Cooler Master MPG-6501-AFBAP-XUS

Cooler Master XG650 Plus Platinum ARGB 650W Power Supply Unit User Manual

Model: MPG-6501-AFBAP-XUS | Brand: Cooler Master

1. Introduction and Overview

The Cooler Master XG650 Plus Platinum ARGB is a fully modular 650W power supply unit designed for high-performance computing systems. It features an 80 PLUS Platinum certification for high efficiency, a 135mm silent fan, and a built-in digital display panel for real-time monitoring of performance data. This unit incorporates 100% Japanese capacitors for enhanced reliability and meets Intel ATX 12V version 2.53 guidelines.

Key Features:

  • In-House Platform Design: Engineered for high-end performance with reduced temperature requirements.
  • ARGB Fans with Digital Side Panel: Monitor real-time performance data including fan speed, temperature, power load, and customize ARGB lighting.
  • 80 PLUS Platinum Certified: Guarantees a minimum typical efficiency of 92% under normal operating conditions.
  • Quiet 135mm Fan: Fluid dynamic fan bearing for low RPM operations and quiet cooling performance.
  • Smart Thermal Control Mode: Fan remains inactive until the unit reaches 50% load, ensuring silent operation during normal use.
  • 100% Japanese Capacitors: Used in both the platform and cables for increased efficiency and reduced ripple noise.
  • Fully Modular Cabling: Reduces cable clutter, improves airflow, and enhances overall efficiency and thermal performance.
Cooler Master XG650 Plus Platinum ARGB 650W Power Supply Unit

Figure 1.1: The Cooler Master XG650 Plus Platinum ARGB 650W Power Supply Unit.

2. Setup and Installation

2.1 Safety Precautions

  • Always disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet before installing or removing the power supply.
  • Ensure proper grounding to prevent electrical shock.
  • Do not open the power supply unit casing. High voltages are present inside.
  • Install the power supply in a well-ventilated area.

2.2 Package Contents

Verify that all components are present:

  • Cooler Master XG650 Plus Platinum ARGB PSU
  • Modular Cable Set (ATX 24-pin, EPS 4+4 pin, EPS 8 pin, PCIe 6+2 pin, SATA, Peripheral 4 pin)
  • AC Power Cord
  • Mounting Screws
  • User Manual (this document)

2.3 Physical Installation

  1. Mounting the PSU: Secure the power supply into the designated PSU bay in your computer case using the provided mounting screws. Ensure the fan is oriented correctly for optimal airflow (typically facing downwards or upwards depending on case design).
  2. Connecting Modular Cables: Identify the necessary cables for your motherboard, CPU, graphics card(s), and storage devices. Connect these cables to the corresponding ports on the PSU.
Modular cable connections on Cooler Master XG650 Plus Platinum PSU

Figure 2.1: Modular cable connection ports on the PSU.

  1. Motherboard Connections: Connect the 24-pin ATX power cable to your motherboard. Connect the 4+4 pin or 8-pin EPS cable(s) to the CPU power connector(s) on your motherboard.
  2. Graphics Card Connections: Connect the appropriate PCIe 6+2 pin cables to your graphics card(s).
  3. Storage and Peripherals: Connect SATA power cables to your SSDs/HDDs and other SATA-powered devices. Use Peripheral 4-pin cables for other compatible devices.
  4. USB Protocol Cable: Connect the included USB protocol cable from the PSU to an available USB 2.0 header on your motherboard. This enables software control and display panel functionality.
  5. AC Power: Once all internal connections are made, connect the AC power cord to the PSU and then to a wall outlet.
Cooler Master XG650 Plus Platinum cable types and lengths

Figure 2.2: Overview of included modular cables and their lengths.

3. Operating Instructions

3.1 Powering On

After completing the installation, ensure the power switch on the back of the PSU is in the 'ON' position. Power on your computer system as usual.

3.2 Digital Display Panel

The XG650 Plus Platinum features a built-in digital display panel that provides real-time information about the PSU's operation. This display can show:

  • Fan Speed (RPM)
  • Temperature (°C)
  • Power Load (W)
  • Customized ARGB Lighting effects
Cooler Master XG650 Plus Platinum ARGB digital display panel showing performance data

Figure 3.1: The ARGB digital display panel on the PSU.

3.3 MasterPlus+ Software Control

For advanced monitoring and customization of the ARGB lighting and fan behavior, install the Cooler Master MasterPlus+ software. This software allows you to:

  • Monitor PSU performance data in detail.
  • Adjust ARGB lighting effects and colors.
  • Configure fan curves or activate Smart Thermal Control Mode.

Download the latest MasterPlus+ software from the official Cooler Master website: www.coolermaster.com/downloads/

Cooler Master MasterPlus+ software interface for PSU control

Figure 3.2: MasterPlus+ software interface for monitoring and control.

3.4 Smart Thermal Control Mode

The PSU features a Smart Thermal Control Mode where the 135mm fan will remain inactive (0 RPM) until the power load reaches 50%. This ensures silent operation during low to moderate system usage. Once the load exceeds 50%, the fan will automatically activate and adjust its speed to maintain optimal temperatures.

Close-up of the Cooler Master XG650 Plus Platinum's quiet 135mm ARGB fan

Figure 3.3: The quiet 135mm fan with ARGB lighting.

4. Maintenance

Proper maintenance ensures the longevity and optimal performance of your power supply unit.

  • Keep it Clean: Periodically clean the exterior of the PSU and the fan grille to prevent dust buildup. Use compressed air to gently remove dust from the fan blades and internal components (do not open the casing).
  • Ensure Airflow: Make sure there is adequate airflow around the PSU. Avoid blocking the intake or exhaust vents.
  • Cable Management: Good cable management not only improves aesthetics but also enhances airflow within your PC case, contributing to better cooling for all components, including the PSU.

5. Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues with your Cooler Master XG650 Plus Platinum ARGB PSU, refer to the following troubleshooting steps:

5.1 No Power

  • Check Power Connections: Ensure the AC power cord is securely plugged into both the PSU and the wall outlet. Verify the power switch on the PSU is in the 'ON' position.
  • Internal Connections: Double-check all modular cables are firmly connected to both the PSU and your components (motherboard, CPU, GPU).
  • Wall Outlet: Test the wall outlet with another device to ensure it is supplying power.
  • Motherboard Power Button: Ensure your case's power button is correctly connected to the motherboard.

5.2 Fan Not Spinning

  • Smart Thermal Control: Remember that the fan operates in Smart Thermal Control Mode and will not spin until the PSU load reaches 50%. This is normal behavior for silent operation.
  • Software Settings: If the fan is not spinning under load, check the fan settings in the MasterPlus+ software.
  • Obstructions: Ensure there are no physical obstructions preventing the fan from spinning.

5.3 Digital Display Panel Not Working / ARGB Issues

  • USB Connection: Verify that the USB protocol cable is correctly connected from the PSU to a USB 2.0 header on your motherboard.
  • MasterPlus+ Software: Ensure the MasterPlus+ software is installed and running. Check for any error messages or update the software to the latest version.
  • Driver Issues: Reinstall the MasterPlus+ software and any associated drivers.

6. Specifications

Cooler Master XG650 Plus Platinum power supply rating label with electrical specifications

Figure 6.1: Power supply rating label.

FeatureSpecification
BrandCooler Master
SeriesXG650 Plus Platinum ARGB
Model NumberMPG-6501-AFBAP-XUS
Wattage650 Watts
80 PLUS CertificationPlatinum
Form FactorATX
ModularityFully Modular
Fan Size135mm
Cooling MethodAir
Capacitors100% Japanese Capacitors
Dimensions (L x W x H)6.3 x 5.91 x 3.39 inches (160 x 150 x 86 mm)
Weight6.54 pounds (2.97 kg)
Input Voltage100-240V~
Input Frequency50-60Hz
Output Voltage+5V, +3.3V, +12V, -12V, +5VSB
Compatible DevicesPersonal Computer

7. Warranty and Support

7.1 Warranty Information

The Cooler Master XG650 Plus Platinum ARGB PSU comes with a standard limited manufacturing warranty:

  • Core Operating Products: 10-year warranty from the date of purchase.
  • ARGB LED: 3-year warranty from the date of purchase.

Please retain your proof of purchase for warranty claims. The warranty covers defects in materials and workmanship under normal use. It does not cover damage caused by improper installation, accidents, misuse, abuse, natural disasters, or unauthorized modifications.

7.2 Technical Support

For technical assistance, product inquiries, or warranty claims, please visit the official Cooler Master support website or contact their customer service:

Related Documents - MPG-6501-AFBAP-XUS

Preview Cooler Master SFX Gold Power Supply User Guide
User guide for the Cooler Master SFX Gold series power supplies (550W, 650W, 750W, 850W), covering safety instructions, installation, troubleshooting, and warranty information.
Preview Cooler Master MWE Bronze V3 550/650/750W Power Supply User Guide
Comprehensive user guide for the Cooler Master MWE Bronze V3 series power supplies (550W, 650W, 750W), covering safety instructions, installation, troubleshooting, and warranty information.
Preview Cooler Master MWE Bronze V3 Series Power Supply User Guide
User guide for the Cooler Master MWE Bronze V3 series power supply units (550W, 650W, 750W), covering safety instructions, installation, troubleshooting, warranty, and connector details.
Preview Cooler Master MWE 550 Gold V2 User Manual
User manual for the Cooler Master MWE 550 Gold V2 fully modular power supply unit. Includes specifications, installation instructions, safety precautions, and troubleshooting.
Preview Cooler Master MWE Gold 850 V2 Power Supply User Guide
Comprehensive user guide for the Cooler Master MWE Gold 850 V2 fully modular 850W power supply unit. Features safety instructions, connection details, troubleshooting tips, and technical specifications.
Preview Cooler Master MWE Bronze 450-750W Power Supply User Guide
Comprehensive user guide for Cooler Master MWE Bronze series power supply units (450W to 750W), covering safety instructions, troubleshooting, connector types, and specifications.