1. Introduction
This manual provides essential information for the installation, operation, and maintenance of your BAFANG BBSHD 1000W Mid Drive Ebike Conversion Kit. This kit is designed to convert standard bicycles into electric bicycles, offering enhanced power and versatility for various terrains and riding styles. Please read this manual thoroughly before installation and use to ensure safe and optimal performance.
2. Safety Information
Always prioritize safety when operating an electric bicycle. Failure to follow safety guidelines can result in serious injury or damage to the product.
- Wear a Helmet: Always wear an approved bicycle helmet when riding.
- Pre-Ride Check: Before each ride, inspect brakes, tires, battery charge, and all connections.
- Traffic Laws: Obey all local traffic laws and regulations.
- Weather Conditions: Exercise caution when riding in wet or adverse weather conditions. The kit features IP65 waterproof wiring, but avoid submerging components.
- Battery Handling: Handle the battery with care. Do not puncture, expose to extreme temperatures, or short-circuit. Use only the provided charger.
- Professional Installation: If you are unsure about any installation steps, seek assistance from a qualified bicycle mechanic.
3. Package Contents
Verify that all components are present in your kit. The standard kit includes the following items:
- BAFANG 1000W Mid-drive motor (48V or 52V)
- Brake levers or brake sensors (for hydraulic brakes)
- Thumb throttle
- BAFANG chainring (e.g., 42T, 40T, 46T options)
- Crank arms
- LCD display (various optional models available)
- Speed sensor and magnets
- 1T4 wire harness
- Mounting nuts and bolts
- Battery (optional, if purchased with the kit)
- Ebike headlight (1 pc)
- Installation tools (2 pcs)
- 250W stickers (4 pcs)
- Installation accessories set

4. Compatibility Guide
The BAFANG BBSHD Mid Drive motor kit is compatible with most bicycles featuring a bottom bracket length of 68-73mm, 100mm, or 120mm, and an internal diameter of 34-36mm. This includes commuter bikes, fat bikes, mountain bikes, road bikes, and tricycles.
4.1. Confirming Bottom Bracket Fit
To ensure compatibility, measure your bike's bottom bracket shell width and internal diameter. The kit offers different motor shaft lengths (68-73mm, 100mm, 120mm) to match your bike's specifications.

4.2. Confirming Battery Fit (Downtube Shark Battery)
If you opt for a downtube shark battery, it is crucial to verify it fits your bike frame. A size guide document is typically available for download to create cutouts for physical testing.

4.3. Confirming Battery Fit (Rear Rack Battery)
For rear rack batteries, check for existing installation screw holes on your rear fork and measure the size of your rear fork to ensure the rack can be securely mounted.

4.4. Brake System Compatibility
The kit supports mechanical disc brakes and rim V-brakes. If your bike uses shift-integrated brake handles or hydraulic disc brakes, you may need to use brake sensors instead of the default brake levers. Contact support if you require brake sensors.

5. Setup and Installation
Converting your pedal bike into an electric bike with the BAFANG BBSHD kit involves several steps. A detailed installation video is typically available to guide you through the process. Ensure you have the necessary tools and follow all instructions carefully.
5.1. General Installation Steps
- Remove existing bottom bracket and crankset.
- Install the BAFANG mid-drive motor into the bottom bracket shell.
- Secure the motor with the provided nuts and bolts.
- Install the chainring and crank arms.
- Mount the display, throttle, and brake levers/sensors on the handlebars.
- Install the speed sensor on the rear wheel.
- Connect all components using the 1T4 wire harness.
- Mount the battery securely (if included).
- Perform a functional test before riding.

5.2. Waterproof Wiring
The entire ebike kit is designed with IP65 waterproof wiring to ensure safety and extend the service life of the components. All joints are waterproof, fitting tightly to effectively achieve waterproofing. Seal interfaces to prevent water droplets from entering.

6. Operating Instructions
The BAFANG BBSHD kit offers multiple riding modes and an intelligent display for a customizable experience.
6.1. Riding Modes
Choose from three primary riding modes:
- E-bike Mode: Full electric power, no pedaling required.
- Pedal Assisted Bicycle Mode: Motor provides assistance as you pedal.
- Push Assisted Bike Mode: Provides low-speed assistance for walking the bike.

6.2. Digital Display
The intelligent T1 Touch display (and other optional displays) allows you to monitor and adjust various parameters. Features include:
- Real-time speed display (KM/H or MPH)
- Battery power indicator
- Ride time and trip distance
- PAS (Pedal Assist System) level setting (0-9 levels)
- Headlight indicator and brake indicator
- Error code display for diagnostics
- Adjustable speed limits
- USB charging port for mobile devices (on some models)
- Automatic light sensor for headlight activation (on some models)

6.3. CAN Protocol Advantage
The kit utilizes a CAN (Controller Area Network) protocol, offering advantages over older UART systems:
- Tune via Display/App (no extra programming cable needed)
- Car-Grade Stability (anti-interference)
- See Battery Health (real data & cycles when using BAFANG battery)
- 30W Lights + Protection
- Protected Display Circuit (prevents burn-out)
- 60V Tough Circuit (handles surges)

6.4. Official Product Video
7. Maintenance
Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and safe operation of your BAFANG ebike conversion kit.
- Cleaning: Clean the motor and battery regularly with a damp cloth. Avoid high-pressure washing directly on electrical components.
- Battery Care: Store the battery in a cool, dry place. Charge it regularly, even when not in use, to maintain battery health. Avoid fully discharging the battery.
- Connections: Periodically check all electrical connections for tightness and corrosion.
- Mechanical Components: Maintain your bicycle's mechanical components (chain, gears, brakes) as you would a regular bike. Lubricate the chain regularly.
- Professional Inspection: Consider annual professional inspection of the motor and electrical system.
8. Troubleshooting
This section addresses common issues you might encounter with your BAFANG ebike kit.
- Motor Not Engaging: Check battery connection, ensure the display is on, and verify PAS level settings. Inspect for any error codes on the display.
- Loss of Power: Check battery charge level. Ensure all motor and battery connections are secure.
- Display Not Working: Check power cable connection to the display and battery.
- Unusual Noises: Stop riding immediately and inspect the motor and drivetrain for any obstructions or loose parts.
- Error Codes: Refer to your display's specific manual for a list of error codes and their meanings.
If you encounter persistent issues, contact customer support for assistance.
9. Specifications
Key technical specifications for the BAFANG BBSHD 1000W Mid Drive Motor Kit:
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Brand | BAFANG |
| Model Name | M615 MM G320.1000.C |
| Power | 1000 Watts |
| Voltage | 48 Volts (or 52 Volts with optional battery) |
| Controller Current | 30A |
| Efficiency | >80% |
| Max Torque | 160 N.m |
| Maximum Speed | 50-60 km/h |
| Net Motor Weight | Approx. 5.80kg (68mm), 5.93kg (100mm), 5.99kg (120mm) |
| Bottom Bracket Length Compatibility | 68-73mm, 100mm, 120mm |
| Bottom Bracket Internal Diameter | 34-36mm |
| Material | Aluminum |
| Item Weight (Kit) | 17.64 pounds (approx. 8 kg) |
| UPC | 053742479405 |

9.1. Battery Specifications (Optional)
Various battery options are available, each with specific characteristics:
| Type | Parameter | Watt-hour | Battery Cell | BMS | Weight | Cycle Life |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shark Battery | 48V 13Ah | 624Wh | 18650 2600mAh | 30A | 4.25KG | 1000 times |
| Shark Battery | 48V 17.5Ah | 840Wh | Sam*sung 21700 5000mAh | 30A | 4KG | 1000 times |
| Max Shark Battery | 48V 19.2 / 20Ah | 921.6 / 960Wh | L*G, Sam*sung 21700 4800mAh | 30A | 4.95 / 4.7KG | 1000 times |
| Downtube Yingwu | 52V 20Ah | 1040Wh | Sam*sung 21700 5000mAh | 30A | 5KG | 1000 times |
| Rear Rack Battery | 48V 17.5Ah | 840Wh | 18650 2600mAh | 30A | 6KG | 1000 times |
| VoltzX Battery | 48V 20Ah | 960Wh | 30A | 5.2KG | 1000 times |

10. Warranty and Support
BAFANG is committed to providing quality products and support. As an officially authorized shop, Greenergia ensures genuine products and offers cooperative service points in various countries.
- Genuine Products: All motors are genuine BAFANG products.
- Service Points: Cooperative service points are available globally.
- Contact Support: For any questions, technical assistance, or warranty claims, please contact the seller or an authorized BAFANG service center.







