Homend WS952

Homend DC12V Linear Actuator (8-inch Stroke) Instruction Manual

Model: WS952

1. Product Overview

The Homend DC12V Linear Actuator is a versatile electromechanical device designed to convert rotational motion into linear push/pull motion. This 8-inch stroke model (200mm) is suitable for a wide range of applications requiring controlled linear movement, such as adjusting recliners, lifting TV tables, operating massage beds, and electric sofas. It features a robust aluminum alloy construction, low-noise operation, and is rated IP54 for environmental protection.

Homend DC12V Linear Actuator, new generation product with reinforced design

Image 1.1: Homend DC12V Linear Actuator, featuring a reinforced design for enhanced durability.

Homend DC12V Linear Actuator highlighting aluminum alloy shell, low-noise operation, noise level below 50dB, and IP54 protection grade

Image 1.2: Key features including aluminum alloy shell, low-noise operation (below 50dB), and IP54 protection rating.

2. Package Contents

Upon opening your package, please verify that all components are present and undamaged:

  • 1x Homend DC12V 8-inch Linear Actuator
  • 2x Mounting Brackets
Homend DC12V 8inch Stroke Linear Actuator with Mounting Bracket in packaging

Image 2.1: The linear actuator and its included mounting brackets as packaged.

3. Specifications

Detailed technical specifications for the Homend DC12V 8-inch Linear Actuator:

SpecificationValue
Stroke Length8 inch / 200 mm
Retracted Length320 mm (12.8 inches)
Extended Length520 mm (20.8 inches)
Input VoltageDC 12 V
Maximum Load900 N (225 lbs)
Travel Speed10 mm/s (0.39 inches/sec)
Maximum Current Draw3 Amps
Duty Cycle25%
Limit SwitchBuilt-in (Factory preset, not adjustable)
Ambient Temperature-20°C to +65°C
Protection GradeIP54
MaterialAluminum Alloy
Item Weight1.24 kg
Model NumberWS952
Diagram showing stroke length, retracted length, and extended length of the linear actuator

Image 3.1: Actuator dimensions: Stroke Length (200mm), Retracted Length (320mm), Extended Length (520mm).

Technical drawing of the linear actuator with dimensions and a table of specifications

Image 3.2: Technical drawing and detailed specifications table for the linear actuator.

4. Safety Information

Please read and understand all safety instructions before installing or operating the linear actuator. Failure to follow these instructions may result in electric shock, fire, serious injury, or property damage.

  • Electrical Safety: Ensure the power supply matches the actuator's voltage (DC 12V). Disconnect power before any installation, maintenance, or troubleshooting. Avoid exposing electrical connections to moisture.
  • Mechanical Safety: Keep hands, clothing, and other objects clear of moving parts during operation. Do not exceed the maximum load capacity of 900N (225lbs). Ensure the actuator is securely mounted to prevent accidental detachment.
  • Environmental: The actuator is IP54 rated, meaning it is protected against dust ingress and splashing water. However, it is not designed for submersion. Avoid operating in extreme temperatures outside the specified range (-20°C to +65°C).
  • Children and Pets: Keep children and pets away from the actuator during operation to prevent injury.

5. Setup and Installation

Proper installation is crucial for the safe and efficient operation of your linear actuator. Follow these general guidelines:

  1. Mounting: Use the provided mounting brackets to securely attach the actuator to a stable surface. Ensure the mounting points can withstand the maximum force exerted by the actuator. The actuator can be mounted in any orientation.
  2. Alignment: Ensure the actuator is properly aligned with the load it will be moving. Misalignment can cause excessive wear, reduced performance, and potential damage.
  3. Electrical Connection: Connect the actuator to a DC 12V power source. The actuator typically has two wires; reversing the polarity will reverse the direction of motion. Consider using a control switch or relay for easy operation and safety.
  4. Limit Switches: The actuator has built-in, non-adjustable limit switches that automatically stop the rod at its fully retracted and fully extended positions. Do not attempt to bypass or modify these switches.
Homend DC12V Linear Actuator with mounting brackets

Image 5.1: The linear actuator with its mounting brackets, ready for installation.

6. Operating Instructions

Operating the linear actuator is straightforward:

  • Power On: Connect the actuator to a stable DC 12V power supply.
  • Extend/Retract: Apply DC 12V power to the actuator. The direction of the rod's movement (extend or retract) depends on the polarity of the voltage applied to the two wires.
  • Stopping: The actuator will automatically stop when it reaches its fully extended or fully retracted position due to the internal limit switches. To stop the actuator at an intermediate position, simply cut the power supply.
  • Reversing Direction: To reverse the direction of motion, reverse the polarity of the DC 12V power supply. This can be achieved using a DPDT (Double Pole Double Throw) switch or a motor control circuit.
Homend DC12V Linear Actuator in its fully extended position

Image 6.1: The linear actuator shown in its fully extended state.

Homend DC12V Linear Actuator in its fully retracted position

Image 6.2: The linear actuator shown in its fully retracted state.

7. Maintenance

The Homend DC12V Linear Actuator is designed for minimal maintenance. However, periodic checks can help ensure its longevity and optimal performance:

  • Cleaning: Keep the actuator rod and housing clean from dust, dirt, and debris. Use a soft, dry cloth. Avoid using harsh chemicals or solvents.
  • Lubrication: The internal components are pre-lubricated for life. Do not attempt to lubricate the internal mechanism.
  • Inspection: Regularly inspect the mounting points, wiring, and the actuator rod for any signs of wear, damage, or corrosion. Tighten any loose fasteners.
  • Environmental Protection: While IP54 rated, avoid prolonged exposure to direct heavy rain or harsh environmental conditions if possible, to maximize lifespan.

8. Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues with your linear actuator, refer to the following common problems and solutions:

ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Actuator does not moveNo power, incorrect voltage, loose wiring, overloaded, internal damage.Check power supply (DC 12V), ensure secure connections, reduce load, inspect for damage.
Actuator moves in wrong directionIncorrect wiring polarity.Reverse the polarity of the power supply connections.
Actuator stops prematurelyOverload, obstruction, internal limit switch fault.Reduce load, check for obstructions, ensure free movement. If problem persists, contact support.
Excessive noise during operationOverload, misalignment, internal wear.Reduce load, check alignment, ensure smooth movement. If noise is significant, discontinue use and contact support.

9. Applications

The Homend DC12V Linear Actuator is suitable for a variety of applications due to its compact size, robust design, and precise control:

  • Home Automation: Recliner chairs, adjustable beds, TV lifts, electric sofas, cabinet lifts.
  • Industrial & Medical: Material handling, medical devices, engineering industry, patient lifts.
  • Automotive: Electric trunk openers, hood lifts, custom vehicle modifications.
  • Outdoor & DIY Projects: Solar panel tracking systems, chicken coop doors, greenhouse window openers.
Collage of various applications for linear actuators including furniture, medical equipment, and industrial uses

Image 9.1: Examples of diverse applications for linear actuators.

Linear actuator used in a solar panel tracking system

Solar Panel Tracking

Linear actuator integrated into an adjustable bed frame

Adjustable Bed Lift

Linear actuator operating a chicken coop door

Chicken Coop Door

Linear actuator used to lift a car trunk

Car Trunk Lift

10. Warranty and Support

Homend products are manufactured to high-quality standards. For warranty information, technical support, or service inquiries, please refer to the contact information provided at the point of purchase or visit the official Homend website. Please have your model number (WS952) and purchase details ready when contacting support.

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