Focal PS-165X2

Focal PS-165X2 6.5" Car Audio Component Speakers System Instruction Manual

Model: PS-165X2

Introduction

This manual provides essential information for the installation, operation, and maintenance of your Focal PS-165X2 6.5" Car Audio Component Speakers System. The PS-165X2 system is designed to deliver high-fidelity sound in your vehicle, featuring a 2-way component design with Polyglass cones and aluminum inverted dome tweeters. Please read these instructions carefully before proceeding with installation and use to ensure optimal performance and longevity of your speakers.

What's in the Box

Your Focal PS-165X2 system includes the following components:

  • Two 6.5" Component Woofers
  • Two Tweeters
  • Two Passive Crossovers
  • Two Woofer Grills
  • Tweeter Mounting Hardware (e.g., flush mount, angle mount cups)
  • Mounting Screws and Clips
  • User Manual (this document)
Focal PS-165X2 6.5 inch component speaker with grill

Image: A Focal 6.5-inch component speaker (woofer) with its protective grill, showcasing the Polyglass cone and overall design.

Two Focal PS-165X2 passive crossovers

Image: Two Focal PS-165X2 passive crossovers, showing input and output terminals for woofers and tweeters.

Setup and Installation

Proper installation is crucial for the performance and safety of your car audio system. It is highly recommended that installation be performed by a qualified professional car audio installer. If you choose to install the system yourself, please follow these general guidelines:

  1. Safety First: Disconnect the vehicle's battery before starting any electrical work to prevent short circuits and damage.
  2. Mounting Location:
    • Woofers: Install the 6.5-inch woofers in factory speaker locations or custom enclosures designed for this size. Ensure adequate clearance behind the speaker for proper excursion and magnet depth.
    • Tweeters: Choose a location for the tweeters that provides optimal sound staging, typically on the dashboard, A-pillars, or door panels. Utilize the provided mounting cups for flush or angled installation as desired.
    • Crossovers: Mount the passive crossovers in a dry, secure location, away from heat sources and moisture. Ensure easy access for wiring connections.
  3. Wiring:
    • Connect the output of your amplifier to the input terminals of the passive crossovers.
    • Connect the woofer output terminals of the crossover to the respective woofers.
    • Connect the tweeter output terminals of the crossover to the respective tweeters.
    • Ensure correct polarity (+ to + and - to -) for all connections. Incorrect polarity will result in poor sound quality.
    • Use appropriate gauge speaker wire for all connections to minimize power loss and ensure optimal performance.
  4. Secure Mounting: Ensure all speakers and crossovers are securely mounted to prevent vibrations and potential damage.
Rear view of two Focal PS-165X2 woofers

Image: Rear view of two Focal PS-165X2 woofers, showing the magnet structure and terminals for wiring connections.

Two Focal PS-165X2 tweeters

Image: Two Focal PS-165X2 tweeters, featuring the aluminum inverted dome design.

Two Focal PS-165X2 tweeter mounting cups

Image: Two black tweeter mounting cups, used for flush or angled installation of the tweeters.

Operating Instructions

Once properly installed, your Focal PS-165X2 component speakers will operate as part of your car's audio system. These are passive speakers and do not require direct user control beyond the settings on your head unit or amplifier.

  • Power On: Turn on your car's head unit and amplifier.
  • Volume Control: Adjust the volume through your head unit. Avoid excessively high volumes that cause distortion, as this can damage the speakers.
  • Audio Settings: Use your head unit or amplifier's equalizer and sound processing features to fine-tune the audio output to your preference. The PS-165X2 speakers are designed for a balanced and accurate sound reproduction.
  • Break-in Period: Allow a break-in period of approximately 20-30 hours of normal listening before evaluating the full sound potential of your speakers. During this time, the speaker components will loosen up and achieve their optimal performance characteristics.

Maintenance

To ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your Focal PS-165X2 speakers, follow these simple maintenance guidelines:

  • Cleaning: Gently wipe the speaker grills and surrounds with a soft, dry cloth. Avoid using harsh chemicals, solvents, or abrasive cleaners, as these can damage the speaker materials.
  • Moisture: Keep the speakers dry. While designed for automotive environments, direct exposure to excessive moisture or liquids should be avoided.
  • Temperature Extremes: Avoid prolonged exposure to extreme temperatures, both hot and cold, as this can affect speaker performance and material integrity over time.
  • Physical Damage: Protect the speaker cones and tweeters from physical impact or punctures. The grills are provided for this purpose.
Two Focal PS-165X2 speaker grills

Image: Two black speaker grills with the Focal logo, designed to protect the woofers.

Troubleshooting

If you experience issues with your Focal PS-165X2 speakers, consult the following troubleshooting guide:

Problem Possible Cause Solution
No sound from speakers
  • Loose or disconnected wiring
  • Amplifier not powered on or faulty
  • Head unit not sending signal
  • Crossover faulty
  • Check all speaker, crossover, and amplifier connections for secure contact and correct polarity.
  • Verify amplifier power and functionality.
  • Ensure head unit is on and outputting audio.
  • Inspect crossover for visible damage; if suspected faulty, consult a professional.
Distorted or unclear sound
  • Volume too high, causing clipping
  • Incorrect amplifier gain settings
  • Loose speaker mounting
  • Damaged speaker cone or tweeter
  • Incorrect crossover settings (if adjustable)
  • Reduce volume to eliminate distortion.
  • Adjust amplifier gain settings appropriately (consult amplifier manual).
  • Ensure speakers are securely mounted.
  • Visually inspect speakers for damage.
  • Verify crossover connections and settings.
One speaker not working
  • Loose or incorrect wiring for that specific speaker/crossover
  • Faulty speaker or crossover
  • Check all connections for the non-working speaker and its crossover.
  • Swap the non-working speaker/crossover with a working one (if possible) to isolate the fault.

If these steps do not resolve the issue, please contact Focal customer support or your authorized dealer for further assistance.

Specifications

Key technical specifications for the Focal PS-165X2 Car Audio Component Speakers System:

Feature Specification
Speaker Type2-Way Component System
Woofer Diameter6.5 inches (165 mm)
Tweeter Diameter1 inch (25 mm)
Woofer Cone MaterialPolyglass
Tweeter TypeAluminum Inverted Dome
RMS Power Handling80 Watts
Peak Power Handling160 Watts
Impedance2 Ohms
Sensitivity (2.83V/1m)92.5 dB
Frequency Response60 Hz - 20 kHz
Included ComponentsWoofers, Tweeters, Crossovers, Grills
Mounting TypeCar Mount
MaterialAluminum (tweeter), Polyglass (woofer cone)
Item Weight9 Pounds (total system)

Warranty and Support

Warranty: The Focal PS-165X2 speakers come with a Limited Warranty. Please refer to the warranty card included with your product or visit the official Focal website for specific terms and conditions, including duration and coverage details. Keep your proof of purchase for warranty claims.

Customer Support: For technical assistance, installation questions, or warranty service, please contact your authorized Focal dealer or visit the official Focal website for contact information and support resources. You can also visit the Focal Store on Amazon for additional product information.

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