1. Introduction
This manual provides essential instructions for the safe and efficient operation of your Wiltec Automatic 56-Egg Incubator, Model 51272. This device is designed for incubating various poultry eggs, including chicken, quail, and duck eggs, with a capacity of up to 56 eggs. It features electronic temperature control, automatic egg turning, and an LED display for monitoring key parameters. Proper use and maintenance, as outlined in this guide, will help ensure successful hatching results.
2. Safety Instructions
- Read all instructions before operating the incubator.
- Ensure the power supply matches the voltage requirements of the incubator.
- Do not immerse the incubator or its electrical components in water or other liquids.
- Keep the incubator away from direct sunlight, drafts, and extreme temperature fluctuations.
- Always unplug the incubator from the power outlet before cleaning or performing any maintenance.
- Keep out of reach of children and pets.
- Use the incubator on a stable, level surface.
- The polystyrene packaging can be used as additional thermal insulation; ensure it does not obstruct ventilation.
3. Package Contents
Please check that all components are present and undamaged:
- Wiltec Automatic 56-Egg Incubator Unit
- Power Cable
- Instruction Manual
- Polystyrene Thermal Protection (packaging)
4. Product Overview and Components
Familiarize yourself with the main parts of your incubator:





Key Features:
- Automatic Temperature Control: Electronically regulates temperature between 25°C and 39.5°C.
- Automatic Egg Turning: Tilts eggs regularly to simulate natural brooding.
- LED Display: Shows current temperature and other operational data.
- Humidity Regulation: Integrated water channels and fan for air circulation.
- Transparent Design: Allows for observation of the incubation process.
5. Setup
- Unpack: Carefully remove all components from the packaging. Retain the polystyrene for optional thermal insulation.
- Placement: Place the incubator on a stable, level surface in a room with a consistent ambient temperature, away from direct sunlight or drafts.
- Water Channels: Fill the integrated water channels in the base of the incubator with distilled water. Do not overfill to prevent spillage.
- Power Connection: Connect the power cable to the incubator and then to a suitable electrical outlet.
- Pre-heating: Turn on the incubator. Allow it to run for at least 2-3 hours to stabilize the internal temperature and humidity before placing eggs. This allows for calibration and ensures stable conditions.
6. Operating Instructions
6.1. Setting Temperature
The incubator allows for precise temperature adjustment between 25°C and 39.5°C. Refer to the specific incubation temperature requirements for the type of eggs you are hatching. Use the control panel buttons (refer to Figure 2) to set the desired temperature. The LED display will show the current and set temperatures.
6.2. Humidity Management
Maintain appropriate humidity levels by regularly checking and refilling the water channels in the base. The incubator's fan and channels facilitate automatic humidity regulation. The LED display may indicate humidity levels. For optimal results, consult specific humidity requirements for your egg type.
6.3. Egg Placement
Once the incubator has stabilized at the desired temperature and humidity, carefully place the fertilized eggs into the egg turning tray (refer to Figure 3). Ensure eggs are positioned correctly within the tray's compartments.
6.4. Automatic Egg Turning
The incubator's automatic tilting function will regularly turn the eggs on their longitudinal axis. This process is crucial for preventing the embryo from sticking to the shell and promotes healthy development. The turning intervals and duration are programmable via the control panel.
Important: Deactivate the automatic egg turning 3 to 4 days before the expected hatch date. At this stage, eggs should remain still to allow chicks to position themselves for hatching.
6.5. Monitoring and Alarms
The LED display provides real-time information on temperature and other settings. The incubator is equipped with an alarm system to alert you to significant deviations from the target temperature, ensuring you can address issues promptly.
7. Maintenance
7.1. Cleaning
After each incubation cycle, it is essential to thoroughly clean the incubator to prevent bacterial growth and ensure hygiene for future hatches.
- Unplug: Always disconnect the incubator from the power supply before cleaning.
- Disassemble: Remove the egg tray and any other removable components.
- Wash: Wash the base, egg tray, and lid with a mild disinfectant solution and warm water. Rinse thoroughly.
- Wipe: Wipe down the control panel and other electrical parts with a damp cloth. Do not spray water directly onto electrical components.
- Dry: Ensure all parts are completely dry before reassembling and storing the incubator.
7.2. Storage
Store the clean and dry incubator in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.
8. Troubleshooting
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Temperature fluctuations | Unstable room temperature; incubator lid not sealed properly; faulty sensor. | Ensure stable ambient temperature; check lid seal; contact support if sensor is suspected. |
| Low humidity | Insufficient water in channels; dry ambient air. | Refill water channels; consider adding a small sponge to water channels for increased surface area. |
| Eggs not turning | Egg turning function deactivated; motor malfunction; obstruction. | Check settings on control panel; ensure no obstructions; contact support if motor is faulty. |
| Low hatch rate | Incorrect temperature/humidity; infertile eggs; improper egg handling; turning not stopped before hatch. | Verify settings; ensure eggs are fertile and handled correctly; stop turning 3-4 days prior to hatch. |
9. Specifications
- Model: 51272
- Capacity: 56 standard chicken eggs (varies for other egg sizes)
- Temperature Range: 25°C - 39.5°C (adjustable)
- Dimensions (L x W x H): 51 x 29.01 x 52.5 cm
- Weight: 4.1 kg
- Power Supply: [Not specified in input, assume standard for region, e.g., 230V AC, 50Hz]
- Egg Turning: Fully automatic
- Display: LED (Temperature, Humidity, Incubation Days)
10. Warranty and Support
For warranty information, technical support, or service inquiries, please refer to the contact details provided with your purchase documentation or visit the official Wiltec website. Keep your proof of purchase for warranty claims.





