DEWALT DCV517B

DEWALT 20V MAX Cordless Wet/Dry Hand Vacuum

Model: DCV517B

Brand: DEWALT

1. Introduction

This manual provides essential instructions for the safe operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of your DEWALT 20V MAX DCV517B Cordless Wet/Dry Hand Vacuum. Please read this manual thoroughly before using the product to ensure proper function and to prevent injury or damage.

The DEWALT DCV517B is a portable, cordless vacuum designed for both wet and dry debris removal. It operates on DEWALT 20V MAX battery packs (sold separately) and features a 1/2-gallon tank, a washable HEPA filter, and dual clean-up modes for versatile use.

2. Safety Information

Always follow basic safety precautions when using this appliance to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, or injury.

General Safety Warnings:

  • Do not leave the appliance unattended when the battery is installed. Remove the battery when not in use and before servicing.
  • Do not allow the vacuum to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when used by or near children.
  • Use only as described in this manual. Use only manufacturer's recommended attachments.
  • Do not use with damaged battery packs. If the appliance is not working as it should, has been dropped, damaged, left outdoors, or dropped into water, return it to a service center.
  • Do not pull or carry by the battery pack, use the battery pack as a handle, close a door on the battery pack, or pull the battery pack around sharp edges or corners.
  • Keep hair, loose clothing, fingers, and all parts of body away from openings and moving parts.
  • Do not pick up anything that is burning or smoking, such as cigarettes, matches, or hot ashes.
  • Do not use to pick up flammable or combustible liquids, such as gasoline, or use in areas where they may be present.
  • Do not pick up toxic material, such as chlorine bleach, ammonia, or drain cleaner.
  • Do not use without filter in place.
  • Exercise extra care when cleaning on stairs.
  • Do not use to pick up water or other liquids if the filter is not designed for wet vacuuming. Ensure the wet/dry filter is correctly installed for wet applications.

Battery Safety:

  • This vacuum is designed to operate with DEWALT 20V MAX battery packs. Do not use other battery types.
  • Charge batteries only with the charger specified by the manufacturer.
  • Do not incinerate the battery pack even if it is severely damaged or completely worn out. The battery pack can explode in a fire.
  • Do not short-circuit a battery pack.
  • Store battery packs away from other metal objects that could make a connection from one terminal to another.

3. Package Contents

Verify that all items listed below are included in your package:

  • (1) DEWALT DCV517B 1/2 Gallon Wet/Dry Hand Vacuum (Bare Tool Only)
  • (1) HEPA Wet/Dry Filter (pre-installed or separate)
  • (1) Extendable Rubber Hose
  • (1) Front Utility Nozzle

Note: Battery and charger are sold separately.

4. Component Identification

Familiarize yourself with the parts of your DEWALT DCV517B Hand Vacuum.

DEWALT DCV517B Hand Vacuum with labeled features
Figure 1: DEWALT DCV517B Hand Vacuum with key features labeled. This image highlights the dual clean-up modes, the washable filter location, and the 1/2 gallon tank.
  • Power Switch: Large on/off switch for easy operation.
  • Handle: Ergonomic handle for comfortable grip.
  • Extendable Rubber Hose: Flexible hose for reaching tight spaces.
  • Front Utility Nozzle: Integrated nozzle for direct debris removal.
  • Dust Tank: 1/2-gallon capacity for collecting debris.
  • Tank Latch: Heavy-duty latch for securing and releasing the dust tank.
  • HEPA Wet/Dry Filter: Traps 99.97% of dust at 0.3 microns.
  • Battery Port: Location for inserting a DEWALT 20V MAX battery pack.

5. Setup and Assembly

5.1 Battery Installation

  1. Ensure the vacuum's power switch is in the "OFF" position.
  2. Align the battery pack with the battery port on the vacuum.
  3. Slide the battery pack into the port until it clicks securely into place.
  4. To remove the battery, press the release button on the battery pack and slide it out.

5.2 Filter Installation (if not pre-installed)

The HEPA wet/dry filter is crucial for effective vacuuming and air filtration.

  1. Release the tank latch and remove the dust tank from the main unit.
  2. Ensure the filter is clean and dry before installation.
  3. Place the HEPA filter onto the motor housing, ensuring it sits flush and securely.
  4. Reattach the dust tank, aligning it properly and securing the latch.
DEWALT DCV517B Hand Vacuum with tank and filter removed
Figure 2: View of the DEWALT DCV517B with the dust tank and filter detached, illustrating how to access the filter for installation or cleaning.

6. Operating Instructions

6.1 Powering On/Off

  • To turn the vacuum ON, slide the large power switch to the "I" position.
  • To turn the vacuum OFF, slide the power switch to the "O" position.

6.2 Dual Clean-up Modes

The DCV517B offers two primary methods for debris removal:

  • Front Utility Nozzle: For direct, quick clean-ups of larger debris. Simply point the front nozzle at the target area.
  • Extendable Rubber Hose: For reaching into tight spaces, corners, or for more precise vacuuming. Detach the front utility nozzle and extend the rubber hose as needed.

6.3 Wet Vacuuming

When vacuuming liquids, ensure the HEPA filter is properly installed and suitable for wet use. The filter is designed for both wet and dry applications. Do not overfill the tank; monitor the liquid level and empty the tank before it reaches maximum capacity.

6.4 Dry Vacuuming

For dry debris, the HEPA filter efficiently captures fine particles. Empty the dust tank regularly to maintain optimal suction.

7. Maintenance

Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and performance of your vacuum.

7.1 Emptying the Dust Tank

  1. Ensure the vacuum is turned OFF and the battery pack is removed.
  2. Press the heavy-duty tank latch to release the dust tank.
  3. Carefully remove the dust tank and empty its contents into a waste receptacle.
  4. For wet debris, rinse the tank with water and allow it to dry completely before reattaching.
  5. Reattach the dust tank, ensuring the latch clicks securely.

7.2 Cleaning the HEPA Filter

The HEPA filter is washable and reusable.

  1. Remove the dust tank as described above.
  2. Gently remove the HEPA filter from the motor housing.
  3. For dry debris, tap the filter against a hard surface to dislodge dust.
  4. For a more thorough clean, rinse the filter under running water. Do not use hot water or detergents.
  5. Allow the filter to air dry completely before reinstalling. Do not use the vacuum with a wet filter for dry applications, or a partially wet filter for any application.

7.3 General Cleaning

  • Wipe the exterior of the vacuum with a damp cloth. Do not use harsh cleaners or solvents.
  • Inspect the hose and nozzles for blockages and clear them as necessary.

8. Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues with your vacuum, refer to the following common problems and solutions:

ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Vacuum does not turn on.Battery not installed correctly or discharged.Ensure battery is fully inserted. Charge battery if necessary.
Loss of suction.Dust tank full, filter clogged, or hose/nozzle blocked.Empty dust tank. Clean or replace filter. Clear any blockages in hose or nozzle.
Water leaking during wet vacuuming.Dust tank overfilled or not properly secured.Do not overfill the tank. Ensure the tank is securely latched.
Unusual noise during operation.Obstruction in the fan or motor area.Turn off and remove battery. Inspect for and remove any obstructions. If noise persists, contact customer support.

9. Specifications

FeatureDetail
Model NumberDCV517B
Power Source20V MAX Lithium-Ion Battery (Sold Separately)
Capacity0.5 Gallons (1/2 Gallon)
Filter TypeHEPA Wet/Dry Filter
Special FeaturesPortable, Wet/Dry Functionality, Washable Filter
Item Weight4.5 pounds
Product Dimensions (L x W x H)8.44" x 6.38" x 17.69"
Noise Level80 Decibels

10. Warranty Information

DEWALT provides a limited warranty for this product:

  • 3-Year Limited Warranty: Covers defects in material or workmanship.
  • 1-Year Free Service: DEWALT will maintain the tool and replace worn parts caused by normal use, for free, any time during the first year after purchase.
  • 90-Day Money Back Guarantee: If you are not completely satisfied with the performance of your DEWALT Power Tool, Laser, or Nailer for any reason, you can return it within 90 days from the date of purchase for a full refund.

For full terms and conditions, please refer to the official DEWALT warranty documentation or visit the DEWALT website.

DEWALT 3 Year Limited Warranty, 1 Year Free Service, 90 Day Money Back Guarantee
Figure 3: DEWALT Tool Warranty details, including 3-year limited warranty, 1-year free service, and 90-day money-back guarantee.

11. Customer Support

For technical assistance, service, or replacement parts, please contact DEWALT customer service or visit their official website. Always have your model number (DCV517B) and purchase date available when contacting support.

Official DEWALT Website: www.dewalt.com

© 2023 DEWALT. All rights reserved. This manual is subject to change without notice.