JET 13R Drill Press Operator's and Parts Manual

Introduction

This manual provides essential information for the safe and efficient operation, maintenance, and parts identification of the JET 13R Drill Press. It includes detailed instructions for initial setup, operational procedures, and an exploded view diagram for component identification. Adhering to the guidelines within this manual will ensure optimal performance and longevity of your drill press.

The image displays the front cover of the JET 13R Drill Press Operator's and Parts Manual. The cover features the title 'JET-13R Drill Press Operators Manual and Parts List' and an illustration of the JET 13R drill press. The bottom left corner shows 'JET Equipment & Tools' logo.

Setup

Proper setup is crucial for the safe and accurate operation of your JET 13R Drill Press. Follow these general steps for initial assembly and placement:

1. Unpacking: Carefully remove all components from the packaging. Verify that all parts listed in the packing list are present and undamaged.
2. Base Assembly: Securely attach the column to the base using the provided fasteners. Ensure the base is placed on a stable, level surface capable of supporting the drill press's weight.
3. Head Assembly: Mount the drill press head onto the column. Tighten all securing bolts firmly.
4. Table Assembly: Install the work table onto the column. Adjust its height and angle as needed, ensuring it can be locked securely in position.
5. Chuck Installation: Clean the tapered spindle and chuck bore thoroughly. Install the chuck onto the spindle by firmly pressing it into place. Refer to the 'Chuck Removal' section for detailed instructions on proper installation.
6. Power Connection: Connect the drill press to a grounded power outlet of the correct voltage as specified on the motor label.

Operating Instructions

Before operating the JET 13R Drill Press, ensure you have read and understood all safety warnings. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including eye protection.

1. Material Preparation: Securely clamp the workpiece to the drill press table. Never hold the workpiece by hand during drilling operations.
2. Bit Installation: Insert the drill bit into the chuck, ensuring it is centered and tightened securely with the chuck key. Remove the chuck key before starting the machine.
3. Speed Adjustment: Adjust the pulley and motor speeds according to the material being drilled and the drill bit size. Refer to the speed chart (if available on the machine or in the full manual) for recommended settings. To change speeds, open the belt cover, loosen the motor lock, and adjust the belt position on the pulleys. Re-tension the belt and close the cover before operation.
4. Depth Stop: Set the depth stop to control the drilling depth.
5. Operation: Turn on the drill press. Allow the motor to reach full speed before engaging the drill bit with the workpiece. Apply steady, even pressure to the feed handle.
6. Cooling: Use appropriate cutting fluid for certain materials to reduce heat and extend bit life.
7. Completion: Once drilling is complete, retract the drill bit from the workpiece, turn off the machine, and wait for the spindle to stop completely before removing the workpiece.

Maintenance

Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and safe operation of your JET 13R Drill Press.

• Cleaning: Keep the drill press clean and free of chips and dust. Use a brush or vacuum; never use compressed air directly on the machine as it can force debris into moving parts.
• Lubrication: Periodically lubricate moving parts as specified in the full manual.
• Chuck Removal and Maintenance: To remove the chuck, lower the spindle to its lowest position. Insert a chuck wedge into the slot between the chuck and the spindle collar, then tap lightly with a mallet to dislodge the chuck. Clean the tapered surfaces before reinstallation.
• Belt Inspection: Regularly inspect the drive belts for wear, cracks, or damage. Replace worn belts promptly. Ensure proper belt tension.
• Fastener Check: Periodically check all nuts, bolts, and screws for tightness. Tighten any loose fasteners.

Troubleshooting

This section addresses common issues that may arise during the operation of your JET 13R Drill Press.

• Motor Does Not Start:
  • Check power connection and circuit breaker.
  • Ensure the power switch is in the 'ON' position.
  • Verify that the belt cover is closed, as some models have a safety interlock.
• Excessive Vibration or Noise:
  • Check for loose fasteners on the base, column, or head.
  • Inspect drive belts for wear or improper tension.
  • Ensure the chuck and drill bit are properly installed and tightened.
• Drill Bit Wobbles:
  • Re-seat the drill bit in the chuck, ensuring it is fully inserted and tightened.
  • Inspect the drill bit for damage or bending.
  • Check the chuck for damage or runout.
• Inaccurate Drilling:
  • Ensure the workpiece is securely clamped to the table.
  • Verify the drill press table is square to the spindle.
  • Check for excessive play in the spindle or quill.

For issues not covered here, consult a qualified service technician.

Specifications

The JET 13R Drill Press is designed for precision drilling tasks. While specific technical specifications may vary slightly by manufacturing year, common features and operational parameters include:

• Drilling Capacity: Typically around 1/2 inch in steel, larger in softer materials.
• Spindle Travel: Standard travel for accurate depth control.
• Motor: Induction motor, typically 1/2 HP or similar, designed for continuous operation.
• Speeds: Multiple speed settings, often 4 or 5, adjustable via belt and pulley system to accommodate various materials and bit sizes.
• Table: Cast iron work table, adjustable for height and angle, with slots for clamping workpieces.
• Chuck: Keyed chuck for secure bit retention.

Parts List and Exploded View Diagrams

This manual includes detailed exploded view diagrams of the JET 13R Drill Press, accompanied by descriptions of individual parts. These diagrams are invaluable for identifying components during assembly, disassembly, or when ordering replacement parts. Each part is typically numbered on the diagram, corresponding to a list that provides its name and function.

Refer to these diagrams for:

• Identifying specific components of the drill press.
• Understanding the assembly order of various sections (e.g., head, column, base, table).
• Locating parts for maintenance or repair procedures.

Note: Specific part numbers may not be included in this reproduction manual. For precise part numbers, please consult an official JET Tools parts catalog or authorized dealer.