Introduction
This service manual provides detailed technical information and procedures for the 1972 Johnson 40 H.P. Outboard Motor. It is designed to assist qualified technicians and experienced owners in performing proper maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair operations to ensure optimal performance and longevity of the engine.
Refer to this manual for accurate specifications, adjustment procedures, and component identification.
Manual Cover

Image: Front cover of the 1972 Johnson 40 H.P. Outboard Motor Service Manual. The cover typically features the brand name "Johnson," the model year "1972," and the horsepower "40 H.P." along with the title "Service Manual."
Setup and Installation
This section details the proper procedures for initial setup and installation of the Johnson 40 H.P. outboard motor. It includes guidelines for mounting the engine on the transom, connecting fuel lines, electrical systems, and steering mechanisms.
- Transom Mounting: Instructions for correct engine height and angle.
- Fuel System Connection: Procedures for connecting the fuel tank, lines, and primer bulb.
- Electrical Connections: Wiring diagrams and instructions for battery, starter, and ignition systems.
- Steering and Throttle Cable Installation: Guidance on routing and securing control cables.
Note: Always ensure all connections are secure and free from leaks or loose contacts before operation.
Operating Instructions
This section outlines the correct procedures for starting, running, and stopping the 1972 Johnson 40 H.P. outboard motor. It covers pre-operation checks, starting sequences, and safe operating practices.
Pre-Operation Checks
- Verify fuel level and condition.
- Check engine oil level (if applicable for 2-stroke mix).
- Inspect propeller for damage.
- Ensure cooling water intake is clear.
Starting Procedure
- Connect fuel line and prime bulb until firm.
- Place gear shift in neutral.
- Set choke (if cold start) and advance throttle slightly.
- Pull starter cord or engage electric starter.
- Once started, disengage choke and return throttle to idle.
Stopping Procedure
To stop the engine, reduce throttle to idle, place the gear shift in neutral, and press the stop button or pull the kill switch lanyard.
Maintenance
Regular maintenance is crucial for the reliable operation and longevity of your Johnson 40 H.P. outboard motor. This section provides detailed schedules and procedures for routine service tasks.
Routine Maintenance Schedule
| Interval | Task |
|---|---|
| Every 10 Hours / Annually | Inspect spark plugs, check fuel filter, lubricate pivot points. |
| Every 50 Hours / Annually | Change lower unit gear oil, inspect propeller shaft seals, check thermostat. |
| Every 100 Hours / Annually | Replace spark plugs, clean fuel system, inspect water pump impeller. |
Winterization and Storage
Instructions for preparing the engine for long-term storage, including fuel stabilization, fogging the cylinders, and draining the lower unit.
Troubleshooting
This section provides a guide to diagnosing and resolving common operational issues with the Johnson 40 H.P. outboard motor. It includes symptoms, probable causes, and recommended solutions.
Common Issues and Solutions
- Engine Fails to Start: Check fuel supply, spark plugs, battery connections.
- Engine Runs Rough: Inspect spark plugs, fuel filter, carburetor adjustments.
- Overheating: Verify cooling water flow, check water pump impeller, thermostat.
- Loss of Power: Examine propeller, fuel quality, compression.
For complex issues, consult a qualified marine mechanic or refer to the detailed repair sections within this manual.
Specifications
This section lists the technical specifications for the 1972 Johnson 40 H.P. outboard motor, including engine type, displacement, horsepower, and other critical data.
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Model Year | 1972 |
| Horsepower | 40 H.P. |
| Engine Type | 2-stroke, 2-cylinder (typical for this era) |
| Fuel Type | Gasoline/Oil Mix (specific ratio detailed in manual) |
| Ignition System | Magneto or CDI (model dependent) |
| Cooling System | Water-cooled |
Warranty and Support
As this is a service manual for a vintage product (1972), original manufacturer warranties are no longer applicable. For support regarding the use of this manual or specific repair procedures, it is recommended to consult experienced marine mechanics or vintage outboard motor enthusiast communities.
This manual serves as a historical and technical reference document.





