1. Introduction
This manual provides essential instructions for the safe assembly, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of your Ryobi RY40511 40V Cordless Brushless Lithium-Ion 14-inch Chainsaw. Please read this manual thoroughly before using the product to ensure proper function and to prevent injury.

Image 1.1: The Ryobi RY40511 40V Cordless Brushless Lithium-Ion 14-inch Chainsaw, shown with its accompanying battery and charger.
2. Safety Information
Operating a chainsaw can be hazardous. Always follow these safety guidelines to minimize risks:
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Always wear safety glasses or goggles, hearing protection, a hard hat, heavy-duty gloves, and sturdy footwear. Leg protection (chainsaw chaps) is highly recommended.
- Work Area: Ensure the work area is clear of bystanders, pets, and obstacles. Maintain a safe distance from others.
- Inspect Chainsaw: Before each use, check the chainsaw for loose parts, damage, or proper chain tension. Ensure the chain brake functions correctly.
- Fuel/Battery Safety: For battery-powered chainsaws, ensure the battery is fully charged and properly inserted. Never operate with a damaged battery or charger.
- Proper Grip: Always hold the chainsaw firmly with both hands, with your thumbs and fingers encircling the handles.
- Avoid Kickback: Be aware of the kickback danger zone at the tip of the guide bar. Avoid cutting with this area.
- Weather Conditions: Do not operate the chainsaw in wet conditions or extreme weather.
- First Aid: Keep a first aid kit readily available.
3. Package Contents
Verify that all items are present upon unpacking:
- Ryobi RY40511 40V Cordless Brushless Lithium-Ion 14-inch Chainsaw
- 40V Lithium-Ion Battery
- 1-Hour Quick Charger
- Operator's Manual (this document)
4. Setup
4.1 Battery Installation and Charging
The chainsaw operates on a 40V Lithium-Ion battery. Ensure the battery is fully charged before first use.
- To charge the battery, connect the charger to a standard power outlet.
- Slide the 40V Lithium-Ion battery into the charger until it clicks into place. The charger indicator lights will show the charging status.
- Once fully charged, remove the battery from the charger.
- To install the battery into the chainsaw, align the battery with the battery port on the chainsaw and slide it in until it locks securely.
- To remove the battery, press the release latch and slide the battery out.

Image 4.1: The 40V Lithium-Ion battery and its quick charger, ready for use or charging.
4.2 Chain Tensioning
Proper chain tension is crucial for safe and efficient operation. Check chain tension before each use and periodically during operation.
- Ensure the chainsaw is turned off and the battery is removed.
- Locate the side access chain tensioning screw on the side of the chainsaw.
- Loosen the bar retaining nuts slightly.
- Turn the tensioning screw clockwise to tighten the chain or counter-clockwise to loosen it. The chain should be snug against the guide bar, but still able to be pulled freely by hand. There should be no sag on the underside of the guide bar.
- Once the desired tension is achieved, tighten the bar retaining nuts securely.

Image 4.2: Side view of the chainsaw, highlighting the chain tensioning screw for easy adjustments.
4.3 Adding Chain Oil
The chainsaw requires bar and chain oil for lubrication. Check the oil level before each use.
- Ensure the chainsaw is turned off and the battery is removed.
- Locate the oil reservoir cap, typically on the top or side of the chainsaw body.
- Unscrew the cap and fill the reservoir with quality bar and chain oil. Do not use waste oil or other lubricants.
- Replace the cap securely.

Image 4.3: Close-up of the chainsaw's handle area, showing the location of the oil reservoir cap.
5. Operating Instructions
5.1 Starting the Chainsaw
Before starting, ensure all safety checks are complete and the work area is clear.
- Hold the chainsaw firmly with both hands.
- Engage the chain brake (if applicable, typically by pushing the front hand guard forward).
- Press the safety lockout button with your thumb.
- Squeeze the variable speed trigger to start the chainsaw. Release the safety lockout button once the trigger is engaged.
- To stop the chainsaw, release the trigger.
5.2 Cutting Techniques
Always maintain a stable stance and proper balance. Plan your cuts to avoid pinching the guide bar or experiencing kickback.
- Limbing: When cutting branches, support the branch to prevent it from falling unexpectedly. Cut from the top down for smaller branches, or use an undercut/overcut method for larger ones.
- Bucking: When cutting a log into sections, ensure the log is stable. If cutting a log on the ground, avoid cutting into the soil, which dulls the chain quickly.
- Felling: Felling trees requires advanced training and should only be performed by experienced operators. Always assess the tree's lean, wind direction, and escape routes.
6. Maintenance
Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and safe operation of your chainsaw.
- Cleaning: After each use, remove the battery and clean the chainsaw thoroughly. Remove sawdust, chips, and debris from the guide bar, chain, and motor housing.
- Chain Sharpening: A dull chain is inefficient and dangerous. Sharpen the chain regularly or replace it when necessary. Refer to the chain manufacturer's guidelines for proper sharpening angles.
- Chain Oil: Always ensure the oil reservoir is filled with appropriate bar and chain oil.
- Guide Bar Maintenance: Periodically clean the guide bar groove and check for burrs. Flip the guide bar regularly to ensure even wear.
- Storage: Store the chainsaw in a dry, secure location, out of reach of children. Remove the battery before storage.
7. Troubleshooting
If you encounter issues with your chainsaw, refer to the following common problems and solutions:
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Chainsaw does not start | Battery not charged or improperly installed; Chain brake engaged; Safety lockout not pressed. | Charge battery and ensure proper installation; Disengage chain brake; Press safety lockout before squeezing trigger. |
| Chain does not cut efficiently | Dull chain; Incorrect chain tension; Insufficient chain oil. | Sharpen or replace chain; Adjust chain tension; Fill oil reservoir. |
| Chainsaw stops during operation | Battery depleted; Overload protection activated. | Recharge or replace battery; Reduce cutting pressure and allow motor to cool. |
| Excessive smoke or burning smell | Dull chain; Lack of chain oil; Improper cutting technique. | Sharpen or replace chain; Fill oil reservoir; Review cutting techniques. |
If the problem persists after attempting these solutions, contact customer support.
8. Specifications
Key technical specifications for the Ryobi RY40511 Chainsaw:
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Brand | RYOBI |
| Model Number | RY40511 |
| Power Source | Battery Powered (40V Lithium-Ion) |
| Bar Length | 14 inches |
| Motor Type | Brushless |
| Item Weight | 10.3 pounds |
| Product Dimensions | 26 x 14 x 14 inches |
| UPC | 046396008251 |
9. Warranty and Customer Support
For warranty information, please refer to the warranty card included with your product or visit the official Ryobi website. For technical assistance, replacement parts, or service inquiries, please contact Ryobi customer support directly. Keep your purchase receipt as proof of purchase for warranty claims.





