1. Introduction
This manual provides essential information for the safe and efficient operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of your Nilfisk Alto Aero 31-21 INOX Wet/Dry Vacuum. Please read this manual thoroughly before using the appliance and keep it for future reference.
The Nilfisk Alto Aero 31-21 INOX is a robust 8-gallon wet/dry vacuum cleaner designed for heavy-duty cleaning tasks. It features a durable stainless steel canister and a HEPA filter for effective dust retention.
2. Safety Information
Always observe basic safety precautions when using electrical appliances to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, or injury.
- Do not leave the appliance unattended when plugged in. Unplug from outlet when not in use and before servicing.
- Do not use outdoors or on wet surfaces.
- Do not allow to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when used by or near children.
- Use only as described in this manual. Use only manufacturer's recommended attachments.
- Do not use with damaged cord or plug. If appliance is not working as it should, has been dropped, damaged, left outdoors, or dropped into water, return it to a service center.
- Do not pull or carry by cord, use cord as a handle, close a door on cord, or pull cord around sharp edges or corners. Do not run appliance over cord. Keep cord away from heated surfaces.
- Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.
- Do not handle plug or appliance with wet hands.
- Do not put any object into openings. Do not use with any opening blocked; keep free of dust, lint, hair, and anything that may reduce air flow.
- Keep hair, loose clothing, fingers, and all parts of body away from openings and moving parts.
- Do not pick up anything that is burning or smoking, such as cigarettes, matches, or hot ashes.
- Do not use to pick up flammable or combustible liquids, such as gasoline, or use in areas where they may be present.
- Do not use without dust bag and/or filters in place.
3. Product Overview

Figure 3.1: Overview of the Nilfisk Alto Aero 31-21 INOX Wet/Dry Vacuum. This image shows the complete vacuum cleaner with its stainless steel canister, blue motor head, flexible hose, and extension wand with floor nozzle.
The Nilfisk Alto Aero 31-21 INOX is a versatile wet/dry vacuum cleaner. Key components include:
- Motor Head: Contains the motor, controls, and filter housing.
- Stainless Steel Canister: Durable collection tank for wet or dry debris.
- Flexible Hose: Connects accessories to the vacuum inlet.
- Extension Wands: For extended reach.
- Floor Nozzle: For general floor cleaning.
- HEPA Filter: Ensures high-efficiency particulate air filtration.
- Wheels: Four swivel wheels for easy maneuverability.
4. Setup and Assembly
Follow these steps to assemble your vacuum cleaner before first use.
- Unpacking: Carefully remove all components from the packaging. Check for any damage. Retain packaging for future storage or transport.
- Attaching Wheels: Insert the four swivel wheels into the designated slots on the base of the canister until they click into place.
- Securing Motor Head: Place the motor head onto the stainless steel canister, ensuring it is properly aligned. Secure it using the latches on either side of the canister.
- Installing Filter: For dry vacuuming, ensure the HEPA filter is correctly installed inside the motor head. For wet vacuuming, remove the dry filter and ensure the foam filter (if included) is in place, or use without a filter as per specific instructions for wet use.
- Connecting Hose: Insert the flexible hose into the suction inlet on the front of the motor head. Twist clockwise to secure.
- Attaching Accessories: Connect the desired extension wands and floor nozzle to the end of the flexible hose. Ensure all connections are snug to prevent loss of suction.
5. Operating Instructions
5.1. Dry Vacuuming
For dry vacuuming, ensure the HEPA filter is clean and properly installed. A dust bag can also be used for easier disposal of dry debris.
- Ensure the vacuum is unplugged.
- Open the canister and ensure the HEPA filter is securely in place. If using a dust bag, install it according to the manufacturer's instructions.
- Close and latch the motor head.
- Plug the power cord into a suitable electrical outlet.
- Press the power button (marked with I/O) on the motor head to turn the vacuum on.
- Begin vacuuming the desired area.
- When finished, press the power button to turn off the vacuum and unplug it from the outlet.
5.2. Wet Vacuuming
For wet vacuuming, it is crucial to remove the dry filter to prevent damage. The vacuum is equipped with a float mechanism that will shut off suction when the liquid level reaches maximum capacity.
- Ensure the vacuum is unplugged.
- Open the canister and remove the HEPA filter. If a foam filter is provided for wet use, install it.
- Close and latch the motor head.
- Plug the power cord into a suitable electrical outlet.
- Press the power button to turn the vacuum on.
- Begin vacuuming liquids. The float mechanism will stop suction when the tank is full.
- When the float mechanism activates or you are finished, press the power button to turn off the vacuum and unplug it.
- Empty the liquid from the canister immediately after use.
5.3. Power Tool Connection (If Applicable)
The Nilfisk Alto Aero 31-21 INOX features a power outlet on the motor head for connecting power tools. When a power tool is connected, the vacuum will automatically turn on when the power tool is activated, and turn off shortly after the tool is switched off.
- Connect the vacuum hose to the dust extraction port of your power tool.
- Plug the power tool into the integrated power outlet on the vacuum cleaner.
- Plug the vacuum cleaner's power cord into a suitable electrical outlet.
- Set the vacuum's power switch to the automatic mode (often indicated by a power tool icon).
- Operate your power tool. The vacuum will synchronize with the tool's operation.
6. Maintenance
Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and extends the life of your vacuum cleaner.
6.1. Emptying the Canister
Empty the canister regularly, especially after wet vacuuming.
- Unplug the vacuum cleaner.
- Unlatch and remove the motor head.
- Carefully lift the canister and empty its contents into a suitable waste receptacle.
- Clean the inside of the canister with a damp cloth if necessary.
- Reattach the motor head and secure the latches.
6.2. Filter Cleaning and Replacement
The HEPA filter is crucial for dry vacuuming performance and air quality. Clean or replace it as needed.
- Unplug the vacuum cleaner.
- Remove the motor head.
- Carefully remove the HEPA filter.
- For cleaning: Gently tap the filter to dislodge loose dust. For more thorough cleaning, consult the filter's specific instructions. Do not wash HEPA filters unless explicitly stated by the manufacturer.
- For replacement: Install a new, genuine Nilfisk HEPA filter.
- Reinstall the filter and secure the motor head.
6.3. Hose and Accessory Care
Inspect the hose and accessories regularly for blockages or damage.
- Clear any blockages in the hose or wands using a blunt object.
- Wash accessories with mild soap and water, then rinse and air dry completely before reattaching.
7. Troubleshooting
Before contacting customer support, refer to the following table for common issues and their solutions.
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Vacuum does not turn on. | No power supply. Power switch is off. | Check if the plug is securely inserted into the outlet. Ensure the power switch is in the "ON" position. |
| Loss of suction. | Canister is full. Filter is clogged. Hose or accessory is blocked. Motor head not properly latched. | Empty the canister. Clean or replace the filter. Check and clear any blockages in the hose or accessories. Ensure the motor head is securely latched. |
| Motor overheats and shuts off. | Clogged filter or hose. Prolonged heavy use. | Clean or replace filter; clear any blockages. Turn off the vacuum and allow it to cool down for at least 30 minutes before resuming use. |
| Water/liquid overflow during wet vacuuming. | Dry filter not removed. Float mechanism stuck. | Ensure the dry filter is removed for wet vacuuming. Check the float mechanism for obstructions and ensure it moves freely. |
8. Specifications
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Brand | Nilfisk |
| Model Name | 900143 (AERO 31-21 INOX) |
| Capacity | 30 Liters (approx. 8 Gallons) |
| Filter Type | HEPA Filter |
| Special Feature | Bagged, Corded, Wet/Dry Functionality, Power Tool Auto-Start (if applicable) |
| Control Type | Push Button, App (Control Method) |
| Style | Canister |
| Finish Type | Stainless Steel |
| Indoor/Outdoor Usage | Indoor |
| Dimensions (Approx.) | 25 x 16 x 15 inches (Package Dimensions) |
9. Warranty and Support
For warranty information, technical support, or to purchase replacement parts, please contact Nilfisk customer service or visit their official website.
- Official Website: www.nilfisk.com
- Refer to your purchase documentation for specific warranty terms and conditions.







