1. Introduction
This manual provides essential information for the safe and effective operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of the Megger MIT525 AC and Battery Megohmmeter. The MIT525 is a robust, portable insulation resistance tester designed for high-voltage applications, capable of measuring up to 10 TΩ with test voltages up to 5000VDC. It incorporates advanced diagnostic tests such as Polarization Index (PI), Dielectric Absorption Ratio (DAR), Dielectric Discharge (DD), Step Voltage (SV), and ramp tests, making it suitable for a wide range of electrical testing scenarios.
The device features a clear, easy-to-read display and is powered by a high-capacity, fast-charging lithium-ion battery, with the option to operate from mains power. Its durable construction ensures reliability in various environments.
2. Safety Information
WARNING: Improper use of this equipment can result in severe injury or death. Always adhere to local safety regulations and the following precautions:
- Only qualified personnel should operate this instrument.
- Always wear appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), including insulated gloves and safety glasses.
- Ensure the circuit under test is de-energized and locked out before connecting test leads.
- Never touch test leads or the circuit under test during a measurement. High voltages are present.
- Verify the instrument is in good working condition before each use. Do not use if damaged.
- Do not operate in wet conditions or explosive atmospheres.
- Always discharge the tested equipment after an insulation test. The MIT525 automatically discharges, but manual verification is recommended.
- Refer to the complete safety guidelines in the comprehensive user manual for detailed information.
3. Product Overview
The Megger MIT525 is housed in a tough, compact case designed for portability and durability. The front panel features a large digital display, control buttons, and rotary switches for test mode and voltage selection.

Image: Front view of a Megger 5kV Insulation Tester, showing the main display, rotary selectors, and control buttons. The display indicates test voltage, resistance readings, and battery status. Input terminals for positive, negative, and guard connections are visible at the top. A prominent red 'TEST' button is located on the right side of the control panel.
3.1. Key Components and Controls
- Digital Display: Shows test voltage, insulation resistance, current, test duration, battery status, and diagnostic test results.
- Rotary Selector (Left): Used to select test voltage (e.g., 500V, 1000V, 2500V, 5000V) or diagnostic test modes.
- Rotary Selector (Right): Used for function selection, such as Insulation Resistance (IR), PI, DAR, DD, SV, and Ramp Test.
- TEST Button (Red): Initiates and terminates an insulation test.
- Navigation Buttons: Used to navigate menus and adjust settings on the display.
- Input Terminals: Clearly marked for Positive (+), Negative (-), and Guard connections.
4. Setup
4.1. Powering the Device
- The MIT525 is equipped with a rechargeable lithium-ion battery. Ensure the battery is fully charged before use for optimal performance.
- Connect the provided AC power adapter to the instrument and a suitable mains outlet to charge the battery or operate the device directly from AC power. The device can operate from mains even if the battery is fully discharged.
4.2. Connecting Test Leads
- Connect the red test lead to the Positive (+) terminal.
- Connect the black test lead to the Negative (-) terminal.
- For three-terminal measurements (to eliminate surface leakage currents), connect the green guard lead to the Guard terminal.
- Ensure all connections are secure before proceeding with any tests.
5. Operating Instructions
5.1. Basic Insulation Resistance (IR) Test
- Ensure the equipment under test is de-energized and safely isolated.
- Connect the test leads to the equipment as required (Positive to one point, Negative to another, Guard if necessary).
- Turn on the MIT525.
- Select the desired test voltage using the left rotary selector.
- Select the 'IR' (Insulation Resistance) mode using the right rotary selector.
- Press and hold the red TEST button. The test voltage will be applied, and the insulation resistance value will be displayed.
- Release the TEST button to stop the test. The equipment will automatically discharge.
5.2. Diagnostic Tests
The MIT525 offers advanced diagnostic tests to assess insulation quality over time.
- Polarization Index (PI): Measures the ratio of insulation resistance at 10 minutes to insulation resistance at 1 minute. Indicates insulation condition and moisture content.
- Dielectric Absorption Ratio (DAR): Measures the ratio of insulation resistance at 1 minute to insulation resistance at 30 seconds. Similar to PI but for shorter durations.
- Dielectric Discharge (DD): Detects insulation degradation due to partial discharges or moisture.
- Step Voltage (SV): Applies increasing test voltages in steps to detect voltage-dependent insulation weaknesses.
- Ramp Test: Gradually increases the test voltage to detect insulation breakdown voltage.
Refer to the full user manual for detailed procedures and interpretation of results for each diagnostic test.
6. Maintenance
6.1. Cleaning
Clean the instrument's exterior with a soft, damp cloth. Do not use abrasive cleaners or solvents. Ensure no moisture enters the instrument.
6.2. Battery Care
- Charge the lithium-ion battery regularly, even if the device is not in frequent use, to maintain battery health.
- Store the device in a cool, dry place when not in use.
6.3. Calibration
Regular calibration by authorized service centers is recommended to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the MIT525. Refer to Megger's official documentation for recommended calibration intervals.
7. Troubleshooting
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Instrument does not power on | Discharged battery; No AC power | Charge battery; Connect to AC mains. |
| No reading during test | Poor lead connection; Open circuit; Test button not held | Check lead connections; Verify circuit continuity; Press and hold TEST button firmly. |
| Inaccurate readings | Dirty test leads; Environmental factors; Calibration required | Clean leads; Ensure stable environment; Contact service for calibration. |
| Error message on display | Internal fault; Out of range condition | Refer to the full user manual for specific error codes; Contact technical support if persistent. |
8. Specifications
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Model Number | MIT525 |
| Brand | Megger |
| Test Voltage | 500V, 1000V, 2500V, 5000V (up to 5kVDC) |
| Resistance Range | Up to 10 TΩ |
| Diagnostic Tests | PI, DAR, DD, SV, Ramp Test |
| Power Source | Lithium-ion Battery, AC Mains |
| Safety Rating | CAT IV 600V (as per product description) |
| Product Dimensions (L x W x H) | 17.5 x 14.1 x 12.7 inches |
| Item Weight | 1 Pounds |
| Date First Available | June 13, 2014 |
| What's in the Box | USB (and standard accessories like test leads, power adapter, etc. - inferred) |
9. Warranty and Support
The Megger MIT525 is covered by a manufacturer's warranty. For specific warranty terms, registration, technical support, or service, please refer to the official documentation included with your product or visit the Megger brand page on Amazon or the official Megger website.
For replacement parts or accessories, contact an authorized Megger distributor.





