Introduction
This manual provides comprehensive instructions for the operation and maintenance of your Olympus OM-10 35mm Manual Focus Film Camera. The Olympus OM-10 is a classic SLR film camera designed for enthusiasts and professionals alike, offering manual focus capabilities and compatibility with the versatile Olympus OM lens system. This particular combo includes a Zuiko 50mm f/1.8 prime lens, a UV filter, and fresh batteries, ensuring you are ready to capture stunning images.
Product Overview
The Olympus OM-10 is a robust and reliable 35mm SLR camera. Key features include hot shoe mount flash compatibility, custom ISO, speed, and aperture settings, and the OM lens mount system with a depth of field preview button.

Figure 1: Front view of the Olympus OM-10 camera with the Zuiko 50mm f/1.8 prime lens attached. This image highlights the camera body and the lens, showing the Olympus branding and the OM-10 model designation.

Figure 2: A detailed close-up of the Zuiko 50mm f/1.8 prime lens. This view emphasizes the aperture and focus rings, along with the lens specifications printed on the barrel.

Figure 3: Side profile of the Olympus OM-10 camera, showcasing the depth of the body and the lens. This perspective provides a good view of the camera's strap lugs and the textured grip.

Figure 4: Rear view of the Olympus OM-10 camera, displaying the viewfinder and the film door. The textured back covering is visible, designed for a secure grip.

Figure 5: Top view of the Olympus OM-10 camera, showing the shutter speed dial, film advance lever, and hot shoe. The various controls for camera operation are clearly visible.
Setup
1. Battery Installation
The Olympus OM-10 requires batteries for its light meter and automatic exposure functions. Ensure fresh batteries are installed in the designated compartment, typically located at the bottom of the camera. Refer to the battery compartment cover for correct polarity.
2. Film Loading
To load film, pull up the film rewind knob to open the camera back. Insert a 35mm film cassette into the film chamber on the left. Pull the film leader across to the take-up spool on the right and ensure it catches securely. Advance the film once or twice using the film advance lever and close the camera back. Check the film counter to ensure it advances correctly.
Video 1: This video demonstrates how to open the back of the Olympus OM-10 camera, which is the first step in loading film. It shows the mechanism for releasing the film door by pulling up the rewind knob.
3. Lens Attachment
Your camera comes with a Zuiko 50mm f/1.8 prime lens. To attach or detach OM system lenses, align the red dot on the lens barrel with the red dot on the camera body's lens mount. Rotate the lens clockwise until it clicks into place. To remove, press the lens release button and rotate counter-clockwise.
Operating Instructions
1. Power On/Off
Locate the power switch, typically integrated with the shutter release or film advance lever. Turn it to the "ON" position to activate the camera's light meter.
2. Setting ISO
The ISO (film speed) setting informs the camera's light meter about the film's sensitivity. Adjust the ISO dial on the camera body to match the ISO rating of your loaded film (e.g., ISO 100, 200, 400).
3. Exposure Modes
The OM-10 primarily operates in Aperture Priority mode (AUTO). In this mode, you select the aperture on the lens, and the camera automatically sets the correct shutter speed. For full manual control, an optional manual adapter is required, allowing you to set both aperture and shutter speed independently.
4. Focusing
Look through the viewfinder and rotate the focusing ring on the lens until your subject appears sharp. The OM-10 typically features a split-image or microprism focusing screen to aid in precise manual focusing.
5. Shutter Release
Once focused and exposure settings are determined, gently press the shutter release button to take a photograph. Ensure the film advance lever is fully wound before each shot.
6. Depth of Field Preview
The OM-10 features a depth of field preview button. Pressing this button stops down the lens to the selected aperture, allowing you to visually inspect the depth of field in the viewfinder before taking the shot.
Maintenance
Proper care will extend the life and performance of your Olympus OM-10 camera.
- Lens Cleaning: Use a soft, lint-free microfiber cloth and a specialized lens cleaning solution to gently wipe the lens surfaces. Avoid touching the glass with your fingers. A blower brush can remove dust particles.
- Camera Body Cleaning: Wipe the camera body with a dry, soft cloth. For stubborn dirt, a slightly damp cloth can be used, but ensure no moisture enters the camera.
- Storage: Store the camera in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. Use a desiccant packet if storing in humid environments to prevent fungus growth.
- Battery Removal: If the camera will not be used for an extended period, remove the batteries to prevent leakage and potential damage.
Troubleshooting
Here are some common issues and their potential solutions:
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Camera does not power on / Light meter not working | Dead or incorrectly installed batteries. | Replace batteries with fresh ones, ensuring correct polarity. |
| Film not advancing or winding | Film not properly loaded; film leader not caught on take-up spool. | Re-open camera back in a dark room (or with exposed film), re-load film, ensuring leader is securely attached to the take-up spool. |
| Images are blurry or out of focus | Incorrect focusing; camera shake; lens elements dirty. | Ensure precise focusing using the viewfinder's focusing aids. Hold camera steady or use a tripod. Clean lens surfaces. |
| Exposure issues (too dark/bright) | Incorrect ISO setting; light meter malfunction; improper aperture selection. | Verify ISO matches film. Ensure aperture is set correctly for Aperture Priority mode. If issues persist, professional service may be required. |
Specifications
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Brand | Olympus |
| Model Name | Olympus OM-10 |
| Item Model Number | OM-10 |
| Product Dimensions | 7 x 4 x 4 inches |
| Item Weight | 1.35 pounds |
| Film Format Type | 35mm |
| Exposure Control Type | Aperture Priority, Manual (with optional adapter) |
| Minimum Shutter Speed | 0.1 seconds |
| Shutter Type | Focal Plane Shutter |
| Special Feature | Film camera with manual focus and part of the classic Olympus OM system |
Warranty and Support
This product is a vintage item. Specific warranty information may vary depending on the seller and purchase conditions. Please refer to your purchase documentation for any applicable warranty details.
For technical support or service inquiries, it is recommended to contact specialized vintage camera repair shops or consult online forums dedicated to Olympus OM system cameras for community support and advice.





