1. Product Overview
This manual provides essential information for the proper installation, operation, and maintenance of your Timken 37625 Tapered Roller Bearing single cup. Adhering to these guidelines will ensure optimal performance and longevity of the bearing.
The Timken 37625 is a single cup (outer ring) designed to be paired with a compatible cone (inner ring assembly, sold separately) to form a complete single tapered roller bearing. This bearing is engineered for applications that support both radial and axial loads.

Figure 1: Timken 37625 Tapered Roller Bearing Single Cup. This image shows the metallic ring component, which is the outer race of the bearing.
2. Setup and Installation
The 37625 single cup must be correctly matched and assembled with its corresponding cone to form a complete tapered roller bearing unit. Proper mounting is crucial for bearing performance.
- Matching Components: Ensure the cup is paired with the correct cone assembly as specified by Timken for your application. The selection depends on the load requirements and necessary radial internal clearance.
- Cleanliness: Ensure the bearing assembly, shaft, and housing are clean and free of debris, dust, or contaminants before installation.
- Mounting: Tapered roller bearings are generally mounted in opposing pairs on a shaft to evenly distribute loads and provide stability. Follow standard industrial practices for bearing installation, often involving press fitting or heating the cup for easier assembly.
- Lubrication: Apply initial lubrication during assembly. Refer to the Maintenance section for lubrication guidelines.
- Adjustments: The open design allows for accurate adjustments during installation to achieve proper bearing preload or clearance.

Figure 2: Front view technical drawing of the Timken 37625 bearing cup, showing its circular profile and internal dimensions.

Figure 3: Side view technical drawing of the Timken 37625 bearing cup, illustrating its width and overall profile.

Figure 4: Top view technical drawing of the Timken 37625 bearing cup, detailing its tapered cross-section.
3. Operating Principles
Once properly installed with its cone, the Timken 37625 tapered roller bearing functions to reduce rotational friction and support mechanical loads.
- Load Support: The bearing is designed to effectively support both radial (perpendicular to the shaft) and axial (parallel to the shaft) loads. This makes it suitable for high-load, moderate-speed applications.
- Temperature Range: The bearing is stable and performs reliably in temperatures ranging from -54 to 120 degrees C (-65 to 250 degrees F).
- Applications: Common applications include automotive axle systems, conveyor systems, and heavy-duty industrial machinery in sectors such as mining, construction, and agriculture.
4. Maintenance
Proper maintenance, particularly lubrication, is critical for the longevity and optimal performance of your Timken 37625 bearing.
- Lubrication: As an open bearing component, the 37625 cup requires lubrication to be applied in place. Use high-quality industrial grease or oil suitable for tapered roller bearings and your specific operating conditions.
- Reapplication: Periodically reapply lubrication based on usage, operating environment, and manufacturer recommendations. Insufficient lubrication is a primary cause of premature bearing failure.
- Inspection: Regularly inspect the bearing for signs of wear, corrosion, pitting, or contamination. Look for unusual noises, vibrations, or excessive heat during operation.
- Cleaning: If the bearing is disassembled for maintenance, clean all components thoroughly before reassembly and relubrication.
5. Troubleshooting
While the Timken 37625 is a durable component, issues can arise from improper installation, inadequate lubrication, or extreme operating conditions. Below are common issues and potential solutions:
- Excessive Noise or Vibration:
Possible Causes: Insufficient lubrication, contamination (dirt, debris), improper fit (too loose or too tight), misalignment, or damaged components.
Action: Check lubrication levels and quality. Inspect for contaminants. Verify proper seating and alignment of the bearing. If damage is present, replacement may be necessary. - Overheating:
Possible Causes: Lack of lubrication, excessive preload (over-tightening), misalignment, or overloading.
Action: Ensure adequate and correct lubrication. Adjust bearing preload according to specifications. Verify proper alignment of the shaft and housing. Reduce load if consistently exceeding bearing capacity. - Premature Wear or Failure:
Possible Causes: Abrasive contaminants, insufficient or incorrect lubrication, overloading, improper installation, or material fatigue.
Action: Ensure a clean operating environment. Verify lubrication type and schedule. Confirm that the bearing is not subjected to loads beyond its design capacity. Re-evaluate installation procedures.
If problems persist after attempting these solutions, it is recommended to consult a qualified industrial mechanic or contact Timken technical support for further assistance.
6. Specifications
Key technical specifications and characteristics of the Timken 37625 Tapered Roller Bearing single cup:
6.1. General Characteristics
- Single cup (outer ring) for connecting to cones (inner ring assemblies, sold separately) to form a complete single tapered roller bearing.
- Supports both radial and axial loads between a rotating and non-rotating member.
- Operating temperatures range from -54 to 120 degrees C (-65 to 250 degrees F).
- High alloy steel construction for durability and heat tolerance.
- Open configuration for lubrication applied in place.
6.2. Dimensional and Material Specifications
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Item Model Number | 37625 |
| Bearing Number | 37625 |
| Material | Alloy Steel |
| Product Dimensions (L x W x H) | 6.38 x 6.38 x 1.06 inches |
| Outside Diameter | 6.2500 inches |
| Width | 0.6250 inches |
| Item Weight | 0.4 Pounds (6.4 ounces) |
| Standard Tolerance | Yes |
| National Stock Number | 3110-00-100-0579 |
7. Warranty Information
The Timken Company manufactures its products to high-quality standards. For specific warranty terms and conditions applicable to the Timken 37625 Tapered Roller Bearing, please refer to the official Timken Company warranty policy documentation or contact Timken directly. Warranty coverage typically addresses manufacturing defects under normal use conditions.
8. Support and Contact
For technical assistance, product inquiries, or further support regarding your Timken 37625 Tapered Roller Bearing, please contact the manufacturer:
- Manufacturer: The Timken Company
- Location: Canton, Ohio, USA
- Contact: Please refer to the official Timken Company website or your product supplier for the most current contact information and support resources.





