Nikon 2178
Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 16-85mm f/3.5-5.6G ED VR Zoom Lens Instruction Manual
Model: 2178
1. Introduction
This manual provides essential instructions for the safe and effective use of your Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 16-85mm f/3.5-5.6G ED VR Zoom Lens. Designed for Nikon DX-format DSLR cameras, this versatile lens offers a wide-angle to medium telephoto zoom range, making it suitable for various photographic situations, from landscapes to portraits. It incorporates Nikon's Vibration Reduction (VR) technology and Silent Wave Motor (SWM) for enhanced performance.
2. Product Overview
2.1 Key Features
- AF-S DX Nikkor 16-85mm f/3.5-5.6G ED VR lens: A versatile zoom lens covering wide-angle to medium telephoto focal lengths.
- Vibration Reduction (VR): Minimizes camera shake, allowing for sharper handheld shots at slower shutter speeds (up to four stops).
- Silent Wave Motor (SWM): Enables fast, accurate, and quiet autofocus operation.
- ED Glass Elements: Two Extra-low Dispersion glass elements reduce chromatic aberration for superior sharpness and color correction.
- Aspherical Lens Elements: Three aspherical lens elements virtually eliminate coma and other aberrations, even at wide apertures.
- Super Integrated Coating (SIC): Enhances color performance and reduces ghosting and flare.
- Compact Design: Optimized for Nikon DX digital SLR cameras.
2.2 Package Contents
Verify that all items listed below are included in your package:
- Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 16-85mm f/3.5-5.6G ED Vibration Reduction Zoom Lens
- HB-39 Bayonet Lens Hood
- LC-67 Snap-on Front Lens Cap
- LF-4 Rear Lens Cap
- CL-1015 Soft Case

Figure 1: The Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 16-85mm f/3.5-5.6G ED VR Zoom Lens. This image displays the lens with its various markings, including focal length, aperture range, and VR (Vibration Reduction) indicator.
3. Setup
3.1 Attaching the Lens
- Remove the rear lens cap from the lens and the body cap from your camera.
- Align the mounting mark on the lens with the mounting mark on the camera body.
- Rotate the lens counter-clockwise until it clicks into place. Ensure it is securely locked.
Caution: Avoid touching the lens elements or the camera's image sensor during attachment. Perform this in a clean, dust-free environment.
3.2 Attaching the Lens Hood (HB-39)
The HB-39 bayonet lens hood helps prevent flare and protects the front lens element. To attach:
- Align the lens hood's mounting mark with the mark on the front of the lens.
- Rotate the hood clockwise until it clicks into place.
To reverse the hood for storage, align the marks and rotate counter-clockwise until it clicks.

Figure 2: The HB-39 Bayonet Lens Hood. This accessory is designed to reduce lens flare and provide physical protection to the front element of the lens.
4. Operating Instructions
4.1 Focus Mode Switch (M/A and M)
The lens features a focus mode switch:
- M/A (Autofocus with manual override): Allows the camera to autofocus. You can fine-tune focus manually by rotating the focus ring even when autofocus is active.
- M (Manual focus): Disables autofocus. Focus must be adjusted manually by rotating the focus ring.
4.2 Vibration Reduction (VR) Switch (ON/OFF)
The VR function reduces blur caused by camera shake. It is recommended for handheld shooting in low light or at slower shutter speeds.
- ON: Activates Vibration Reduction.
- OFF: Deactivates Vibration Reduction. Turn VR OFF when using a tripod or when shooting at very fast shutter speeds.
Note: VR is most effective when shooting still subjects. For panning shots, some cameras may automatically adjust VR for optimal results.
4.3 Zooming
To change the focal length, rotate the zoom ring on the lens. The focal length markings (16, 24, 35, 50, 70, 85mm) indicate the current setting.
4.4 Aperture Control
The aperture is controlled via your camera body. This lens has a variable maximum aperture, ranging from f/3.5 at 16mm to f/5.6 at 85mm.
5. Maintenance
5.1 Cleaning the Lens
- Dust: Use a blower brush to remove dust from the lens surface.
- Smudges/Fingerprints: Apply a small amount of lens cleaning fluid to a clean, soft lens cloth and gently wipe the lens in a circular motion from the center outwards. Do not apply fluid directly to the lens.
- Lens Body: Wipe with a soft, dry cloth. Avoid using organic solvents like paint thinner or benzene.
Caution: Never use abrasive materials or excessive force when cleaning lens elements.
5.2 Storage
- Attach the front and rear lens caps when not in use.
- Store the lens in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and high humidity.
- If storing for an extended period, place it in a soft case (CL-1015) and consider using a desiccant to prevent mold and mildew.
6. Troubleshooting
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Autofocus does not work. | Lens focus mode switch set to 'M'. Camera focus mode not set to AF. | Set lens switch to 'M/A'. Set camera focus mode to autofocus. |
| Images are blurry. | Vibration Reduction (VR) is OFF in low light. Incorrect focus. Shutter speed too slow. | Turn VR ON. Ensure proper focus. Increase shutter speed or use a tripod. |
| Lens not recognized by camera. | Lens not properly attached. | Remove and re-attach the lens, ensuring it clicks into place. |
If the issue persists after attempting these solutions, please contact Nikon customer support.
7. Specifications
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Focal Length | 16-85mm |
| Maximum Aperture | f/3.5-5.6 |
| Minimum Aperture | f/22-36 |
| Lens Construction | 17 elements in 11 groups (with 2 ED glass elements and 3 aspherical lens elements) |
| Angle of View | 83° - 18°50' (DX format) |
| Minimum Focus Distance | 1.3 feet (0.38 meters) throughout the entire zoom range |
| Filter-Attachment Size | 67mm |
| Dimensions (Diameter x Length) | Approx. 2.8 inches x 3.4 inches (72mm x 85mm) |
| Weight | Approx. 17.1 ounces (485g) |
| Autofocus | Yes, with Silent Wave Motor (SWM) |
| Vibration Reduction (VR) | Yes |
| Compatible Mountings | Nikon F (DX) |
8. Warranty and Support
8.1 Warranty Information
This Nikon lens typically comes with a 1-year limited warranty from the date of purchase. Please refer to the warranty card included with your product for specific terms and conditions, as warranty details may vary by region and retailer. Keep your proof of purchase for warranty claims.
Extended protection plans may be available from third-party providers. For example, a 3-Year Protection Plan is offered for this product.
8.2 Customer Support
For technical assistance, service, or further inquiries, please visit the official Nikon support website or contact their customer service department. Contact information can usually be found on the Nikon website or in the documentation provided with your camera.
You can also visit the Nikon Store on Amazon for additional product information and resources.
Ask a question about this manual
Ask about setup, troubleshooting, compatibility, parts, safety, or missing instructions. Manuals+ will review the question and use this page’s manual context to help answer it.







