1. Product Overview
The Neiko 10170A Electric Drill Bit Sharpener is designed to extend the lifespan and maintain the performance of your drill bits. This tool features dual sharpening heads to accommodate a wide range of drill bit sizes, from 3.5mm to 16mm (1/8 inch to 5/8 inch). It operates with a thermally protected motor, ensuring safe and consistent sharpening.

Image 1: The Neiko 10170A Electric Drill Bit Sharpener, showing the main unit, two interchangeable sharpening heads, and two foam rings.
2. Important Safety Information
Always read and understand all instructions before operating this tool. Failure to follow these instructions may result in electric shock, fire, or serious injury.
- Work Area Safety: Keep your work area clean and well-lit. Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents. Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases, or dust.
- Electrical Safety: Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions. Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of electric shock. Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling, or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges, or moving parts.
- Personal Safety: Always wear eye protection (safety glasses or goggles) and hearing protection. Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep your hair, clothing, and gloves away from moving parts.
- Tool Use and Care: Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application. Disconnect the plug from the power source before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools.
- Maintenance: Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.
3. Package Contents
Verify that all items are present upon opening the package:
- Neiko 10170A Electric Drill Bit Sharpener Main Unit
- Small Sharpening Head (for 3.5mm - 10mm / 1/8" - 3/8" bits)
- Large Sharpening Head (for 8mm - 16mm / 5/16" - 5/8" bits)
- Two Foam Rings (for securing drill bits)
- Instruction Manual

Image 2: The two interchangeable sharpening heads and foam rings included with the sharpener.
4. Product Features
- Dual Sharpening Heads: Includes a small head for bits from 3.5mm - 10mm (1/8" - 3/8") and a large head for bits from 8mm - 16mm (5/16" - 5/8").
- Versatile Compatibility: Works with both carbon steel and high-speed steel (carbide) drill bits. Suitable for bits used on wood, metal, and other materials.
- Adjustable Grinding: Allows for adjustment of the grinding degree, supporting both split-point and standard twist drill bit sharpening.
- Thermal Protection: Integrated thermal protection system prevents overheating during operation, enhancing safety and tool longevity.
- Stable Operation: Equipped with rubber feet to provide stability and prevent slippage during use.
- Durable Construction: Housed in high-impact plastic for increased durability.
5. Setup Instructions
- Unpack the Sharpener: Carefully remove all components from the packaging.
- Choose a Stable Surface: Place the main sharpener unit on a clean, stable, and level workbench or surface. Ensure the rubber feet are making full contact to prevent movement.
- Select the Correct Head: Identify the appropriate sharpening head based on the size of the drill bit you intend to sharpen. The small head is for smaller bits (3.5mm-10mm), and the large head is for larger bits (8mm-16mm).
- Install the Sharpening Head: Align the chosen sharpening head with the opening on the main unit and gently push it down until it seats securely. Ensure it is firmly in place.
- Connect Power: Plug the power cable into a standard electrical outlet. Ensure the ON/OFF switch on the sharpener is in the "OFF" position before plugging it in.

Image 3: Front view of the sharpener, highlighting the ON/OFF switch and the base unit.
6. Operating Instructions
Follow these steps to sharpen your drill bits effectively:
- Prepare the Drill Bit: Ensure the drill bit is clean and free from debris.
- Turn On the Sharpener: Flip the ON/OFF switch to the "ON" position. The grinding wheel inside will begin to spin.
- Insert the Drill Bit: Locate the correct size hole on the installed sharpening head for your drill bit. Insert the drill bit into the hole.
- Adjust for Grinding: Gently push the drill bit down into the sharpening head until it makes contact with the grinding wheel. Rotate the drill bit slowly and evenly, applying light pressure. The foam rings can be used to help secure smaller bits and maintain the correct angle.
- Sharpen Both Flutes: Sharpen one flute of the drill bit, then remove it, rotate it 180 degrees, and sharpen the other flute. This ensures an even and balanced cutting edge.
- Check Sharpness: Periodically remove the drill bit and inspect its tip for sharpness. Continue sharpening until the desired edge is achieved. Avoid over-grinding, which can damage the bit.
- Turn Off the Sharpener: Once sharpening is complete, flip the ON/OFF switch to the "OFF" position and unplug the unit from the power source.
Note: For optimal results, practice with old or dull bits first to get a feel for the correct pressure and rotation technique. The adjustable degree of grinding allows for customization; experiment to find the best angle for your specific drill bit type (split-point or standard twist).
7. Maintenance
Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and performance of your drill bit sharpener.
- Cleaning: After each use, unplug the sharpener and use a soft brush or compressed air to remove any metal dust or debris from the sharpening heads and the main unit. Do not use water or liquid cleaners.
- Grinding Wheel Inspection: Periodically inspect the grinding wheels for wear. If a wheel appears excessively worn or damaged, it should be replaced. Replacement grinding wheels are specific to the small and large heads (WA8OL7 for large head, A8OL7 for small head).
- Storage: Store the sharpener in a clean, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children.
- Power Cord: Inspect the power cord regularly for any signs of damage. If the cord is damaged, have it replaced by a qualified technician.

Image 4: Close-up view of the two grinding wheels, which are replaceable components of the sharpener.
8. Troubleshooting
If you encounter issues with your Neiko 10170A Drill Bit Sharpener, refer to the following common problems and solutions:
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpener does not turn on. | No power supply. ON/OFF switch is off. Thermal protection activated. | Check if the unit is properly plugged into a working outlet. Ensure the ON/OFF switch is in the "ON" position. Unplug the unit and allow it to cool down for 15-20 minutes before restarting. |
| Drill bits are not sharpening effectively. | Worn grinding wheel. Incorrect bit insertion/angle. Insufficient pressure. | Inspect the grinding wheel for wear and replace if necessary. Ensure the drill bit is inserted correctly into the appropriate size hole and rotated evenly. Apply light, consistent pressure during sharpening. |
| Excessive vibration or noise. | Loose sharpening head. Damaged grinding wheel. Unstable surface. | Ensure the sharpening head is securely seated on the main unit. Inspect the grinding wheel for cracks or damage; replace if found. Place the sharpener on a stable, level surface. |
9. Technical Specifications
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Model Number | 10170A |
| Drill Bit Size Range | 3.5mm - 16mm (1/8" - 5/8") |
| Motor (Large Head) | 0.5 Amp, 1720 RPM (60 Hz) |
| Motor (Small Head) | 0.4 Amp, 1420 RPM (50 Hz) |
| Grinding Wheel (Large Head) | WA8OL7 |
| Grinding Wheel (Small Head) | A8OL7 |
| Housing Material | High-impact plastic |
| Thermal Protection | Yes |
| Power Cable Length | 6 feet |
| Product Dimensions | 26.92 x 19.3 x 13.46 cm (10.6 x 7.6 x 5.3 inches) |
| Product Weight | 2.01 kg (4.43 lbs) |
| Manufacturer | Ridgerock Tools Inc. |
10. Warranty and Support
Specific warranty information for the Neiko 10170A Electric Drill Bit Sharpener is typically provided at the point of purchase or within separate documentation from the manufacturer. Please retain your purchase receipt as proof of purchase for any warranty claims.
For technical support, replacement parts, or detailed warranty inquiries, please contact the retailer where the product was purchased or refer to the official Neiko website for customer service contact information.