Introduction
This manual provides detailed instructions for the safe and effective use of your STANLEY Hand Planer, Model 12-220. Please read thoroughly before operation to ensure proper handling and maintenance of the tool.
Key Features
- Machined sides for precision.
- Cutter set at a 21° angle, suitable for cross-grain planing.
- Fully adjustable cutter for depth and alignment.
- Gray, cast-iron base with precision-ground sides and bottom.
- Durable epoxy coating for long-lasting protection.
- Finger-rest at the front for comfort and control.
Product Overview
The STANLEY Hand Planer, Model 12-220, is designed for precision woodworking tasks. Below is an image illustrating the product.
Image: The STANLEY Hand Planer, Model 12-220, showcasing its compact design and cast-iron construction.
Setup and Adjustment
Proper setup and adjustment are crucial for optimal performance. The blade's depth and alignment can be precisely controlled.
Blade Installation and Adjustment
- Loosen the lever cap and remove the blade assembly.
- Ensure the blade is sharp and free of burrs.
- Reinsert the blade into the planer body, ensuring it is correctly seated.
- Tighten the lever cap to secure the blade.
- Use the adjustment screw at the rear to control the blade's depth. Turn clockwise to extend the blade for a deeper cut, and counter-clockwise to retract it for a shallower cut.
- Adjust the front knob to control the mouth opening, which affects chip clearance and cut quality.
Video: Blade Adjustment Demonstration
Video Description: A demonstration of how to adjust the blade depth and mouth opening on a block plane, showing the fine-tuning process for optimal performance.
Operating Instructions
The hand planer is versatile for various woodworking tasks, including chamfering edges and fine-tuning dimensions.
Planing Techniques
- Chamfering Edges: Hold the planer at an angle to the edge of the workpiece. Apply even pressure and push the planer along the edge to create a smooth, rounded or angled profile.
- Shaving Wood: For removing small amounts of material, adjust the blade for a very fine cut. Push the planer smoothly along the surface, following the grain of the wood.
Video: Planer in Use - Chamfering and Disassembly
Video Description: A demonstration of using the hand planer to effectively round over or chamfer the edges of a wooden board, showing the resulting smooth finish, followed by a quick overview of the planer's components.
Maintenance
Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and performance of your hand planer.
- Blade Sharpening: The blade should be sharpened regularly using a diamond stone or appropriate sharpening system to maintain a keen edge.
- Cleaning: After each use, clear any wood shavings or dust from the planer body and blade. A brush or compressed air can be used.
- Lubrication: Periodically apply a light oil to moving parts and the sole of the planer to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation.
Troubleshooting
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Rough or uneven cuts | Dull blade, incorrect blade depth/alignment, or planing against the grain. | Sharpen the blade, adjust blade depth and alignment, or change planing direction. |
| Planer jams or stops cutting | Excessive blade depth, clogged mouth, or hard knot in wood. | Reduce blade depth, clear shavings from the mouth, or avoid knots. |
| Blade not holding adjustment | Lever cap not tightened sufficiently. | Ensure the lever cap is securely tightened after adjustment. |
Specifications
- Brand: STANLEY
- Model: 12-220
- Material: Cast Iron
- Color: Black
- Product Dimensions: 7.7"L x 2.4"W x 4.1"H
- Item Weight: 1.8 Pounds
- Cutter Angle: 21°
- Base Material: Cast Iron
- Coating: Durable epoxy
- UPC: 076174120202, 076174122206, 076174000047
Warranty Information
The STANLEY Hand Planer, Model 12-220, comes with a Limited Lifetime Warranty. For specific terms and conditions, please refer to the official STANLEY warranty documentation or contact customer support.
Customer Support
For further assistance, technical support, or to inquire about replacement parts, please visit the official STANLEY website or contact their customer service department.
Official STANLEY Store: Visit the STANLEY Store on Amazon