Introduction
This technical service manual provides comprehensive instructions for the repair, service, and rebuilding of Oliver 1800 and 1900 series tractors. It is designed to assist technicians and owners in performing detailed maintenance and repair procedures.
The manual includes detailed illustrations and exploded views to clarify service procedures, as well as in-depth information on electrical and hydraulic systems. Adherence to the procedures outlined herein will ensure proper functionality and longevity of your equipment.

Figure 1: Front cover of the Oliver 1800 & 1900 Technical Manual. This manual provides detailed instructions for repair, service, and rebuilding of Oliver 1800 and 1900 series tractors, including information on electrical and hydraulic systems.
Safety Information
Always prioritize safety when performing any service or repair. Read and understand all safety warnings and precautions before beginning work. Failure to do so may result in serious injury or damage to the equipment.
- Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
- Relieve hydraulic pressure before disconnecting hydraulic lines.
- Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including safety glasses, gloves, and protective footwear.
- Ensure the tractor is stable and properly supported before working underneath it.
- Keep work area clean and well-lit.
General Service Procedures
This section outlines common procedures applicable to various repair and service tasks. Refer to specific sections for detailed instructions on individual components.
Disassembly and Assembly
Follow a systematic approach for disassembly. Label all parts and fasteners to ensure correct reassembly. Note the orientation of components before removal.
Cleaning and Inspection
Thoroughly clean all components before inspection. Inspect parts for wear, cracks, deformation, or other damage. Replace worn or damaged parts as necessary.
Torque Specifications
Always adhere to specified torque values for fasteners. Overtightening can strip threads or damage components, while undertightening can lead to loosening and failure.
Electrical Systems
This section covers the electrical components, wiring diagrams, and troubleshooting procedures for the Oliver 1800 and 1900 tractors.
Battery and Charging System
Instructions for testing battery voltage, specific gravity, and inspecting the alternator and voltage regulator. Refer to wiring diagrams for proper connections.
Starting System
Diagnosis and repair of starter motor issues, solenoid testing, and ignition switch checks.
Wiring Diagrams
Detailed schematics are provided to assist in tracing circuits and identifying components. Use a multimeter for continuity and voltage checks.
Hydraulic Systems
This section details the hydraulic pump, control valves, cylinders, and associated plumbing for the tractor's hydraulic functions.
Hydraulic Pump Service
Procedures for inspecting, disassembling, and reassembling the hydraulic pump. Check for wear on gears, seals, and bearings.
Control Valve Maintenance
Instructions for cleaning, inspecting, and replacing components within the hydraulic control valves. Ensure proper spool movement and seal integrity.
System Bleeding
Proper procedures for bleeding air from the hydraulic system after service to ensure optimal performance.
Maintenance Schedule
Regular maintenance is crucial for the longevity and reliable operation of your Oliver tractor. Adhere to the following schedule:
| Interval | Task |
|---|---|
| Every 10 Hours / Daily | Check engine oil level, check coolant level, inspect tires, check hydraulic fluid level. |
| Every 50 Hours / Weekly | Lubricate grease fittings, check air filter, inspect fan belt tension. |
| Every 250 Hours / Annually | Change engine oil and filter, replace fuel filter, inspect electrical connections, check brake adjustment. |
| Every 500 Hours / Bi-Annually | Change hydraulic fluid and filter, inspect cooling system hoses, check steering linkage. |
Troubleshooting Guide
This section provides a guide to diagnose common issues encountered with Oliver 1800 and 1900 tractors. Refer to specific repair sections for detailed solutions.
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Engine Fails to Start | Dead battery, faulty starter, no fuel, clogged fuel filter. | Check battery charge, test starter, check fuel supply, replace fuel filter. |
| Hydraulics Not Lifting | Low hydraulic fluid, faulty pump, stuck control valve, air in system. | Check fluid level, inspect pump, check valve operation, bleed system. |
| Overheating Engine | Low coolant, clogged radiator, faulty thermostat, worn fan belt. | Check coolant, clean radiator, test thermostat, adjust/replace fan belt. |
Specifications
This section provides key technical specifications for the Oliver 1800 and 1900 tractors. Note that specifications may vary slightly based on specific model year and configuration.
- Engine Type: Diesel
- Horsepower: Varies by model (e.g., 1800: approx. 70-80 HP, 1900: approx. 90-100 HP)
- Fuel Capacity: Refer to specific model for exact capacity
- Hydraulic System Capacity: Refer to specific model for exact capacity
- Weight: Varies by configuration
- Dimensions (L x W x H): Varies by configuration
Warranty and Support
This manual is a technical repair guide and does not include information regarding product warranty or direct manufacturer support. For warranty inquiries or official support, please contact an authorized Oliver dealer or the original equipment manufacturer.
This specific manual is produced by RePub and is intended as a comprehensive technical resource for service and repair.





