Juniper NETWORKS የቦርዲንግ ዳታ ማእከል መቀየሪያዎች

ዝርዝሮች

• Product Name: Apstra Data Centre Switch Automation Solution
• Compatibility: Juniper data centre switches
• አውቶሜሽን አይነት፡ በፍላጎት ላይ የተመሰረተ አውታረ መረብ
• ቁልፍ ባህሪ፡ የተከፋፈለ ወኪል አርክቴክቸር

የምርት አጠቃቀም መመሪያዎች

• System agents are essential components for managing devices with the Apstra automation solution.
• Ensure you have system agents installed on all devices before proceeding.
• የተለያዩ የመሣሪያ ውቅሮችን ይረዱtages outlined in the user guide to effectively manage and operate your data centre fabric.
• Configure the management interface and IP address on the out-of-band management network.
• Click on “Create Onbox Agent(s)” or “Create Offbox Agent(s)” to initiate the installer.
• Enter the required information in the form and click “Create” to install the agent.
• Wait for the installation to complete. The device will appear in a quarantined state.
• Follow additional steps to move the device to the OOS-Ready state for blueprint assignment.
• Utilise Apstra ZTP for automatic discovery and onboarding of new switches or devices reset to factory settings.
• Check ZTP server status via the Apstra server GUI for visibility and management.

ጀምር

• This guide walks you through the steps required for getting your Juniper data centre switches ready to be deployed with the Apstra automation solution.
• The main tasks are to install device system agents on devices, then bring those devices under Apstra control, either manually or automatically with Apstra ZTP. We’ll cover both methods.
• Once you’ve onboarded your devices, they become Managed Devices, ready to be assigned in one of the Apstra server’s blueprints.

ማስታወሻ፡- ከመጀመርዎ በፊት የአፕስትራ አገልጋይን መጫን እና ማዋቀር አለብዎት። ለበለጠ መረጃ፣ ይመልከቱ Juniper Apstra Quick Start

Apstra automates data centre networks of all sizes and complexities. Intent-based networking makes all aspects of operating data centre fabrics simpler, reliable, and efficient. A key to achieving such results is how the solution controls each individual device that comprises a managed fabric. The distributed agent architecture is an important component of what makes Apstra a unique and powerful automation solution. Let’s discuss the various elements that comprise the onboarding process.

የስርዓት ወኪሎች

• Device system agents manage communication between devices and the Apstra server.
• They’re responsible for performing configuration on the devices.
• They also facilitate the transfer of device telemetry, a key component of intent-based analytics (IBA).
• For all these elements to operate smoothly, Juniper puts supported device models and NOS software through a rigorous system of testing.
• It’s imperative that you reference the ብቃት ያለው መሣሪያ እና NOS ስሪቶች tables when choosing hardware and software versions for your data centre fabric.
• You can install agents directly on a switch in the user space in the NOS (onbox), or you can install them in containers within the Apstra cluster (offbox) and communicate with the device that way.
• You’ll select one depending on your scenario.
• Some NOS types don’t support on-box agents. And some network operators don’t want to install agent software directly onto network devices.
• If you elect to use off-box agents, you must make considerations for cluster capacity to accommodate their location.

የመሣሪያ ውቅር ኤስtages

• For the Apstra server and managed devices to communicate, Apstra uses an out-of-band management network.
• For them to be able to communicate, the IP address, user credentials and basic configuration parameters must be in place.
• This minimal configuration state is called “pristine configuration.” Once it’s in place and the switch and server can communicate, you can install a device agent.
• Apstra then captures the existing device configuration and saves it as a baseline. See a pristine configuration example በታች.

• የፕሪስቲን ውቅር ከብዙ ዎች የመጀመሪያው ነው።tages that a device can be in when it’s under Apstra management.
• Devices are placed into various configurations as they are moved in and out of operation.
• To appreciate how the solution operates, it’s essential to understand these stagኢ.
• ለማደስ ጊዜ ይውሰዱview የቃላቶች እና የህይወት ዑደት ዝርዝሮች በ Device Configuration Cycle የ Juniper Apstra የተጠቃሚ መመሪያ ክፍል።

በእጅ መሣፈር

በመቀየሪያው እና በአገልጋዩ መካከል ግንኙነትን በእጅ ለመመስረት የሚያስፈልጉት አነስተኛ ደረጃዎች የሚከተሉት ናቸው።

1. የአስተዳደር በይነገጽን እና የአይ ፒ አድራሻውን ከባንድ ውጭ በሆነው የአስተዳደር አውታረ መረብ ላይ ያዋቅሩ። የአስተዳደር በይነገጽ አገልጋዩን ለመድረስ ነባሪ መንገድ ያካትቱ።
2. Set user credentials and password needed for the Apstra server to establish a connection with the switch.
3. መሣሪያውን በህይወት ዑደቱ በሙሉ ለማዋቀር በአገልጋዩ የሚጠቀመውን የመቀየሪያውን ኤፒአይ ያንቁ።

ከላይ የተጠቀሱትን እርምጃዎች ለማከናወን ትክክለኛው ትዕዛዞች በተመረጠው አቅራቢ NOS ላይ በመመስረት ይለያያሉ. የሚለውን ተመልከት Juniper Apstra የተጠቃሚ መመሪያ ለሚደገፉ ሻጮች ዝርዝሮች.
አንዴ ማብሪያው የአፕስትራ አገልጋይን ፒንግ ማድረግ ከቻለ፣ ወኪሉን ለመጫን መሳሪያ ጫኚውን መጠቀም ይችላሉ። ይህንን ከሚተዳደሩ መሳሪያዎች ያድርጉት view.

• ጫኚውን ለማስጀመር ከላይ በቀኝ በኩል የኦንቦክስ ወኪል(ዎች) ፍጠር ወይም Offbox Agent(ዎች) ፍጠር የሚለውን ጠቅ ያድርጉ።

በሚከፈተው ቅጽ ውስጥ አስፈላጊውን መረጃ ፍጠር ወኪል(ዎች) አስገባ እና ፍጠር የሚለውን ቁልፍ ተጫን። አገልጋዩ መጫኑን ለማከናወን ትንሽ ጊዜ ያስፈልጋል። ሲጨርሱ መሣሪያው በሰንጠረዡ ውስጥ ይታያል view in the quarantined state. There are additional steps that move devices in this state to the OOS-Ready state, where they are available to be assigned to a blueprint.

ማስታወሻ፡- ማብሪያዎችን ወደ አፕስትራ አውቶሜሽን ፕላትፎርም ለማምጣት የመሣሪያ ጫኚውን መጠቀም በ ውስጥ በዝርዝር ይታያል የሚተዳደሩ መሳሪያዎች የ Juniper Apstra የተጠቃሚ መመሪያ ክፍል።

በአፕስትራ ዜድቲፒ በመሳፈር ላይ

• Apstra ZTP resides on its own VM, separate from the Apstra server.
• It automatically discovers new switches and those that have been reset to factory settings (zeroised)
• Use the Apstra server GUI to check the state of the ZTP server and the management of devices.
• This provides visibility into all aspects of the process, making it easy to onboard any number of devices quickly and with the desired settings and NOS versions, place.

The ZTP service provides DHCP for automatic IP addressing, installation of pristine configurations and installation of the system agents. Apstra ZTP performs these steps:

1. DHCP (አማራጭ)
   • መሣሪያው በDHCP በኩል የአይፒ አድራሻ ይጠይቃል።
   • መሣሪያው የተመደበውን የአይፒ አድራሻ እና ለተጠቀሰው የስርዓተ ክወና ምስል ጠቋሚ ይቀበላል.
2. Device Initialisation
   • መሳሪያው ሊበጅ የሚችለውን የZTP ስክሪፕት በTFTP በኩል ያወርዳል።
   • The device executes the script, preparing it for management. The OS image is checked and is upgraded, if necessary.
   • የመሣሪያው አስተዳዳሪ/ሥር ይለፍ ቃል ተቀናብሯል።
   • System Agent ID is initialised.
3. Agent Initialisation
   • The ZTP script leverages APIs to initiate the agent installation. It recognises automatically whether an on-box or off-box is needed.

The Apstra ZTP service is a comprehensive set of tools that you can customise in various ways to adapt to your specific requirements. Once you have downloaded the server image and performed any customisations, it’s ready to simplify bringing switches into the Apstra automation platform.
ማስታወሻ፡- The Apstra ZTP service requires installation and configuration to adapt to your specific environment. You can find step-by-step instructions for installing and onboarding devices see the Apstra ZTP chapter in the Juniper Apstra User Guide.
Now we’ve seen how devices are initialised. Let’s now look at how we move them into an operating network.

መነሳት እና መሮጥ

የሚተዳደሩ መሳሪያዎች

• You’ve followed the manual steps or you’ve used ZTP to get your devices installed with their management IP addresses and device agents. Plus, your switches are registered with the Apstra server. But they’re not quite ready for deployment.
• Just after being added, devices are placed into the Out-of-Service Quarantine state. To place them under full control of the system, they need to be acknowledged.

• Once you’ve acknowledged your devices, you can drill into numerous aspects of the device’s status.
• There are additional tools to show the agent state, allow us to work with the Pristine Config and to view የመሳሪያ ቴሌሜትሪ.

ማስታወሻ፡- በሚተዳደሩ መሳሪያዎች ውስጥ ያሉትን መሳሪያዎች መጠቀም view ውስጥ የተሸፈነ ነው የሚተዳደሩ መሳሪያዎች የ Juniper Apstra የተጠቃሚ መመሪያ ክፍል።

• ZTP can initiate NOS upgrades if needed. But what do you do if you need to upgrade the software after the devices are under the control of the system? The good news is that the Managed Devices page hosts a tool that can keep your NOS versions fresh and secure.
• This is critical for the network to operate properly.
• It’s also a convenient manner to deal with any issues that may be encountered that require you to perform an update.
• The NOS management tool offers flexibility for image storage location and visibility into installation progress.

ማስታወሻ፡- የመሣሪያውን NOS ከሚተዳደሩ መሳሪያዎች ማሻሻል view በ ውስጥ በዝርዝር ተገልጿል መሣሪያ NOS አሻሽል። የ Juniper Apstra የተጠቃሚ መመሪያ ክፍል።

ቀጥልበት

• አሁን መሣሪያዎችዎ የተገናኙ እና በጠቃሚ ሁኔታ ላይ ስላሉ፣ ወደሚቀጥለው s መቀጠል ይችላሉ።tages of automating your data centre deployment.
• Use these links to continue your journey with Apstra data centre automation.

ቀጥሎ ምን አለ?

ከፈለጉ	ከዚያም
የኤስኤስኤል እውቅና ማረጋገጫውን በአስተማማኝ ተካ	See the Apstra Installation / Configure Apstra Server / Replace SSL Certificate section in the Juniper Apstra Installation and የማሻሻል መመሪያ
የተጠቃሚ መዳረሻን ከተጠቃሚ ፕሮ ጋር ያዋቅሩfileዎች እና ሚናዎች	See the Platform / User/Role Management section in the Juniper Apstra የተጠቃሚ መመሪያ
ምናባዊ አካባቢዎን በምናባዊ አውታረ መረቦች እና የማዞሪያ ዞኖች ይገንቡ	የኤስtaged / Virtual section in the Juniper Apstra Usr መመሪያ
ስለ አፕስትራ ቴሌሜትሪ አገልግሎቶች እና እንዴት ማራዘም እንደሚችሉ ይወቁ	See the Devices / Telemetry section in the Juniper Apstra User መመሪያ
Learn how to leverage intent-based analytics (IBA) with Apstra	በ Intent-Based Analytics በ apstra-cli Utility ይመልከቱ Juniper Apstra የተጠቃሚ መመሪያ

በቪዲዮዎች ይማሩ

• Our video library continues to grow! We’ve created many videos that demonstrate how to do everything from installing your hardware to configuring advanced Junos OS network features.
• Here are some great videos and training resources that will help you expand your knowledge of Junos OS.

ከፈለጉ	ከዚያም
Watch short demos to learn how to use Juniper Apstra to automate and validate the design, deployment, and operation of data centre networks, from Day 0 through Day 2+	ይመልከቱ Juniper Apstra Demos እና Juniper Apstra የውሂብ ማዕከል ቪዲዮዎች on the Juniper Networks Product Innovation YouTube page.
ስለ ጁኒፐር ቴክኖሎጂዎች ባህሪያት እና ተግባራት ፈጣን መልሶች፣ ግልጽነት እና ግንዛቤን የሚሰጡ አጭር እና አጭር ምክሮችን ያግኙ።	ተመልከት ከጁኒፐር ጋር መማር በ Juniper Networks ዋና የዩቲዩብ ገጽ።
View በጁኒፐር ውስጥ የምናቀርባቸው ብዙ ነጻ የቴክኒክ ስልጠናዎች ዝርዝር	ይመልከቱ እንደ መጀመር በ Juniper Learning Portal ላይ ያለ ገጽ።

Juniper Networks፣ Juniper Networks አርማ፣ ጁኒፐር እና ጁኖስ በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ እና በሌሎች ሀገራት የ Juniper Networks Inc. የንግድ ምልክቶች ናቸው። ሁሉም ሌሎች የንግድ ምልክቶች፣ የአገልግሎት ምልክቶች፣ የተመዘገቡ ምልክቶች ወይም የተመዘገቡ የአገልግሎት ምልክቶች የየባለቤቶቻቸው ንብረት ናቸው። Juniper Networks በዚህ ሰነድ ውስጥ ለተፈጠሩት ስህተቶች ምንም ሃላፊነት አይወስድም።
Juniper Networks ይህን ህትመት ያለማሳወቂያ የመቀየር፣ የመቀየር፣ የማስተላለፍ ወይም በሌላ መልኩ የመከለስ መብቱ የተጠበቀ ነው።
የቅጂ መብት © 2025 Juniper Networks, Inc. መብቱ በህግ የተጠበቀ ነው።

የሚጠየቁ ጥያቄዎች

Q: What is Apstra's key feature for managing data center networks?

A: Apstra utilizes intent-based networking to simplify, improve reliability, and enhance efficiency in operating data center fabrics.

ጥ፡ በApstra መሣሪያዎችን በእጅ መሳፈር እችላለሁ?

A: Yes, you can manually establish connectivity between switches and the server by configuring the management interface and using the Create Agent s feature.

ጥ፡ በApstra መሣሪያዎችን ስለማስተዳደር ዝርዝር መረጃ የት ማግኘት እችላለሁ?

A: Refer to the Managed Devices section of the Juniper Apstra User Guide for detailed instructions on bringing switches into the Apstra automation platform.

ሰነዶች / መርጃዎች

Juniper NETWORKS የቦርዲንግ ዳታ ማእከል መቀየሪያዎች [pdf] የተጠቃሚ መመሪያ የመሳፈሪያ ዳታ ማእከል መቀየሪያዎች፣ የውሂብ ማዕከል መቀየሪያዎች፣ የመሃል መቀየሪያዎች፣ መቀየሪያዎች

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