XHDATA D-109WB Portable Multi-Band Radio

1. Product Overview

The XHDATA D-109WB is a versatile portable radio offering a wide range of features including FM, AM, Shortwave (SW), Medium Wave (MW), Long Wave (LW), and NOAA Weather Band reception. It also functions as an MP3 player via TF card, a Bluetooth speaker, and includes an alarm clock and SOS emergency alert function. Its compact design and multiple power options make it suitable for various environments.

Product Video Overview

2. Getting Started

2.1 Package Contents

The package includes the XHDATA D-109WB radio and a rechargeable 18650 battery. A TF card is not included.

2.2 Battery Installation

1. Open the battery compartment cover on the back of the radio.
2. Correctly install the positive (+) and negative (-) electrodes of the 3.7V (18650) lithium battery into the battery box. Ensure the insulating tab is removed if present.
3. Close the battery compartment cover.

2.3 Charging the Battery

Connect one end of the USB charging cable (not included) to a DC5V USB output adapter (≥1A recommended) and plug the other end into the Type-C charging jack on the side of the radio. The display will show a flashing charging symbol. When the battery icon shows full and the charging symbol stops flashing, the radio is fully charged.

2.4 Initial Setup (Power Off State)

Some settings are configured while the radio is powered off:

• Time System (12/24 Hour): Long press the number key '3' to switch between 12-hour and 24-hour display.
• FM Frequency Range: Press and hold number key '1', then short press '1' repeatedly to cycle through FM frequency ranges (64-108MHz, 76-108MHz, 87-108MHz, 87.5-108MHz).
• MW Frequency Step (9K/10K): Long press number key '2' for 3 seconds. If '9' is displayed, MW frequency steps by 9KHz (522-1620KHz, suitable for Asia, Europe, Africa, Oceania). If '10' is displayed, MW frequency steps by 10KHz (520-1710KHz, suitable for North and South America).
• Temperature Unit: In the MW frequency step setting state, the temperature displays in Celsius (9KHz setting) or Fahrenheit (10KHz setting).

3. Operating Instructions

3.1 Power ON/OFF

• Power On: Short press the POWER button. The screen will display "ON".
• Power Off: Short press the POWER button. The screen will display "OFF".

3.2 Adjusting Volume and Tuning

• Volume: Use the VOLUME knob on the right side of the radio to adjust the sound level.
• Tuning: Use the TUNING knob on the right side to manually tune frequencies.

3.3 Radio Operation

The radio supports FM, MW, LW, SW, and WB (NOAA) bands.

3.3.1 Band Selection

• Short press the FM key to select FM band.
• Short press the MW/LW key to cycle between MW and LW bands.
• Short press SW- or SW+ to switch between Shortwave meter bands.
• Short press WB/ALE to enter the NOAA weather band.

3.3.2 Tuning Modes

1. Manual Tuning (VF):
   • Short press the VM/VF key.
   • Turn the TUNING knob slowly or quickly to adjust the frequency.
2. Scanning Frequency (VF):
   • Long press the SCAN button to enter automatic browsing. The radio will stop for 5 seconds on each scanned station.
   • Short click SCAN to stop searching.
3. Direct Frequency Input (VF):
   • Enter the desired frequency directly using the number keys.

3.3.3 Antenna Usage

• For FM and SW reception, extend the pull-rod antenna.
• For improved indoor reception, an external antenna can be plugged into the ANT jack.
• For MW and LW reception, adjust the radio's orientation (fuselage angle) for optimal signal.

3.3.4 AM Bandwidth and FM Stereo

• AM Bandwidth: Continuously short press the BW/ button to switch AM bandwidth.
• FM Stereo: When using headphones, short press the ST key (often integrated with another button, refer to Figure 5) to enable FM stereo. The stereo symbol will appear on the display. Press again to turn off stereo. Note: Stereo will not activate if the signal is weak or the station broadcasts in mono.

3.3.5 DX/LOC Mode

Short press the DX/LOC button to switch between DX (distant reception) and LOC (local reception) modes. DX mode increases sensitivity for weaker signals, while LOC mode reduces interference from strong local signals.

3.4 Memory Functions

3.4.1 Manual Memory Station (VF)

1. Select the desired band.
2. Tune to the desired radio frequency.
3. Short press the MEMORY key. The radio station code will flash in the upper right corner of the display.
4. Press the MEMORY key again to save the station.

3.4.2 Fully Automatic Scanning Memory

1. Select the desired band.
2. Long press the corresponding band key (e.g., FM, MW/LW, SW-, SW+) to automatically scan and memorize radio frequencies.

3.4.3 Access Memory Radio Station (VM)

1. After scanning, short press the VM/VF key to enter memory radio mode.
2. Turn the TUNING button to cycle through stored memory frequencies.
3. Alternatively, input the memory station number directly using the number keys.

3.4.4 Auto Scan Memory Frequency (VM)

1. Select the desired band.
2. Short press the VM/VF key, then press and hold it for 3 seconds to enter automatic browse mode.
3. The radio will scan each memory station for 5 seconds. Short press the SCAN key to select and listen to a station. If no action, it will continue to the next station.

3.4.5 Delete Memory Stations

• Delete Single Station:
  1. Short press the VM/VF key to enter memory station retrieval state.
  2. Select the band.
  3. Turn the TUNING button to select the station frequency to be deleted.
  4. Long press the DELETE key for 3 seconds (display shows [DEL]), then short press again to confirm deletion.
• Delete All Stations in Current Band:
  1. Short press the VM/VF key to enter memory station retrieval state.
  2. Select the band.
  3. Press and hold the DELETE key until the sub-display shows [ALL]. Release and short press again to confirm deletion of all stations in that band.
• Delete All Memory Radio Frequencies (All Bands):
  1. Turn off the radio.
  2. Press and hold the DELETE key for 3 seconds until [DEL] and [ALL] flash.
  3. Then, press and hold the BT/ key for 3 seconds to confirm the deletion.

3.5 NOAA/WB Emergency Weather Warning

The NOAA/WB Emergency Weather Warning radio band is primarily for use in the United States. Users should verify the correct weather broadcast channel frequency for their specific city or state.

• Manually Tuned Reception:
  1. Power on the radio.
  2. Short press the WB/ALE button to enter the NOAA radio band.
  3. Turn the TUNING button to search for "NOAA" channels. The 7 NOAA channels are: 162.400MHZ, 162.425MHZ, 162.450MHZ, 162.475MHZ, 162.500MHZ, 162.525MHZ, 162.550MHZ.
• Automatic Scanning (ALERT):
  1. Power on the radio.
  2. Long press the WB/ALE button to enter NOAA radio band.
  3. When a NOAA weather warning channel sends an alarm signal, the unit will automatically emit sound and light warnings.
  4. Short press WB/ALE to hear the radio warning voice information.

3.6 Bluetooth/MP3 Playback Function

3.6.1 TF Card MP3 Player

1. Insert a TF card with music files into the TF card slot.
2. Short press the MUSIC key to enter TF card MP3 playing state.
3. Use the previous song and next song keys, or the TUNING knob, to select songs.
4. Long press the previous song and next song keys for fast rewind/fast forward.
5. Short press the Play/Pause button to play or pause.
6. Long press the MUSIC key to toggle single song loop playback. Long press again to turn off single song loop.
7. A/B Point Repeat Function: While playing an MP3, short press VM/VF to set point A. Press VM/VF again to set point B and repeat the section.

3.6.2 Bluetooth Function

1. Short press the BT/ key to enter Bluetooth playing status.
2. On your mobile phone, open Bluetooth settings, search for "D-109WB", and connect. A successful connection will be indicated on the radio's display.
3. Use the previous song or next song keys, or the TUNING knob, to select songs. You can also control song selection directly from your mobile phone.
4. Wireless Call: When a call comes in while connected via Bluetooth, short press BT/ to answer. Short press again to end the call.
5. Bluetooth Disconnection: Long press the BT/ button for 3 seconds to disconnect the current device. Long press again to reconnect.

3.7 Alarm and Timer Functions

3.7.1 Setting the Clock

1. While the radio is off, long press the number key '3' to set the 12/24 hour time system.
2. With the radio on or off, long press the TIME key until the clock flashes.
3. Input the hour and minute using the number keys or adjust with the TUNING button.

3.7.2 Sleep Timed Shutdown

1. With the radio on, short press the SLEEP key. The sleep icon will flash.
2. Continuously press SLEEP or turn the TUNING knob to select a shutdown time (01-120 minutes). The display will flash for 3 seconds to confirm.
3. To cancel, turn the radio on again and then turn off the sleep shutdown setting.

3.7.3 Alarm and Timed Power On

The radio supports two alarms (Alarm A and Alarm B) and can wake you up with a radio station, music from TF card, or a beep sound.

• Switching Alarms: Short press ALARM A or ALARM B to enable/disable the respective alarm. The alarm icon will appear/disappear on the display.
• Setting Alarm Time:
  1. Long press ALARM A or ALARM B. The time in the sub-display area will flash.
  2. Input the hour and minute using the number keys or adjust with the TUNING knob.
  3. Short press ALARM A or ALARM B again to confirm the time.
  4. The main display area will then flash for alarm duration (0-60 minutes). Adjust with the TUNING knob.
  5. Short press ALARM A or ALARM B again to confirm. The alarm icon will be displayed, indicating the alarm is set.
• Alarm Mode (Radio Station):
  1. Power on the radio, select the desired band and frequency for the alarm, and adjust the volume.
  2. Short press the MEMORY key (frequency number flashes).
  3. Immediately short press ALARM A or ALARM B.
  4. The alarm icon and radio icon will flash for 2 seconds for automatic confirmation.
• Alarm Mode (Music from TF Card):
  1. Insert a music TF card and power on. Short press the MUSIC key to enter TF card play and adjust the volume.
  2. Short press the MEMORY key (song number flashes).
  3. Short press ALARM A or ALARM B. The alarm icon and music icon will flash for 2 seconds, then stop flashing. Setting is complete.
• Alarm Mode (Beep):
  1. Power on the radio, short press BT/ to switch to Bluetooth mode.
  2. If Bluetooth is disconnected, short press MEMORY, then short press ALARM A or ALARM B. The alarm icon will flash for 3 seconds, then stop. Setting is complete.
• Operation After Alarm: After the alarm sounds and starts the radio/music, it needs to be manually turned off. Short press the POWER key twice in succession to shut down. To cancel the alarm lock frequency or music alarm lock, short press the POWER key briefly.

3.8 Other Functions

• SOS Signal Function: In any state, long press the SOS button to activate the emergency distress sound and light alarm. Long press again to turn it off.

  

• Keyboard Lock: Long press DPY/TTO to lock the keyboard and TUNING button. A lock icon will appear on the display. Long press again to unlock.
• Display Backlight Switch:
  • Automatic Backlight: Press any button to light up the display for 5 seconds, then it turns off automatically.
  • Long Bright Mode: Press and hold the BW/ key for a long time to keep the backlight on. Press and hold again to turn it off.
• Display Content Switching: When using the radio, short press the DPY/TTO button repeatedly to cycle through display information: signal strength/signal-to-noise ratio, timed boot time, alarm A/B status, local time, and memory radio frequency number.

4. Maintenance

4.1 Safe Use of Lithium Battery

• The radio uses a 3.7V (18650) rechargeable lithium battery. Only use batteries of the same specification and equivalent. Improper use may cause explosion.
• Do not charge non-rechargeable batteries.
• Do not place the battery in hot, humid environments, or near water, fire, or baking.
• Do not disassemble, impact, or knock the lithium battery. If the battery is deformed or bulged, do not use it.
• Use a safe and qualified adapter for charging.
• To maintain battery life, if the radio is not used for a long time, charge it at least every three months.

4.2 Charging Tips

To avoid interference and insufficient charging current, which can lead to automatic shutdown or longer charging times, do not use the radio for listening or playback while charging.

5. Troubleshooting

• System Reset: In rare cases of accidental interference, button failure, or display disorder, use a thin hard object (like a paperclip) to press the RESET button located near the TF card slot to reset the system.

  

• Poor Signal Reception: Radio signals can be affected by factors such as season, time of day, weather, receiving environment, electromagnetic interference, and antenna angle/azimuth. Adjust the antenna position and orientation. For MW/LW, adjust the radio's orientation. For FM/SW, consider using an external antenna.
• FM Stereo Not Activating: FM stereo will not be turned on if the radio station broadcasts in mono or if the reception signal is weak.
• Battery Low/Exhausted: If the power display indicates low battery, charge the radio immediately.
• No Broadcasts on SW/LW Bands: Shortwave and Longwave reception can be highly dependent on location, time of day, and atmospheric conditions. Ensure the antenna is fully extended and try tuning at different times or locations.

6. Specifications

7. User Tips

• Battery Tab: Remember to remove any insulating tab in the battery compartment before first use.
• Alarm/Time Setting Speed: When setting time or alarm functions, be quick with your inputs. The display may time out, requiring you to restart the setting process.
• Alarm Volume: The alarm sound can be weak for some users. Consider testing it to ensure it meets your needs for waking up.
• SW/LW Reception: Shortwave and Longwave bands can be challenging to receive clearly, often resulting in static, depending on your location, time of day, and atmospheric conditions. Experiment with antenna positioning and listening times.
• FM Performance: Many users report excellent sensitivity and clear sound quality, especially on the FM band.
• Headphone Stereo: When headphones are connected, the radio automatically plays FM stations in stereo mode, enhancing the listening experience.
• Battery Life: The included 2000mAh battery generally provides long-lasting operation. It can be replaced with a higher capacity 18650 cell if desired.
• Station Presets: The radio supports a significant number of station presets (100 for FM, LW, MW; 300 for SW), allowing for easy access to your favorite stations.

8. Support and Contact Information

For further assistance or inquiries, please use the following contact methods:

• Skype: radiwow
• Email: xhdatacn@gmail.com
• Facebook: XHDATA
• Website: https://www.xhdata.com.cn
• Whatsapp: +86 18025193267

An official user manual in PDF format is also available for download from the manufacturer's website: https://xhdata.com.cn/pages/xhdata-d-109-wb-manual