1. Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the XHDATA D109WB Portable Full Band Radio Receiver. This device is a versatile radio offering FM, MW, LW, SW, and NOAA weather band reception, along with Bluetooth connectivity and MP3 playback capabilities. This manual provides detailed instructions for setup, operation, and maintenance to ensure optimal performance and longevity of your device.
The D109WB version includes additional features compared to the D-109 version, such as WB Band, SOS emergency function, VOICE/MUSIC Mode, and DX/LOC Mode.

2. Package Contents
Please check the package for the following items:
- XHDATA D109WB Radio Receiver
- USB Type-C Charging Cable
- User Manual (this document)
- 18650 Rechargeable Lithium Battery (pre-installed or separate)
- Lanyard

3. Product Overview
3.1. Function Indication
The radio features a clear display and intuitive controls. Key functions include:
- DPY/TTO: Key lock/display switch
- VM/VF (SCAN): Store radio frequency selection button (VM), Manual tuning frequency of tuning knob (VF). Long press for automatic frequency browsing mode.
- BW/: AM bandwidth switching/LCD backlight (permanently on and intelligent control switch).
- VE/MC: Voice/Music Switch.
- DX/LOC: Receive DX remote and LOC local proximity receive mode switching.
- WB/ALE: Manual tuning weather warning reception band / ALERT weather warning automatic scanning warning reminder reception mode.
- SW-/SW+: Shortwave meter band switching/Automatic search of shortwave meter band.
- MW/LW: AM/LW band selection/automatic tuning storage.
- FM: FM/Automatic tuning storage.
- (SLEEP) POWER: Power switch/Sleep shutdown time setting.
- (SOS): Long press to turn on the emergency distress sound and light alarm function.
- ALARM A/B: Alarm setting/Alarm switch.
- Time: Time setting/display time.
- BT/: Bluetooth function/wireless phone call.
- Play/Pause/Skip Buttons: Radio memory station selection/frequency tuning, select previous/next song when playing Bluetooth music, play/pause selection.
- MUSIC: TF card play and repeat mode selection.
3.2. Controls and Ports

The radio features a Tuning Knob, Volume Knob, Type-C Charging Jack, FM/SW External Antenna Jack, Earphone Jack, Lanyard, Reset Jack, and TF Card Jack.
3.3. Display Information
The display shows various indicators for battery level, radio signal strength, AM/PM time, SW meter wave, alarm icons (ALA, ALB), memory station number (MEM), and temperature (C/F).
- Battery Level Display: Indicates current battery charge from low power to full power.
- Radio Signal Field Strength: Shows the strength of the received radio signal.
- AM/PM Time Display: Indicates the current time in AM/PM format.
- SW Meter Wave Display: Relevant for shortwave bands.
- Alarm Icons (ALA, ALB): Indicate active alarms.
- Memory Station Number Display (MEM): Shows the current memory slot.
- Temperature Display: Displays ambient temperature.
- Bluetooth Function Symbol: Indicates Bluetooth connection status.
- TF Card Icon: Indicates TF card is inserted.
- Radio Station Timing Startup Icon: Indicates a scheduled power-on.
- Band Display Icon: Shows the currently selected band (FM/MW/SW/LW).
- Music/Voice Icons: Indicate playback mode.
- Alert NOAA Icon: Automatic scanning of reception status.
- Radio Signals Strength Scale (RSSI) and Signal-to-Noise Ratio (S/N): Provide signal quality information.
- Mobile Phone Call Prompt Symbol: Appears during a Bluetooth call.
- Single Repetition: Indicates single song loop mode for MP3.
- Radio Search Station Frequency Icon: Indicates scanning.
- KHZ/MHZ: Frequency units.
- Disk Locking Symbol: Indicates keyboard lock.
- Local Proximity Reception (LOC): Indicates local reception mode.
4. Initial Setup
4.1. Battery Installation
Ensure the 3.7V (18650) lithium battery is correctly installed into the battery box, observing positive and negative polarities.


4.2. Charging the Battery
Connect one end of the USB charging cable to a DC5V USB output adapter (output ≥1A) and the other end to the Type-C charging jack on the radio. The display will show a flashing charging symbol. When the battery icon is full and the charging symbol stops flashing, the battery is fully charged.
5. Operating Instructions
5.1. Power ON/OFF
- Power On: Short press the power button. The display screen will show "ON".
- Power Off: Short press the power button. The display screen will show "OFF".
5.2. Setting Frequency Coverage (Power Off State)
This setting needs to be done when the radio is powered off.
- Time Format (12/24 hours): Long press the number key (3) to switch between 24 hours or 12 hours.
- FM Frequency Range: Press and hold the number key (1). Short press (1) again to cycle through ranges: 64-108MHz, 76-108MHz, 87-108MHz, 87.5-108MHz.
- MW Frequency Step Interval: Long press the number key (2) for 3 seconds. When it shows '9', the medium wave frequency will step to 9KHz (522-1620KHz, suitable for Asia, Europe, Africa, Oceania). When it shows '10', the medium wave frequency will step to 10KHz (520-1710KHz, suitable for North and South America).
- LW Band: Long press the (MW/LW) button to open the LW band (display shows "ON"). Long press again to turn off (display shows "OFF").
- Temperature Unit: In this state, the temperature displays Celsius (℃) or Fahrenheit (℉) depending on the MW frequency step setting.
5.3. Enter Radio Mode and Select Band
- Press the (POWER) key to turn the radio ON. Adjust the volume using the Volume Knob.
- Short press the (FM) key, or (MW/LW) or (SW-/SW+) to select the desired band.
- To switch shortwave meter bands, repeatedly short press (SW-/SW+).
- For FM and SW reception, you can use the pull rod antenna or an external antenna (plug into the ANT jack).
- Adjust the fuselage angle for MW and LW to optimize reception sensitivity.
5.4. Search Station Frequency
There are three methods to search for stations:
- Manually Tune Radio Frequency (VF):
- Short press the (VM/VF) key.
- Turn the Tuning Knob slowly or quickly to adjust the frequency.
- Scanning Frequency (VF):
- Long press the (SCAN) button to enter browsing mode. The radio will stop for 5 seconds when a station is found.
- Short click (SCAN) to stop searching.
- Input Radio Frequency with Number Keys (VF):
- Directly enter the preferred current band radio frequency using the numeric keypad.
5.5. Memory Stations
The radio allows you to save and recall your favorite stations.
- Manual Memory Station (VF):
- Select the preferred band and radio frequency.
- Short press the (MEMORY) key; the radio station code will flash in the upper right corner.
- Press the (MEMORY) key again to save.
- Fully Automatic Scanning Memory:
- Select the desired band.
- Long press the corresponding band key to automatically scan and memorize radio frequencies.
- Shortwave Automatic Search Modes:
- Long press the (SW-) key for 3 seconds for full meter band search memory mode.
- Long press the (SW+) key for 3 seconds for current meter band search memory mode.
- Access Memory Radio Station (VM):
- After station search, enter memory Radio mode or briefly press the (VM/VF) key.
- Turn the (TUNING) button to switch between memory radio frequencies.
- Input the frequency number of the memory station directly with the number keys.
- Auto Scan Memory Radio Frequency (VM):
- Select band, short press (VM/VF) key, then press and hold (VM/VF) for 3 seconds to enter automatic browse mode.
- The radio will scan each memory station for 5 seconds. Short press SCAN to select a station; otherwise, it continues scanning.
- Delete Memory Station Method:
- Select Delete Memory Station: Short press (VM/VF) to retrieve memory station. Select band. Turn (TUNING) to select frequency to delete. Long press (DELETE) for 3 seconds (display shows [DEL]), then short press again to confirm.
- Delete All Memory Stations of Current Band: Short press (VM/VF) to retrieve memory station. Select band. Press and hold (DELETE) until display shows (ALL). Release and short press again to confirm.
- Delete All Memory Radio Frequencies: Turn off the machine. Press and hold (DELETE) for 3 seconds until [DEL] and [ALL] flash. Then press and hold (BT) for 3 seconds to confirm.
5.6. AM Bandwidth Switch
Continuous short press the (BW/) button to switch AM bandwidth.
5.7. FM Stereo Switch
- When using the speaker, FM is in mono mode.
- When using headphones for FM reception, short press the (ST) key to enable stereo (stereo symbol will display). Short press (ST) again to turn off stereo.
5.8. Stereo Headphone Output
The radio is equipped with FM and Bluetooth/MP3 stereo headset output. Use the 3.5mm headphone jack.
5.9. FM/SW External Input Jack
The machine is equipped with an FM/SW external antenna 3.5mm headphone jack to improve indoor reception sensitivity for FM/SW radio.
5.10. SOS Signal Function Use

In any state, long press (SOS) to activate the synchronized sound and light distress signal. Press and hold again to turn it off.
5.11. NOAA/WB Use of Emergency Weather Warning Bands

The NOAA/WB Emergency Weather Warning radio band applies to the United States. When listening to NOAA/WB weather broadcasts, the user must verify that the weather broadcast channel frequency corresponds to the city or state in which the user is located. Reconfirm the weather channel frequency when leaving the city and state area.
- Manually Tuned to Receive NOAA Radio Frequency Signals:
- Short press (Power) button to ON.
- Short press (WB) button to enter NOAA radio band, turn (TUNING) button to search "NOAA".
- There are 7 channels: 1. 162.400MHZ, 2. 162.425MHZ, 3. 162.450MHZ, 4. 162.475MHZ, 5. 162.500MHZ, 6. 162.525MHZ, 7. 162.550MHZ.
- (ALERT) Automatic Scanning to Receive Radio Warning Signals:
- Short press (Power) button to ON.
- Long press (WB) button to enter NOAA radio band.
- When a "NOAA" weather warning radio channel sends out warning signals, the unit will automatically send out sound and light warning signals to remind users to receive weather warning information. Short press "WB/ALE" can enter to receive the radio warning voice information.
5.12. Bluetooth/MP3 Playback Function
- TF Card MP3 Player:
- Insert a TF card with music files into the TF card slot.
- Press the (MUSIC) key briefly to enter TF card MP3 playing state.
- Short press the skip buttons to select previous/next song. The [TUNING] knob can also select songs. Long press for fast rewind/fast forward.
- Use the Play/Pause function button.
- Long press the MUSIC icon to toggle single song loop playback mode. Long press again to turn off single song loop and enable cycle playback for all songs.
- A/B Point Repeat Function: When MP3 is playing, briefly press (VM/VF) to display (A). Press (B) again to play from point A/B.
- Bluetooth Function Operation:
- Short press (BT/) key to enter Bluetooth playing status.
- On your mobile phone, search for "D-109WB" and connect. Successful connection will be displayed on the radio.
- Short press skip buttons or turn the [TUNING] button to select a song, or select songs directly on your mobile phone.
- Wireless Call:
- When a phone call comes in during Bluetooth connection, briefly press (BT/) to answer. Briefly press again to end the call.
- Bluetooth Forced Disconnection:
- When Bluetooth is connected, long press (BT/) for 3 seconds to disconnect. Long press again to reconnect.
5.13. Display Content Switching
When using the radio function, repeatedly short press the (DPY/TTO) button to cycle the upper right display area through: signal strength/signal-to-noise ratio, timed boot time alarm A and alarm B, local time, and memory radio frequency number.
5.14. Display Backlight Switch
- Automatic Backlight: Press any button to light up the display for 5 seconds, then it turns off.
- Long Bright Mode: Press and hold the (BW/) key to keep the backlight on. Press and hold again to turn it off.
5.15. Sleep Timed Shutdown Mode
- Press the (POWER) key to ON.
- Short press the (SLEEP) key briefly; the sleep icon flashes. Continuously press (SLEEP) or turn the (TUNING) key to select a shutdown time [01-120] minutes. The selection will flash for 3 seconds for automatic confirmation.
- Cancel Sleep Shutdown: Turn the machine ON again, then turn off the sleep shutdown setting.
5.16. Set Clock
- Under shutdown state, long press the number (3) key to set the 12/24 time.
- The time can be adjusted in the on/off state.
- Long press the (TIME) key; the clock will flash.
- Input hour and minute with number keys or adjust with the [TUNING] button.
5.17. Alarm and Timed Power On Function
- Switch Alarm: Short press (ALARM A) or (ALARM B) key. The respective alarm icon will display, indicating the alarm is enabled. Short press again to turn off the alarm if the icon is not displayed.
- Set Alarm to Start on Time: Long press (ALARM A) or (ALARM B) key. The time in the sub-display area will flash. Input hour and minute or rotate [TUNING] to adjust, then briefly press (ALARM A) or (ALARM B) to confirm. The main display area will then flash for alarm duration (0-60 minutes), adjust with [TUNING]. Short press (ALARM A) or (ALARM B) again to confirm.
- Set Way to Open Machine Regularly (Alarm Mode):
- Radio Station Alarm Mode: Power on, select band and frequency, adjust volume. Short press (MEMORY), frequency number flashes. Short press (ALARM A) or (ALARM B). The alarm icon and radio icon will flash for 2 seconds for automatic confirmation.
- Play Music Alarm: Insert TF card with music, power on. Short press (MUSIC) to enter TF card play, adjust volume. Short press (MEMORY), song number flashes. Press (ALARM A) or (ALARM B). The alarm icon and music icon will flash for 2 seconds, then stop flashing. Confirm setting.
- (Beep) Wake Up with an Alarm: Power on, press (BT) key briefly to switch to Bluetooth mode. When Bluetooth is disconnected, briefly press (MEMORY), the Bluetooth icon flashes. Briefly press (ALARM A) or (ALARM B) once. The alarm icon will flash for 3 seconds, then stop flashing for confirmation.
- Operation After Turning On the Alarm Clock: After the alarm starts the machine, it needs to be turned off manually. Short press (POWER) key twice in succession to shut down. To cancel radio/music alarm lock frequency, briefly press (POWER).
5.18. Keyboard Lock
Long press (DPY/TTO) to lock the keyboard and (TUNING) button. The lock icon will display. Long press again to unlock.
6. Maintenance
6.1. Safe Use of Lithium Battery
- The machine is powered by a 3.7V (18650) rechargeable lithium battery. Only batteries of the same specification and equivalent shall be used. Improper use may cause explosion.
- Do not charge non-rechargeable batteries.
- Do not place the battery in hot, humid environments, or near fire/explosion hazards.
- Do not disassemble, impact, or knock the lithium battery. If the battery is deformed or bulged, do not use it.
- Use a safe and qualified adapter for charging.
- To maintain battery service life, if the machine is not used for a long time, charge it at least every three months.
7. Troubleshooting
7.1. System Reset
In rare cases of accidental interference, button failure, or display disorder, press the RESET key with a thin hard object (e.g., a paperclip) to reset the system.
8. User Tips
- Excellent Sound Quality: Many users praise the D109WB for its surprisingly good sound quality, especially for its size.
- Portability: Its small size makes it highly portable and suitable for use at home or outdoors.
- MP3 Playback: The ability to play MP3 files from a TF card is a significant advantage.
- Replaceable Battery: The use of a replaceable 18650 battery is a convenient feature for extended use.
- Button Sound: The manual does not explicitly state how to turn off the button press sound. If this is a concern, please check for firmware updates or contact support.
- Station Memorization: The radio offers both manual and automatic scanning for memorizing stations, which is very useful for quick access to your favorite frequencies.
9. Specifications
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Dimensions (WxHxD) | 153*33*85mm |
| Body Material | Plastic |
| Power Supply | Rechargeable Battery Pack (3.7V 18650 2000mAh) |
| Charging Input | DC5V / 1000mA (Type-C) |
| Speaker | 40mm (dual NdFeB 16 core) 4Ω / 5W |
| Headphone Impedance | 16-32Ω |
| Bluetooth | Yes (Bluetooth 5.0 Technology) |
| Bluetooth Transmission Distance | 10M |
| WIFI | No |
| Screen | Yes (LCD Display) |
| Temperature Display | Yes |
| Alarm Function | Yes |
| TF Card Support | Up to 32G (Not Included) |
| Audio Playback Format | MP3 / WMA / WAV / FLAC |
| Maximum Output Power | 2.0W |
| Certification | CE, WEEE |
| Origin | Mainland China |
9.1. Radio Frequency Range
- FM: 64-108 MHz / 76-108 MHz / 87-108 MHz / 87.5-108 MHz
- LW: 153-513 KHz (9K)
- MW: 522-1620 KHz (9K) / 520-1710 KHz (10K)
- SW: 1711-29999 KHz (5K)
9.2. NOAA/WB Weather Warning Radio Frequency
- 162.400MHZ
- 162.425MHZ
- 162.450MHZ
- 162.475MHZ
- 162.500MHZ
- 162.525MHZ
- 162.550MHZ
9.3. Radio Noise Limiting Sensitivity
- FM (S/N=30dB): ≥ 2μV
- LW (S/N=26dB): ≥ 10mV/m
- MW (S/N=26dB): ≥ 1mV/m
- SW (S/N=26dB): ≥ 18μV
9.4. Memory Radio Frequency
- FM: 100 pcs
- LW: 100 pcs
- MW: 100 pcs
- SW: 300 pcs
9.5. Radio Selectivity
- FM: 60dB
- LW: 60dB
- MW: 60dB
- SW: 60dB
10. Warranty and Support
For technical support, inquiries, or warranty information, please contact XHDATA through the following channels:
- Skype: radiwow
- Email: xhdatacn@gmail.com
- Facebook: XHDATA
- Website: https://www.xhdata.com.cn
- Whatsapp: +86 18025193267
Please refer to the official XHDATA website or contact support for the most up-to-date warranty terms and conditions.