Topton Q670 B760 8-Bay NAS Motherboard User Manual

1. Introduction

This manual provides detailed instructions for the installation, operation, and maintenance of your Topton Q670/B760 8-Bay NAS Motherboard. This Mini-ITX mainboard is designed for Network Attached Storage (NAS) systems, supporting Intel 12th to 14th generation LGA1700 processors, DDR5 memory, multiple SATA and NVMe storage options, and 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet ports. Please read this manual thoroughly before proceeding with installation or operation.

2. Important Notices and Warnings

• **Radiator Requirement**: This motherboard requires a good 115X specification radiator for proper operation. Ensure you have a compatible radiator installed.
• **Power Supply**: The motherboard requires both 24-pin and 4-pin ATX 12V power connectors to be connected simultaneously for power-on.
• **CPU Compatibility**: Do not use Intel 'F' series CPUs as they lack integrated graphics and will not provide display output. 'T' series CPUs are recommended for their integrated graphics.
• **Thermal Grease**: New motherboards are tested with a radiator before shipping, which may result in traces of thermal grease on the copper plate. This is normal and does not indicate a used product.
• **vPro Functionality**: The Intel vPro feature is only supported by the Q670 chipset variant and requires specific components: a Q670 or W680 chipset, special BIOS tuning, an Intel i226-LM network card, and an Intel Core i5 1X000 series or above CPU with integrated graphics.

3. Product Overview

The Topton NAS Motherboard offers robust features for building a powerful and efficient NAS system.

Key features include:

• Powerful performance: E-core and P-core design for powerful performance with low power consumption.
• Efficient storage: Supports various high-speed storage methods, including M.2 NVMe and multiple SATA 6Gb/s ports.
• 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet: Four 2.5G Ethernet ports for high-speed external and internal network connectivity.
• Rich expansion: A PCIe x4 slot for additional expansion options, such as wireless NICs, graphics cards, or other peripherals.

4. Specifications

The following table details the specifications for the Topton Q670/B760 NAS Motherboard variants:

5. Setup Instructions

Follow these steps to set up your NAS motherboard:

1. **Prepare Components**: Gather your LGA1700 CPU, compatible DDR5 SO-DIMM memory modules, M.2 NVMe SSDs, SATA HDDs/SSDs, 115X compatible CPU cooler, and ATX power supply.
2. **Install CPU**: Carefully open the LGA1700 socket lever, align your Intel 12th-14th Gen CPU with the socket's notches, and gently place it into the socket. Close the lever to secure the CPU.
3. **Install CPU Cooler**: Apply thermal paste to the CPU (if not pre-applied on your cooler). Mount the 115X compatible CPU cooler onto the motherboard, ensuring it is securely fastened and makes good contact with the CPU.
4. **Install Memory**: Open the clips on the DDR5 SO-DIMM slots. Align your DDR5 memory modules with the key notch in the slot and press firmly on both ends until the clips snap into place.
5. **Install M.2 SSDs**: Insert M.2 NVMe SSDs into the M.2 slots, securing them with the provided screw or standoff.
6. **Connect SATA Drives**: Connect your SATA HDDs/SSDs to the available SATA 6Gb/s ports using SATA data cables. Connect power from your PSU to these drives.
7. **Connect Power Supply**: Connect the 24-pin ATX main power connector and the 4-pin ATX 12V CPU power connector from your power supply unit (PSU) to the corresponding ports on the motherboard. Both must be connected.
8. **Connect Peripherals**: Connect your display (DP or HD port), USB devices, and Ethernet cables to the rear I/O panel. Connect front panel headers (power button, reset button, USB, audio) according to the onboard interface diagram (Figure 3.4).
9. **Initial Boot**: Ensure all connections are secure. Power on your system. Access the BIOS (usually by pressing DEL or F2 during boot) to configure settings, install your operating system, and set up your NAS software.

6. Operating Instructions

This motherboard supports various operating modes and features:

• **BIOS/UEFI Settings**: Access the AMI EFI BIOS (UEFI only) by pressing the designated key during startup (e.g., DEL, F2). Here you can configure boot order, enable/disable features, and monitor system status.
• **Boot Options**: The motherboard supports Power-on boot, Scheduled boot, Wake-up on LAN (WoL), and PXE boot. These can be configured in the BIOS settings.
• **Watchdog Timer**: A hardware watchdog timer is integrated to enhance system stability by automatically resetting the system if it becomes unresponsive.
• **Intel vPro (Q670 Model Only)**: If you have the Q670 model with a compatible CPU and network card (Intel i226-LM), you can utilize Intel vPro for remote management and troubleshooting. This allows for remote desktop access, system repair, and BIOS access even if the operating system is not functioning.

7. Maintenance

To ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your motherboard:

• **Keep Clean**: Regularly clean dust from the motherboard and CPU cooler using compressed air. Ensure proper airflow within your chassis.
• **Temperature Monitoring**: Monitor system temperatures, especially CPU and chipset, to prevent overheating. Ensure your cooling solution is adequate for your CPU.
• **BIOS Updates**: Periodically check the manufacturer's website for BIOS updates. Updating the BIOS can improve compatibility, stability, and performance.
• **Environmental Conditions**: Operate the motherboard within the specified working temperature and humidity ranges (see Specifications section) to prevent damage.

8. Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues, consider the following:

• **No Display Output**:
• Ensure your CPU has integrated graphics (avoid 'F' series).
• Check display cable connections and monitor input.
• Verify memory modules are correctly seated.
• **System Fails to Power On**:
• Confirm both the 24-pin and 4-pin ATX 12V power connectors are securely attached.
• Check power supply functionality.
• Ensure front panel power button header is correctly connected.
• **System Instability/Crashes**:
• Verify CPU cooler installation and thermal paste application.
• Check for proper airflow and ventilation in the chassis.
• Test memory modules for errors.
• Ensure all components are compatible and drivers are up to date.
• **vPro Remote Management Issues (Q670 only)**:
• Confirm your system meets all vPro requirements (Q670/W680 chipset, i226-LM NIC, i5 1X000+ CPU with integrated graphics).
• Ensure vPro is enabled and configured correctly in the BIOS.
• Check network connectivity for the remote management interface.

For complex issues, consult the manufacturer's support resources.

9. User Tips

• **Optimal Cooling**: Given the compact Mini-ITX form factor and potential for high-performance components, invest in a high-quality CPU cooler and ensure good case ventilation to maintain stable temperatures.
• **BIOS Configuration**: Take time to explore the UEFI BIOS settings. Features like scheduled boot and Wake-on-LAN can be very useful for a NAS system.
• **Storage Planning**: For the Q670 model, consider utilizing the RAID capabilities for data redundancy and performance. For both models, plan your M.2 and SATA drive allocation carefully based on your storage needs.

10. Warranty and Support

For warranty information and technical support, please refer to the documentation provided with your purchase or visit the official Topton website. Keep your proof of purchase for warranty claims.