Varstrom 125XVH

Contents

Varstrom 125XVH Hub Rear Motor Electric Bike Wheel Kits Conversion

User Manual

1. Safety Information

⚠️ Disclaimer: Please mind potential fire risk and strictly follow the instruction manual for charging and storage.

  • Always wear a helmet and appropriate safety gear when riding an e-bike.
  • Ensure all connections are secure and properly insulated before operation.
  • Do not modify the motor or battery system in any way not specified in this manual.
  • Keep the battery away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and flammable materials.
  • Do not immerse the motor, battery, or controller in water.
  • Regularly check brakes and tire pressure for safe operation.

2. Product Overview

The Varstrom 125XVH Hub Rear Motor Electric Bike Wheel Kit is designed to convert a standard bicycle into a powerful and efficient e-bike. Featuring advanced helical gearing and a robust internal design, this kit offers superior performance and durability.

Key Features:

  • High Efficiency: >80% energy conversion for longer range and smoother acceleration.
  • Helical Gear Design: Superior wear resistance and reduced maintenance due to rugged nylon helical gears that distribute force evenly.
  • IPX5 Waterproof: Fully sealed connectors provide protection against rain, splashes, and heavy use.
  • Wide Compatibility: Fits various wheel sizes from 20" to 29" (including 700C).
  • Quick 25km/h Mode: Street-legal compliance with a quick button combination (EU/UK).

Intended Use:

This kit is ideal for riders who demand power, efficiency, and durability. It is suitable for:

  • Food delivery or courier services.
  • Urban commuting and long-distance touring.
  • Steep hill climbs and off-road adventures.
Varstrom 125XVH Hub Rear Motor kit components
Figure 2.1: Overview of Varstrom 125XVH Hub Rear Motor kit components, including the motor wheel, battery, display, controller, and various cables and sensors.
Advanced Helical Gearing & Internal Design diagram
Figure 2.2: Diagram illustrating the advanced helical gearing and internal design of the Varstrom motor, highlighting its wear-resistant and long-lasting construction for high-intensity use.

3. Specifications

Motor Specifications:

Attribute48V500W Model48V750W Model
Model125XVH
VersionPerformance Version
TypeGear Drive Brushless Motor
InstallationRear Hub Motor
Rated Power500W750W
Peak Power864W1056W
Rated Voltage48V
Max Speed45-50KM/h55-60KM/h
Max Torque65N.m80N.m
Spoke Hole36H * 12G
Brake TypeDisc Brake / V-Brake
Cassette Type≤10-Speed
Efficiency>80%
Noise Grade<60dB
Waterproof GradeIP X5
Operation Temperature-20℃ - 45℃
Reduction Ratio5.33
Motor Specifications table with dimensions and performance data
Figure 3.1: Detailed motor specifications including dimensions (206±1mm length, 142±1mm width, 156mm diameter, 43mm and 35mm internal measurements) and performance data for 48V500W and 48V750W models.

Controller Specifications:

ControllerDC Rated VoltageRated PowerLimit CurrentRated CurrentUnder-Voltage ProtectionOver-Voltage Protection
48V500W48V500W18±1A9±1A39±1V62.4V
48V750W48V750W22±1A11±1A39±1V62.4V

Controller Size:

  • 125RX-500W Controller Size: 109.9*60.8*30mm
  • 125RX-750W Controller Size: 116.9*64*31.3mm

Battery Specifications (Optional):

TypeWattBattery CellsArray ModeBMSPeak Current
48V13Ah Hailong Battery624WhGrade A 18650 2600mah13S5P 65PCS30A90A
48V16Ah Hailong Battery768WhGrade A 18650 3200mah13S5P 65PCS30A90A
48V20Ah Hailong MAX Battery960WhSa-m*sung 21700 5000mah13S4P 52PCS30A90A
48V20Ah VoltzX Battery960WhSa-m*sung 21700 5000mah13S4P 52PCS30A90A
48V17.5Ah Rear Rack Battery840WhGrade A 18650 2600mah13S7P 91PCS30A90A

Protection Function: Over-current protection, over-voltage protection, overload protection, over-charging protection, over-discharge protection, temperature control protection, short circuit protection, cell voltage balance.

Various Hailong and VoltzX battery dimensions and specifications
Figure 3.2: Detailed dimensions and specifications for various Hailong and VoltzX battery options, including 48V13Ah, 48V16Ah, 48V17.5Ah, and 48V20Ah models.

General Specifications:

  • Wheel Size: 20/26/27.5/700C (28/29)
  • Compatible Dropout Spacing: 135-145MM (Rear Drop Out Size)
  • Certification: CE
  • Origin: Mainland China
Varstrom 125XVH Rear Hub Motor Performance Version (500W/750W) specifications
Figure 3.3: Visual representation of the Varstrom 125XVH Rear Hub Motor Performance Version, highlighting key specifications like 500W/750W rated power, max speed, max torque, and compatible dropout size.

4. Package Contents

Please check the package carefully upon receipt to ensure all components are present and undamaged.

Standard Kit Includes:

  • 1 pc Varstrom 125XVH New Performance Hub Motor Kit (Optional wheel size/power)
  • 1 pc Motor Controller
  • 1 pc Controller Box (Note: Battery is not included in the controller box)
  • 1 pc Display (Optional, model varies)
  • 1 pc 1T4 Cable
  • 1 set Thumb Throttle
  • 1 set PAS Sensor
  • 1 set Brake Lever or Brake Sensor (Optional, choose based on your bike's brake type)

Free Gifts Included:

  • 1 pc 36-60V Front Light
  • 1 pc 36V 250W Sticker
  • 1 set Cable Ties

5. Installation Instructions

The Varstrom 125XVH kit is designed for DIY-friendly installation with plug-and-play wiring. No professional help is typically needed.

5.1. Pre-Installation Checks:

  • Determine Wheel Size: Check the label marked on your bike's tire (e.g., 26x1.95). Refer to the table below for rim size and compatible tire widths.
How to Choose?28"/29"/700C27.5"26"20"
Rim Size28"/29"/700C27.5"26"20"
Rim Diameter630mm (24.8")600mm (23.6")570mm (22.4")420mm (16.5")
Compatible Tire700C: 32C-50C Width20"/26"/27.5"/28"/29": 1.5"-2.4" Width
Wheel size guide and how to determine tire size
Figure 5.1: Guide on how to choose the suitable wheel size by checking the tire label on your bike.
  • Check Dropout Spacing: Ensure your bike's rear dropout spacing is 135-145MM.
  • Choose Brake Type:
    • If your bike has mechanical brakes, choose the Brake Lever option.
    • If your bike has hydraulic brakes, choose the Brake Sensor option. You can keep your original brake levers with the brake sensor.
Brake type selection guide (Mechanical vs. Hydraulic)
Figure 5.2: Visual guide for selecting the correct brake component (Brake Lever or Brake Sensor) based on your bicycle's brake system (mechanical or hydraulic).

5.2. Wiring Diagram:

Wiring diagram for the e-bike conversion kit and compatible dropout spacing
Figure 5.3: Comprehensive wiring diagram for the Varstrom e-bike conversion kit, showing connections for the hub motor, controller, battery, display, PAS sensor, throttle, headlight, and optional brake levers/sensors. Also indicates compatible rear dropout spacing of 135-145mm.

Follow the color-coded connectors in the wiring diagram (Figure 5.3) for proper assembly. Ensure all connections are firm and secure.

  • 1T4 Cable: Connects the main components to the controller.
  • PAS Sensor: Mount on the pedal crank.
  • Thumb Throttle: Mount on the handlebar.
  • Headlight: Connect to the designated port on the controller.
  • Brake Levers/Sensors: Connect to the designated ports.

5.3. Rear Rack Battery Installation (if applicable):

If you have opted for a rear rack battery, follow these steps:

  1. Step 1: Secure the rear rack to your bicycle frame.
  2. Step 2: Attach the battery mounting plate to the rear rack.
  3. Step 3: Slide the battery onto the mounting plate until it clicks securely into place.
  4. Step 4: Connect the battery to the controller using the appropriate cables.
Rear rack battery installation steps and components
Figure 5.4: Step-by-step visual guide for installing the rear rack battery, showing how the rack attaches to the bike and the battery secures to the rack.

6. Operating Instructions

6.1. Display Operation:

Your kit may come with one of the following display models:

ModelScreenHolderPAS LevelWaterproofFeaturesSupported Languages
EKD012.4" TFTØ22.2/25.4mm9IP67Bluetooth & Navigation, Remote Lock/Unlock (On"BIKEGO+"APP)English, Français, Español, Italiano, Deutsch, Polski, Nederlands, Čeština, 中文
VD03 Mini1.5" LEDØ22.2mm9IP67Bluetooth, Remote Lock/Unlock (On"BIKEGO+"APP)English
VD043.5" IPSØ22.2/25.4/31.8mm9IP67Bluetooth & Navigation, Remote Lock/Unlock (On"BIKEGO+"APP)English, Français, Español, Italiano, Deutsch, Polski, Nederlands, Čeština, 中文
EKD01 Display features and specifications
Figure 6.1: EKD01 Display showing its 2.4" TFT screen, Bluetooth & Navigation functions, IP67 waterproof rating, 9 PAS levels, and support for remote locking/unlocking via the 'On'BIKEGO+' APP. Also shows the quick-switch method for 25 km/h street-legal mode.
Comparison of EKD01, VD03, and VD04 displays
Figure 6.2: Detailed comparison of EKD01, VD03, and VD04 display models, outlining screen sizes, features like Bluetooth, navigation, IP ratings, PAS levels, and quick-switch functions for 25 km/h mode.
  • For EKD01 and VD04: Hold the "+" and "-" buttons together.
  • For VD03 Mini: Hold the "Power" and "." buttons together.

6.2. Battery Operation:

Battery indicator, charging port, power switch, taillight switch, and XT60 port details
Figure 6.3: Details of the battery features including the battery indicator (1 Red 0 Green = 0%, 1 Red 1 Green = 1%-25%, 1 Red 2 Green = 26%-50%, 1 Red 3 Green = 51%-75%, 1 Red 4 Green = 76%-100%), XLR type charging port, power switch, taillight switch, and XT60 port (Red = +, Black = -).
  • Battery Indicator: Press the button on the battery to check the remaining power. The LEDs indicate charge level:
    • 1 Red 0 Green: 0%
    • 1 Red 1 Green: 1%-25%
    • 1 Red 2 Green: 26%-50%
    • 1 Red 3 Green: 51%-75%
    • 1 Red 4 Green: 76%-100%
  • Power Switch: Use the "I" (ON) and "O" (OFF) positions to control battery power.
  • Taillight Switch: Use the "I" (ON) and "O" (OFF) positions to control the taillight (if integrated with the battery).
  • USB Port: Some batteries feature a 5V 1A USB output for charging cell phones or other devices.

6.3. Riding Modes:

Varstrom 125XVH 48V750W 26 inch Rear motor features and modes
Figure 6.4: Illustration of the Varstrom 125XVH rear hub motor highlighting its features and the three primary riding modes: Electric Bike Mode, Pedal Assisted Mode, and Walk Assisted Mode.
  • Electric Bike Mode: Use the thumb throttle to control speed without pedaling.
  • Pedal Assisted Mode (PAS): The motor provides assistance as you pedal. The level of assistance can be adjusted via the display.
  • Walk Assisted Mode: Provides low-speed assistance for walking the bike, typically activated by holding a specific button on the display.

7. Maintenance

  • Regular Cleaning: Keep the motor, battery, and controller clean from dirt and debris. Use a damp cloth; avoid high-pressure water jets.
  • Connector Care: Ensure all electrical connectors are clean and dry. Although IPX5 waterproof, prolonged heavy rain is not recommended.
  • Gear Inspection: The helical gears are designed for wear resistance, but periodic inspection for any unusual noise or resistance is advisable.
  • Battery Storage: When not in use for extended periods, store the battery in a cool, dry place, partially charged (around 50-70%). Avoid fully discharging or fully charging for long-term storage.
  • Cable Management: Ensure all cables are neatly routed and secured with cable ties to prevent snagging or damage.

8. Troubleshooting

If you encounter any issues with your Varstrom 125XVH kit, please refer to the following common troubleshooting steps:

  • No Power to Display/Motor:
    • Check if the battery is charged and properly connected.
    • Ensure the battery's power switch is in the "ON" position.
    • Verify all cable connections, especially the main power cable from the battery to the controller and the 1T4 cable.
  • Motor Not Assisting:
    • Check the PAS sensor installation and ensure it's correctly aligned and functioning.
    • Verify the throttle connection.
    • Ensure the display is powered on and not showing any error codes.
    • Check the brake levers/sensors; if they are engaged, the motor will not assist.
  • Error Codes on Display: Refer to your specific display model's manual for a list of error codes and their meanings.
  • Unusual Noises from Motor: Discontinue use immediately and inspect the motor for any obstructions or damage. Contact support if the issue persists.
  • Reduced Range/Power: Ensure the battery is fully charged. Check tire pressure. Consider if riding conditions (e.g., steep hills, heavy loads) are affecting performance.

If these steps do not resolve the issue, please contact Varstrom customer support for further assistance.

9. User Tips

  • Optimize Battery Life: For best battery longevity, avoid frequent full discharges and charges. Aim to keep the charge level between 20% and 80% during regular use.
  • Regular Checks: Before each ride, quickly check tire pressure, brake function, and ensure all electrical connections are snug.
  • App Integration: Utilize the "BIKEGO+" APP (if supported by your display) for remote locking/unlocking and advanced ride data tracking to enhance your riding experience.
  • Street-Legal Mode: Remember the quick-switch combination for 25 km/h mode to easily comply with local regulations when riding in urban areas.
  • Proper Gear Selection: While the motor provides assistance, using appropriate bicycle gears for terrain and speed will improve efficiency and reduce strain on the motor and battery.

10. Warranty & Support

Varstrom is committed to providing high-quality products and excellent customer service.

Warranty Coverage:

  • Motor & Battery: 12 months quality warranty.
  • Accessories & Parts: 30-day warranty for quality assurance.

Warranty Service:

ItemE-Bike FrameMotor & BatteryParts & Accessories
Warranty Period24 Months12 Months1 Month

Under Warranty:

  1. If there is any quality problem within 6 months (Based on Delivery Date), all warranty costs (repair cost, material cost, shipping cost, etc) are responsible by the seller.
  2. If there is any quality problem more than 6 months, not more than 12 months (Based on Delivery Date), the repair cost and material cost are responsible by the seller, the shipping cost is responsible by the buyer.

Out of Warranty:

If the warranty period is exceeded, for products from our store, we can continue to provide after-sales service, but the cost will be responsible by the buyer. The exact cost depends on the specific issue.

Warranty Service details table
Figure 10.1: Table detailing warranty periods for E-Bike Frame (24 Months), Motor & Battery (12 Months), and Parts & Accessories (1 Month).

Local Expertise & Support:

Our network of certified service centers across the EU and UK ensures prompt repairs and support. For any inquiries or assistance, please contact Varstrom customer service.

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