1. Introduction
Thank you for choosing the Thermalright TL-P12W-S CPU Cooler Fan. This 120mm ARGB silent performance fan is designed to provide efficient cooling and vibrant lighting for your computer system. Featuring a static pressure blade design, low noise S-FDB bearing, and 5V addressable ARGB lighting, it is suitable for various cooling applications including case heat exhaust, air cooling, and radiator cooling.


2. Specifications
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Model Number | TL-P12W-S |
| Fan Size | L120mm x W120mm x H25mm (120 MM) |
| Fan Weight | 150g |
| Fan Speed | 0 - 1500 RPM (±10% MAX) |
| Noise Level | ≤22.1 dB(A) (20dBA from product properties) |
| Air Volume | 52.86 CFM |
| Air Pressure | 1.53 mm/H2O (MAX) |
| Power Interface | 4PIN PWM |
| Lighting Interface | +5V 3PIN ARGB |
| Current | 0.13A |
| Operating Voltage | DC 12V |
| Bearing Type | S-FDB Bearing (Fluid Bearing) |
| Fan Life | 20,000 hrs |
| Blade Quantity | 7 |
| Material | High quality PBT+PC |
| Certifications | CE, RoHS |
| Used For | Case, Radiator |

3. Installation and Setup
Before installation, ensure your computer is powered off and unplugged from the wall outlet.
3.1 Package Contents
Verify that all components are present:
- Thermalright TL-P12W-S Fan
- Mounting Screws
3.2 Physical Installation
- Identify Mounting Location: Determine where you want to install the fan (e.g., PC case, CPU radiator). The fan is versatile and can be used for case heat exhaust, air cooling, or radiator cooling.
- Secure the Fan: Position the fan in the desired location. Use the provided mounting screws to firmly attach the fan to the case or radiator. The fan features four-corner silicone vibration-absorbing pads to minimize noise and vibration during operation.


3.3 Cable Connections
The TL-P12W-S fan has two main cables for functionality:
- 4PIN PWM Fan Power Cable: Connect this cable to an available 4-pin fan header on your motherboard. This allows for Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) control, enabling your motherboard to dynamically adjust the fan speed based on CPU temperature.
- +5V 3PIN ARGB Lighting Cable: Connect this cable to an available +5V 3-pin Addressable RGB (ARGB) header on your motherboard or a compatible ARGB controller. Note: Do NOT connect this to a 12V RGB header, as it may damage the LEDs.


4. Operation
4.1 Fan Speed Control (PWM)
The 4-pin PWM connector allows your motherboard to automatically control the fan speed. You can typically configure fan curves and settings through your motherboard's BIOS/UEFI settings or dedicated software provided by your motherboard manufacturer. This ensures optimal cooling performance while minimizing noise.
4.2 ARGB Lighting Control
The +5V 3-pin ARGB lighting can be controlled via your motherboard's ARGB software (e.g., ASUS Aura Sync, MSI Mystic Light Sync, Gigabyte RGB Fusion, ASRock Polychrome Sync) or a standalone ARGB controller. This allows for synchronization of lighting effects with other ARGB components in your system.

5. Maintenance
Regular maintenance helps ensure optimal performance and longevity of your fan.
- Cleaning: Periodically clean the fan blades and frame to remove dust buildup. Use a can of compressed air or a soft brush. Ensure the fan is powered off and unplugged before cleaning.
- Inspection: Check for any obstructions around the fan blades or unusual wear on the cables.
6. Troubleshooting
6.1 Fan Not Spinning
- Check Power Connection: Ensure the 4PIN PWM cable is securely connected to the motherboard's fan header.
- BIOS Settings: Verify that the fan header is enabled in your motherboard's BIOS/UEFI settings and that the fan curve is configured correctly (e.g., not set to 0 RPM at low temperatures if you expect it to spin constantly).
- Cable Damage: Inspect the fan cable for any visible damage.
6.2 ARGB Lighting Not Working
- Check ARGB Connection: Ensure the +5V 3PIN ARGB cable is securely connected to a compatible +5V 3-pin ARGB header on your motherboard or controller. Double-check it is not connected to a 12V RGB header.
- Software Control: Make sure your motherboard's ARGB software or external controller software is installed and configured correctly. Try different lighting modes or colors.
- Compatibility: Confirm that your motherboard's ARGB header is functioning correctly with other ARGB devices, if available.
6.3 Excessive Noise or Vibration
- Mounting: Ensure the fan is securely mounted and all screws are tightened. The fan's silicone pads should help reduce vibration.
- Obstructions: Check for any cables or objects touching the fan blades.
- Dust Buildup: Clean the fan blades as described in the Maintenance section.
- Bearing Noise: While the S-FDB bearing is designed for quiet operation, if unusual grinding or clicking noises persist, it may indicate a bearing issue.


7. User Tips
- For optimal cooling, ensure proper airflow direction within your PC case. Fans typically have an arrow indicating airflow direction.
- When connecting multiple ARGB fans, consider using an ARGB hub or splitter if your motherboard has limited ARGB headers. Ensure the total power draw does not exceed the header's rating.
- Experiment with different fan curve settings in your BIOS/UEFI to find the best balance between cooling performance and noise levels for your specific system.
- Regularly update your motherboard's BIOS and ARGB software to ensure compatibility and access to the latest features and bug fixes.
8. Warranty and Support
The Thermalright TL-P12W-S CPU Cooler Fan comes with a 3-year warranty. For technical support, warranty claims, or further assistance, please contact Thermalright customer service or visit their official website.