Thermalright TL-P12W-S

Thermalright TL-P12W-S CPU Cooler Fan User Manual

Model: TL-P12W-S

1. Introduction

Thank you for choosing the Thermalright TL-P12W-S CPU Cooler Fan. This 120mm ARGB silent performance fan is designed to provide efficient cooling and vibrant lighting for your computer system. Featuring a static pressure blade design, low noise S-FDB bearing, and 5V addressable ARGB lighting, it is suitable for various cooling applications including case heat exhaust, air cooling, and radiator cooling.

Thermalright TL-P12W-S CPU Cooler Fan with ARGB lighting
Thermalright TL-P12W-S CPU Cooler Fan with vibrant ARGB lighting.
Overview of TL-P12W-S features: Dual Side Rubber Damping, Static Pressure Blade Design, 5V Addressable ARGB Lighting, Low Noise S-FDB Bearing
Key features of the TL-P12W-S fan, including rubber damping, static pressure blade design, ARGB lighting, and S-FDB bearing.

2. Specifications

FeatureSpecification
Model NumberTL-P12W-S
Fan SizeL120mm x W120mm x H25mm (120 MM)
Fan Weight150g
Fan Speed0 - 1500 RPM (±10% MAX)
Noise Level≤22.1 dB(A) (20dBA from product properties)
Air Volume52.86 CFM
Air Pressure1.53 mm/H2O (MAX)
Power Interface4PIN PWM
Lighting Interface+5V 3PIN ARGB
Current0.13A
Operating VoltageDC 12V
Bearing TypeS-FDB Bearing (Fluid Bearing)
Fan Life20,000 hrs
Blade Quantity7
MaterialHigh quality PBT+PC
CertificationsCE, RoHS
Used ForCase, Radiator
Product parameters table for TL-P12-S, similar to TL-P12W-S
Detailed product parameters, applicable to the TL-P12W-S model.

3. Installation and Setup

Before installation, ensure your computer is powered off and unplugged from the wall outlet.

3.1 Package Contents

Verify that all components are present:

  • Thermalright TL-P12W-S Fan
  • Mounting Screws

3.2 Physical Installation

  1. Identify Mounting Location: Determine where you want to install the fan (e.g., PC case, CPU radiator). The fan is versatile and can be used for case heat exhaust, air cooling, or radiator cooling.
  2. Secure the Fan: Position the fan in the desired location. Use the provided mounting screws to firmly attach the fan to the case or radiator. The fan features four-corner silicone vibration-absorbing pads to minimize noise and vibration during operation.
Diagram showing diversified usage scenarios: Case Heat Exhaust, Air Cooling, Radiator Cooling
The TL-P12W-S fan supports various cooling configurations.
Image showing four-corner silicone vibration-absorbing pads
Four-corner silicone pads for vibration absorption.

3.3 Cable Connections

The TL-P12W-S fan has two main cables for functionality:

  1. 4PIN PWM Fan Power Cable: Connect this cable to an available 4-pin fan header on your motherboard. This allows for Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) control, enabling your motherboard to dynamically adjust the fan speed based on CPU temperature.
  2. +5V 3PIN ARGB Lighting Cable: Connect this cable to an available +5V 3-pin Addressable RGB (ARGB) header on your motherboard or a compatible ARGB controller. Note: Do NOT connect this to a 12V RGB header, as it may damage the LEDs.
Diagram illustrating PWM fan power supply interface and ARGB fan light interface, with a 55cm long cable
Connection interfaces: 4PIN PWM for power and +5V 3PIN ARGB for lighting.
Fan with PWM fan speed control cable
The fan includes a cable for PWM fan speed control.

4. Operation

4.1 Fan Speed Control (PWM)

The 4-pin PWM connector allows your motherboard to automatically control the fan speed. You can typically configure fan curves and settings through your motherboard's BIOS/UEFI settings or dedicated software provided by your motherboard manufacturer. This ensures optimal cooling performance while minimizing noise.

4.2 ARGB Lighting Control

The +5V 3-pin ARGB lighting can be controlled via your motherboard's ARGB software (e.g., ASUS Aura Sync, MSI Mystic Light Sync, Gigabyte RGB Fusion, ASRock Polychrome Sync) or a standalone ARGB controller. This allows for synchronization of lighting effects with other ARGB components in your system.

Fan highlighting high quality PBT+PC material, high brightness LED, and 5V ARGB control
The fan features high brightness LEDs and 5V ARGB control for customizable lighting.

5. Maintenance

Regular maintenance helps ensure optimal performance and longevity of your fan.

  • Cleaning: Periodically clean the fan blades and frame to remove dust buildup. Use a can of compressed air or a soft brush. Ensure the fan is powered off and unplugged before cleaning.
  • Inspection: Check for any obstructions around the fan blades or unusual wear on the cables.

6. Troubleshooting

6.1 Fan Not Spinning

  • Check Power Connection: Ensure the 4PIN PWM cable is securely connected to the motherboard's fan header.
  • BIOS Settings: Verify that the fan header is enabled in your motherboard's BIOS/UEFI settings and that the fan curve is configured correctly (e.g., not set to 0 RPM at low temperatures if you expect it to spin constantly).
  • Cable Damage: Inspect the fan cable for any visible damage.

6.2 ARGB Lighting Not Working

  • Check ARGB Connection: Ensure the +5V 3PIN ARGB cable is securely connected to a compatible +5V 3-pin ARGB header on your motherboard or controller. Double-check it is not connected to a 12V RGB header.
  • Software Control: Make sure your motherboard's ARGB software or external controller software is installed and configured correctly. Try different lighting modes or colors.
  • Compatibility: Confirm that your motherboard's ARGB header is functioning correctly with other ARGB devices, if available.

6.3 Excessive Noise or Vibration

  • Mounting: Ensure the fan is securely mounted and all screws are tightened. The fan's silicone pads should help reduce vibration.
  • Obstructions: Check for any cables or objects touching the fan blades.
  • Dust Buildup: Clean the fan blades as described in the Maintenance section.
  • Bearing Noise: While the S-FDB bearing is designed for quiet operation, if unusual grinding or clicking noises persist, it may indicate a bearing issue.
Image emphasizing noise-reducing fan blade design and low noise level (<= 22.1 dB(A))
The fan features a noise-reducing design for quiet operation.
Detailed view of the S-FDB magnetically stabilized bearings, designed to reduce fan blade vibration
S-FDB magnetically stabilized bearings minimize fan blade vibration.

7. User Tips

  • For optimal cooling, ensure proper airflow direction within your PC case. Fans typically have an arrow indicating airflow direction.
  • When connecting multiple ARGB fans, consider using an ARGB hub or splitter if your motherboard has limited ARGB headers. Ensure the total power draw does not exceed the header's rating.
  • Experiment with different fan curve settings in your BIOS/UEFI to find the best balance between cooling performance and noise levels for your specific system.
  • Regularly update your motherboard's BIOS and ARGB software to ensure compatibility and access to the latest features and bug fixes.

8. Warranty and Support

The Thermalright TL-P12W-S CPU Cooler Fan comes with a 3-year warranty. For technical support, warranty claims, or further assistance, please contact Thermalright customer service or visit their official website.