ZUOYA GMK104

GMK104 DIY Hot Swappable Mechanical Keyboard Kit User Manual

Model: GMK104

1. Introduction

This manual provides detailed instructions for the setup, operation, and maintenance of your GMK104 DIY Hot Swappable Mechanical Keyboard Kit. Please read this manual thoroughly before using the product to ensure proper functionality and longevity.

GMK104 Keyboard Kit in black and white
Figure 1: GMK104 Mechanical Keyboard Kit (Black and White variants shown)

2. Key Features

  • Gasket Structure: Designed for improved typing feel and sound.
  • Hot-Swappable Switches: Allows for easy customization and replacement of mechanical switches without soldering.
  • 104-Key Layout: Full-size keyboard standard.
  • Three Connection Modes: Supports Wired (USB-C), Bluetooth 5.0, and 2.4GHz Wireless connectivity.
  • Programmable Rotary Knob: For enhanced control over various functions.
  • Customizable Display Screen: Provides real-time information and personalization options.
  • RGB Backlight: Features 16 million colors, multiple lighting effects, and adjustable saturation.
  • High Polling Rate: Equipped with a 1000Hz chip for rapid response times.
  • Noise Reduction: Incorporates a noise reduction sandwich layer for a quieter typing experience.
  • Wide Compatibility: Supports Mac, iOS, and Windows operating systems.
  • Independent Stabilizers: For consistent keypresses on larger keys.
  • VIA Software Support: Allows for advanced key remapping and macro programming.
  • Built-in Battery: 4000mAh rechargeable lithium battery for wireless use.
Diagram showing key features of the GMK104 keyboard
Figure 2: Overview of GMK104 Keyboard Features

3. Package Contents

Please check the package for the following items:

  • 1 x GMK104 Mechanical Keyboard Kit
  • 1 x USB-C Cable (approx. 150cm)
  • 1 x 2.4GHz Wireless Dongle (often stored in a compartment on the keyboard)
  • User Manual (this document)
  • (Switches and keycaps are typically sold separately for DIY kits)

4. Setup Guide

4.1 Installing Switches and Keycaps

As a DIY kit, switches and keycaps are typically purchased separately. Follow these steps to assemble your keyboard:

  1. Ensure the keyboard is powered off or disconnected.
  2. Carefully align the pins of your mechanical switches with the hot-swap sockets on the PCB.
  3. Gently press each switch into place until it clicks securely. Do not force switches, as this can bend the pins.
  4. Once all switches are installed, attach your desired keycaps to the switches.
GMK104 keyboard kit with hot-swap sockets visible
Figure 3: GMK104 Keyboard Kit showing hot-swap sockets

4.2 Connecting the Keyboard

The GMK104 supports three connection modes: Wired (USB-C), Bluetooth 5.0, and 2.4GHz Wireless.

4.2.1 Wired Connection (USB-C)

  1. Connect the provided USB-C cable to the keyboard's USB-C port.
  2. Connect the other end of the cable to an available USB port on your computer.
  3. The keyboard will be automatically detected and ready for use.

4.2.2 2.4GHz Wireless Connection

  1. Locate the 2.4GHz wireless dongle (often stored in a compartment on the keyboard).
  2. Plug the dongle into an available USB port on your computer.
  3. Switch the keyboard to 2.4GHz wireless mode (refer to the keyboard's physical switch or function key combination).
  4. The keyboard should connect automatically.

4.2.3 Bluetooth 5.0 Connection

  1. Ensure the keyboard is in Bluetooth pairing mode (refer to the keyboard's physical switch or function key combination for Bluetooth mode and pairing).
  2. On your device (computer, laptop, tablet), open Bluetooth settings.
  3. Search for new Bluetooth devices and select "GMK104" (or similar name) from the list.
  4. Follow any on-screen prompts to complete the pairing process.
Diagram showing wired, Bluetooth, and 2.4GHz wireless connection options
Figure 4: Connection Modes (Wired, Bluetooth, 2.4GHz Wireless)

4.3 Driver and Software Installation (VIA Support)

For advanced customization, including key remapping, macro creation, and lighting control, the GMK104 supports VIA software.

  • Download the necessary drivers and VIA software from the official ZUOYA website: http://www.zuoya.top
  • Alternatively, drivers may be available at: www.mediafire.com/folder/vfemaxnh2fjqm/zuoya_
  • Install the software following the on-screen instructions.
  • Connect your keyboard via USB-C to ensure proper detection by the VIA software.
Screenshot of VIA software interface with keyboard layout
Figure 5: VIA Software Interface for Customization

5. Operating Instructions

5.1 Basic Keyboard Functions

The GMK104 functions as a standard 104-key mechanical keyboard. Refer to your operating system's keyboard settings for basic layout and input options.

5.2 RGB Backlight Control

The keyboard features a customizable RGB backlight with 16 million colors and multiple effects. Specific function key combinations (e.g., Fn + arrow keys, Fn + specific keys) are typically used to cycle through effects, adjust brightness, and change colors. Refer to the VIA software for advanced customization of lighting profiles.

Keyboard with RGB lighting and display screen
Figure 6: RGB Backlight and Display Screen

5.3 Multifunctional Rotary Knob and Display Screen

The rotary knob and display screen provide quick access to various settings:

  • Rotary Knob: Typically controls volume (rotate) and media playback (press). Its functions can often be customized via VIA software.
  • Display Screen: Shows real-time information such as connection mode (Wired, BT, 2.4G), battery level, time, and potentially other customizable indicators.
Close-up of the multifunctional rotary knob
Figure 7: Multifunctional Rotary Knob
Close-up of the adjustment knob and multifunctional screen
Figure 8: Adjustment Knob Function and Multifunctional Screen

6. Maintenance

6.1 Cleaning

  • Disconnect the keyboard from all power sources before cleaning.
  • Use a soft, lint-free cloth slightly dampened with water or a mild cleaning solution to wipe the surface.
  • For cleaning between keycaps, use compressed air or a small brush.
  • Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive materials, as these can damage the keyboard's finish.

6.2 Battery Care

The GMK104 is equipped with a 4000mAh rechargeable lithium battery.

  • Charge the keyboard using the provided USB-C cable connected to a computer or a compatible USB power adapter.
  • Avoid fully discharging the battery frequently to prolong its lifespan.
  • If storing the keyboard for an extended period, charge it to approximately 50% before storage.
  • Do not expose the battery to extreme temperatures.
Image showing the 4000mAh battery
Figure 9: Built-in 4000mAh Rechargeable Lithium Battery

7. Troubleshooting

7.1 Keyboard Not Responding

  • Wired: Ensure the USB-C cable is securely connected to both the keyboard and the computer. Try a different USB port or cable.
  • 2.4GHz Wireless: Check if the dongle is properly inserted and the keyboard is switched to 2.4GHz mode. Ensure the keyboard battery is charged.
  • Bluetooth: Verify the keyboard is in Bluetooth mode and successfully paired with your device. Re-pair if necessary. Ensure the keyboard battery is charged.
  • Battery: Connect the keyboard via USB-C to charge it. A low battery can cause connectivity issues.

7.2 Backlight Not Working or Incorrect

  • Check the keyboard's function key combinations for backlight control (e.g., brightness, mode).
  • Ensure the keyboard is not in a low-power mode that disables backlighting.
  • If using VIA software, verify that the lighting profile is correctly configured and applied.

7.3 Numpad Enter Key Issue

Some users have reported that the Numpad Enter key may function as 'Escape' by default, rendering the numpad enter key unusable. This is likely a software configuration issue.

  • Connect the keyboard to your computer via USB-C.
  • Open the VIA software.
  • Navigate to the key remapping section and verify the assignment for the Numpad Enter key.
  • Remap the key to its correct 'Enter' function if it is incorrectly assigned.
  • If the issue persists after checking VIA, please contact customer support.

7.4 Setting the Clock on the Display Screen

The display screen can show the time. Setting the clock typically requires the use of the dedicated software (VIA) or specific function key combinations. Refer to the VIA software for clock synchronization options or check the ZUOYA website for specific firmware instructions.

8. Specifications

FeatureDetail
ModelGMK104
Keyboard Standard104 Keys (Full Size)
Operation StyleMechanical
Hot-SwappableYes
Connection ModesUSB-C Wired, Bluetooth 5.0, 2.4GHz Wireless
Interface TypeUSB
Housing MaterialABS
Backlight TypeMulticolor (RGB)
Battery Capacity4000mAh (Rechargeable Lithium)
Cable LengthApprox. 150cm / 59.05in
Dimensions (L x W x H)Approx. 43.7 x 13.8 x 3.3 cm / 17.2 x 5.43 x 1.3 in
Package Weight1.15 kg
Package Dimensions (L x W x H)47 x 17 x 5 cm
WaterproofNo
ApplicationDesktop, Laptop, Tablet
LanguageEnglish
Switches Hot SwapYes
Wrist SupportNo
Exploded view diagram of keyboard components
Figure 10: Exploded View of Keyboard Structure (Gasket, Noise Reduction)

9. User Tips

  • Stabilizers: The GMK104 kit includes independent stabilizers for larger keys, which helps ensure a consistent and stable typing experience.
  • Customization Software: For the best experience, download and utilize the VIA software to personalize key mappings, macros, and lighting effects to your preference.
  • Numpad Enter Key: If your Numpad Enter key is not functioning as expected, use the VIA software to verify and correct its key assignment.

10. Warranty and Support

For technical support, warranty claims, or further inquiries, please contact the seller or manufacturer directly. Ensure you have your purchase details and product model (GMK104) available when seeking support.

Official driver and software downloads can be found at: http://www.zuoya.top


ZUOYA GMK104 Tri-Mode Mechanical Keyboard Kit with TFT-LCD Screen and Rotary Knob

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