Anern Solar Hybrid Inverter Instruction Manual

1. Introduction

This manual provides detailed instructions for the installation, operation, and maintenance of your Anern Solar Hybrid Inverter. This off-grid inverter is designed to provide reliable power for various electrical devices in home or office environments, integrating solar charging, AC charging, and AC output functions. Please read this manual thoroughly before installation and use to ensure optimal performance and safety.

2. Key Features

• Pure sine wave solar inverter for compatibility with most loads.
• Capable of running without a battery.
• One-key restoration to factory settings.
• Lithium battery automatic activation by PV.
• Built-in 120A MPPT solar controller.
• Max solar charge: 6200W (for 4.2KW models) & 6500W (for 6.2KW models).
• High PV input voltage range (60-450VDC).
• Built-in anti-dust kit for harsh environments.
• Smart battery charge design to optimize battery life.
• Dual AC output capability.
• Wi-Fi monitoring available for iOS and Android devices.
• Multiple charging modes: Solar, Solar and Utility, Solar Priority.
• Multiple output modes: Solar Priority, Utility Priority, SBU mode.
• Comprehensive safety protections: Overcurrent, Low Voltage, Short Circuit, Overheating, Overload, Backfill Protection.
• Compatible with various battery types: AGM, GEL, FLD, SLD, LI, USER.
• High-resolution RGB LCD display for easy readability and mode indication.

3. Important Safety Information

WARNING: ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD. ENERGY HAZARDOUS. HIGH VOLTAGE.

• Ensure all electrical connections are correct and secure before operation.
• Install appropriate circuit breakers for each circuit (PV, AC input, AC output, battery) to prevent damage and ensure safety.
• The starting power of inductive loads (e.g., motors, refrigerators, air conditioners) must be at least three times the inverter's rated power to avoid damage.
• Do not connect the battery after the utility power is turned on.
• Always follow the correct power on/off sequence:
• Power On Sequence: First connect the battery, then start the inverter, and finally turn on the circuit breakers for photovoltaic (PV), mains (utility), and load.
• Power Off Sequence: Switch off in the reverse order of powering on.
• Only qualified personnel should perform installation and maintenance.
• Keep the inverter in a well-ventilated area, away from flammable materials and moisture.

4. Package Contents

Upon opening the package, please verify that all items are present and undamaged:

• 1x Anern Hybrid Solar Inverter Unit
• 1x User Manual
• 1x WIFI Module (if applicable to your model)
• 1x WIFI Module Cable (if applicable to your model)

5. Product Overview

The Anern Hybrid Solar Inverter features a robust design with clear indicators and accessible connection points.

5.1 Front Panel

• RGB LCD Display: High-resolution display showing system status, operating modes, and parameters. The display uses RGB lighting to indicate different working modes: Red for Battery mode, Blue for Utility mode, and Purple for PV mode.
• Control Buttons: Used for navigating menus and adjusting settings.

5.2 Side Panel

• Power Switch: Main power on/off switch for the inverter.
• Product Label: Contains model name, number, color, operating temperature range, and detailed specifications for PV input, Grid/AC output, Two Load Output Power, and AC Input.

5.3 Rear Panel Connections

• AC IN (L/N): Connection for utility grid input.
• MAIN OUT (L/N): Primary AC output for loads.
• SECOND OUT (L/N): Secondary AC output for loads.
• COMM: Communication port (e.g., for WIFI module).
• Ground Terminal: For system grounding.
• BATTERY (+/-): Terminals for connecting the battery bank.
• PV IN (+/-): Terminals for connecting solar panel input.

6. Installation and Setup

Proper installation is crucial for the safe and efficient operation of your inverter. Please follow these steps carefully.

6.1 Mounting the Inverter

• Choose a suitable location: well-ventilated, dry, and protected from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Ensure sufficient clearance around the inverter for proper airflow and cooling.
• Mount the inverter securely to a vertical surface using appropriate fasteners.

6.2 Wiring Connections

All wiring should be performed by a qualified electrician in accordance with local electrical codes.

1. Grounding: Connect the inverter's ground terminal to a reliable earth ground.
2. Battery Connection: Connect the battery bank to the BATTERY (+/-) terminals. Ensure correct polarity. Use appropriate cable sizing and overcurrent protection (circuit breaker/fuse) for the battery circuit.
3. PV Input Connection: Connect the solar panels to the PV IN (+/-) terminals. Ensure correct polarity and that the PV input voltage and current are within the inverter's specifications. Install a DC circuit breaker between the solar panels and the inverter.
4. AC Input Connection (Utility Grid): Connect the utility grid to the AC IN (L/N) terminals. Install an AC circuit breaker for the utility input.
5. AC Output Connection (Loads): Connect your loads to the MAIN OUT (L/N) and SECOND OUT (L/N) terminals. Ensure the total load does not exceed the inverter's rated output. Install AC circuit breakers for the output circuits.
6. WIFI Module Installation: If using the WIFI monitoring feature, connect the WIFI module to the COMM port using the provided cable.

6.3 Power On/Off Procedure

• Power On:
  1. Ensure all wiring connections are secure and correct.
  2. Turn on the battery circuit breaker.
  3. Switch on the inverter's main power switch (located on the side panel).
  4. Once the inverter has started, turn on the PV circuit breaker, followed by the utility (mains) circuit breaker, and finally the load circuit breakers.
• Power Off:
  1. Turn off all load circuit breakers.
  2. Turn off the utility (mains) circuit breaker.
  3. Turn off the PV circuit breaker.
  4. Switch off the inverter's main power switch.
  5. Turn off the battery circuit breaker.

7. Operating Modes

The Anern Hybrid Solar Inverter offers flexible operating modes to suit various energy management needs.

7.1 Charging Modes

You can configure the inverter to prioritize different power sources for battery charging:

• Solar Only: Batteries are charged exclusively by solar power.
• Solar and Utility: Batteries are charged by both solar and utility power.
• Solar Priority: Solar power is prioritized for charging; utility power is used only when solar power is insufficient.

7.2 Output Modes

The inverter can be configured to prioritize different power sources for supplying loads:

• Solar Priority: Loads are primarily powered by solar energy. If solar is insufficient, battery power or utility power (depending on configuration) will be used.
• Utility Priority: Loads are primarily powered by the utility grid. Solar power is used for charging or when the grid is unavailable.
• SBU Mode (Solar-Battery-Utility): Loads are first powered by solar, then by battery, and finally by the utility grid if both solar and battery are insufficient.

7.3 RGB LCD Display Indicators

• Red: Battery Mode
• Blue: Utility Mode
• Purple: PV Mode

8. Maintenance

Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and optimal performance of your inverter.

• Cleaning: Periodically clean the inverter's exterior, especially the ventilation openings, to prevent dust buildup. The built-in anti-dust kit helps, but regular cleaning is still recommended.
• Connections Check: Annually inspect all electrical connections (PV, battery, AC input/output) for tightness and signs of corrosion. Loose connections can cause overheating and damage.
• Battery Health: Monitor battery voltage and performance regularly. The smart battery charge design helps optimize battery life, but external battery maintenance may be required depending on battery type.
• Environment: Ensure the installation environment remains within the specified operating temperature and humidity ranges.
• Firmware Updates: Check the manufacturer's website for any available firmware updates for your inverter model, especially if using the WIFI module for monitoring.

9. Troubleshooting

This section provides solutions to common issues you might encounter. For more complex problems, please contact technical support.

9.1 Common Issues and Solutions

9.2 Error Codes (General Guidance)

The LCD display may show specific error codes. Refer to the detailed user manual (PDF, if available) for a complete list and specific troubleshooting steps for each code. Generally, error codes indicate a specific fault condition (e.g., over-voltage, under-voltage, over-temperature, communication error) that requires attention.

10. Technical Specifications

Below are the detailed technical specifications for the Anern Hybrid Solar Inverter models AN-SCI-ECO-4200 and AN-SCI-ECO-6200.

11. User Tips

• For inductive loads like refrigerators or air conditioners, ensure their starting power is at least three times the inverter's rated power to prevent damage.
• Always install appropriate circuit breakers for all input and output lines (PV, AC In, Main Out, Second Out, Battery) to protect the system.
• Strictly follow the recommended power on/off sequence to avoid potential issues and ensure system stability.
• If you are not using the 220V utility grid, the inverter can still charge batteries via solar panels.
• The inverter is compatible with various battery types; select the correct battery setting in the inverter's menu for optimal charging and discharge performance.

12. Warranty and Support

The Anern Solar Hybrid Inverter comes with a 2-year warranty. For technical support, warranty claims, or any questions not covered in this manual, please contact your vendor or the manufacturer's customer service. Ensure you have your product model and serial number available when seeking support.