SmartGen HAT162 ATS Controller User Manual
SmartGen HAT162 ATS Controller

Introduction

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DateVersionContent
2018-05-101.0Original release.
2022-08-091.1Update company logo and manual format.
   
   

OVERVIEW

HAT162 ATS Controller is suitable for no breaking two stage ATS. It can accurately detect 2-way-3-phase voltage and judge voltage abnormal (such as over voltage, under voltage, over frequency, under frequency, lack of phase and phase rotation), and then control ATS to switch. When ATS switches abnormally, the controller can detect close/open failure and alarm on the front panel to ensure the correct action of ATS. In auto mode, if source 1 failure, controller will send signal to start the genset.
Moreover, it can also realize remote communication, remote control and parameter configuration functions via LINK port communication.

PERFORMANCE AND CHARACTERISTICS

HAT162 controller can detect 2-way voltage (2-way mains, 1-way mains and 1-way gen ) and control ATS.

Mains characters are as below, 

  • It is suitable for AC system with 3-phase 4-wire, 2-phase 3-wire, single phase, 3-phase 3-wire (special order required);
  • “1# Main (auto transfer and restore)”, “2# Main (auto transfer and restore)”, and “No Main Use (auto transfer and non-auto restore)” power supply methods;
  • Measuring and displaying 2-way voltage and frequency: 1# 2#
    Phase voltage (Ua, Ub, Uc) Phase voltage (Ua, Ub, Uc)
    Line voltage (Uab, Ubc, Uca) Line voltage (Uab, Ubc, Uca)
    Frequency Hz Frequency Hz
  • With over/under voltage, over/under frequency, loss of phase, and reverse phase sequence detection functions;
  • Breaker close fail alarm indication;
  • LEDs on the panel can clearly display ATS working status;
  • Auto/Manual mode can be switched. In manual mode, ATS can be switched by pressing front panel button;
  • With manual commissioning function;
  • Applicable for 2 isolated neutral line.
  • Close output can be configured as pulse and continuous output;
  • Parameter setting: parts of parameters can be adjust from front panel; all can be adjust via LINK port (with SG72 adaptor) by using computer software;
  • Digitization adjustment of parameters (abandon simulation adjustment of regular potentiometer, and enhanced reliability and stability);
  • Modular design, self-extinguishing ABS+PC plastic shell, pluggable terminal, and compact structure;
  • Three installation ways: panel built-in, internal 35mm guide rail installation and screw mounting.

SPECIFICATION

Table 2 Specification Parameters 

ItemsContents
Operating VoltageAC power A1N1/A2N2 supply.
Rated AC240V (range: AC170V~277V)
Power ConsumptionUnder rated voltage, power consumption is not more than 3VA
AC Voltage Input: 3-phase 4-wire
2-phase 3-wire
Single phase 2-wire 3-phase 3-wire
AC170V – AC277V (ph-N) AC170V – AC277V (ph-N) AC170V – AC277V (ph-N) AC170V – AC277V (ph-ph) (special order required)
AC Frequency50/60Hz
1# Close Relay16A AC250V Volt free output (Normally open)
2# Close Relay16A AC250V Volt free output (Normally open)
Oil Engine Start Relay7A AC250V Volt free output (Normally close)
Programmable Output Relay7A AC250V Volt free output (Normally open)
CommunicationLINK interface, MODBUS-RTU Protocol
Case Dimensions86.9mmx158mmx119.5mm
Panel Cutout73.5mmx144mm
Working Temperature(-25~+70)°C
Working Humidity(20~93)%RH
Storage Temperature(-25~+70)°C
Protection LevelIP65: when water-proof gasket installed between control panel andenclosure.
Insulation StrengthApply AC2.2kV voltage between high voltage terminal and low voltage terminal;
The leakage current is not more than 3mA within 1min.
Weight0.6kg

OPERATION

FRONT PANEL DESCRIPTION

Fig.1 Front Panel Description
Front Panel description

KEY FUNCTION DESCRIPTION

Table 3 Keys Description 

IconFunctionDescription

Icon

Auto (Set)Auto/Manual mode switch;
Enter into lamp test status by pressing for 3s;
Enter into parameter configuration mode by pressing for 8s.

Icon

1# Close (Increase)1# close in manual mode;
Adjust parameters in parameter configuration mode.

Icon

2# Close (Decrease)2# close in manual mode;
Adjust parameters in parameter configuration mode.
IconTest (Confirm)It is active in manual mode;
While genset start signal is active, press it can deactivate the genset start signal;
While genset start signal is inactive, press it can active the genset start signal;
Confirm user-defined parameters in parameter setting screen.
INDICATOR DESCRIPTION

Table 4 Indicator Description 

IndicatorsDescription
1# Power IconLamp illuminates: 1# power normal;
Lamp flashes: 1# power abnormal (over/under voltage, over/under frequency, loss of phase, and reverse phase sequence);
Lamp off: 1# loss of power.
2# Power IconLamp illuminates: 2# power normal;
Lamp flashes: 2# power abnormal (over/under voltage, over/under frequency, loss of phase, and reverse phase sequence);
Lamp off: 2# loss of power.
1# MainIconLamp illuminates: 1# Priority (auto transfer and restore).Both illuminate: “mutual backup (auto transfer and non-restore)”.
2# Main IconLamp illuminates: 2# Priority (auto transfer and restore).
1# Close IconLamp illuminates: 1# Supply.
2# Close IconLamp illuminates: 2# Supply.
Alarm IconLamp illuminates: 1# or 2# Close fault.
Auto/Manual Mode IconLamp illuminates: controller in Auto mode;

Lamp off: controller in Manual mode.

Genset StatusIconLamp illuminates: genset start signal outputs;
Lamp flashes: genset start signal not output.
OPERATION

AUTO/MANUAL MODE SWITCH

When the controller is normally working, if auto/manual mode indicator is off, it means controller is in manual mode; it can switch into auto mode by pressing Icon , the indicator will be normally light; then press Icon again to switch back to manual mode.

Note icon  NOTE: After re power-on, controller mode depends on the mode in which the controller was last powered down. When the controller is powered off in manual mode, the controller is still in manual mode after re power-on.

MANUAL OPERATION

When controller is in manual mode, if press Icon , 1# close relay outputs, and 1# close status indicator illuminated when 1# close status input detecting is active, and then 1# supply ramps on load; if press Icon , 2# close relay outputs, and 2# close status indicator illuminated when 2# close status input detecting is active, and then 2# supply ramps on load.

AUTO OPERATION

In auto mode, controller can switch between 1# supply and 2# supply automatically.

MANUAL TEST

In manual mode, when genset start signal is active, press Icon can deactivate the genset start signal. When genset start signal is inactive, press Icon can active the genset start signal.

CLOSE FAULT ALARM

Breaker close fault is divided into 1# supply breaker close fault and 2# supply breaker close fault.
After the controller send a breaker close fault alarm, alarm indicator flashes.
Process of trigger 1# supply close fault alarm is as below:
When 1# supply voltage is normal, controller will initiate a command of close 1# supply; if 1# close input signal cannot be detected, 1# supply will be open and close again. If controller still cannot detect the 1# close signal, it will be regarded as 1# close failure and the alarm indicator illuminates at the same time. Meanwhile, if 2# supply voltage is normal and doesn’t occur close fault, then 2# power will be closed.

Process of trigger 2# supply close fault alarm is as below:
When 2# supply voltage is normal, controller will initiate a command of close 2# supply; if 2# close input signal cannot be detected, 1# supply will be open and close again. If controller still cannot detect the 2# close signal, it will be regarded as 2# close failure and the alarm indicator illuminates at the same time. Meanwhile, if 1# supply voltage is normal and doesn’t occur close fault, then 1# power will be closed.

Reset close fault alarm: after alarm occurs, switch controller to manual mode to reset alarm. This moment, troubleshooting and ATS transfer test can be carried out.

Note icon NOTE: After reset alarms, the fault must be checked and cleared.

WIRE CONNECTION

Fig.2 Controller Rear Panel Drawing 
Wire Connection

Table 5 Terminals Description 

No.ItemsFunction DescriptionRemark
1N22# AC 3-phase 4-wire inputSingle phase 2-wire: connect with A2 and N2, B2 and C2 are not connected;

2- phase 3-wire: connect with A2, B2, and N2, C2 is not connected;

3-   phase 3-wire: connect with A2, B2, and C2,

N2 is not connected (special order required).

2C2
3B2
4A2
5N11# AC 3-phase 4-wire inputSingle phase 2-wire: connect with A1 and N1, B1 and C1 are not connected;

2- phase 3-wire: connect with A1, B1, and N1, C1 is not connected;

3-  phase 3-wire: connect with A1, B1, and C1,

N1 is not connected (special order required).

6C1
7B1
 

8

 

A1

91# Close RelayVolt free normally open contact outputRated capacity: 16A/250VAC
10
112# Close RelayVolt free normally open contact outputRated capacity: 16A/250VAC
12
13Gen Start Signal outputVolt free normally close contact outputRated capacity: 7A/250VAC
14
15Aux. outputVolt free normally open contact outputRated capacity: 7A/250VAC
16
17NC Not connect
181# Close InputDetect  1#  breaker close status, auxiliary contact input. 

Ground is active.

192# Close InputDetect 2# breaker                  close status, auxiliary contact input. 

Ground is active.

20Common PortGND 
LINKCommunication PortCommunicate with PC and used for program updateUsed with SG72 adaptor.
F1Fuse Rated 10A 250V.
F2Fuse Rated 10A 250V.

DEFINITION AND RANGE OF PARAMETERS

No.ItemsRangeDefaultDescription
1AC System(1-4)11: 3 Phase, 4 Wire (3P4W)
2: Single Phase, 2 Wire (1P2W)
3: 3 Phase, 3 Wire (3P3W) (special order required)
4: 2 Phase, 3 Wire (2P3W)
2S1 Nomal Delay(1-7)21: 1s
2: 5s
3: 10s
4: 20s
5: 30s
6: 45s
7: User defined (Default: 5s)
3S2 Normal Delay(1-7)21: 1s
2: 5s
3: 10s
4: 20s
5: 30s
6: 45s
7: User defined (Default: 5s)
4S1 Abnormal Delay(1-7)21: 1s
2: 5s
3: 10s
4: 20s
5: 30s
6: 45s
7: User defined (Default: 5s)
5S2 Abnormal Delay(1-7)21: 1s
2: 5s
    3: 10s
4: 20s
5: 30s
6: 45s
7: User defined (Default: 5s)
6Close Delay(1-7)41: Continuous Close Enabled 2: 1s
3: 3s
4: 5s
5: 8s
6: 10s
7: User defined (Default: 5s)
7Again Open Delay(1-7)21: 1s
2: 3s
3: 5s
4: 8s
5: 10s
6: 15s
7: User defined (Default: 3s)
8Transfer           Delay Expired(1-7)11: 0.5s
2: 1s
3: 2s
4: 3s
5: 4s
6: 5s
7: User defined (Default: 0.5s)
9Gen Start Delay(1-7)41: 3s
2: 8s
3: 15s
4: 30s
5: 50s
6: 70s
7: User defined (Default: 30s)
10Gen Stop Delay(1-7)61: 3s
2: 8s
3: 15s
4: 30s
5: 50s
6: 70s
7: User defined (Default: 90s)
11Set Priority(1-3)11: S1 Priority
2: S2 Priority
3: No priority

Note icon NOTE:

  • The parameters in this form can be set via computers and slave;
  • When delay is “7: User defined”, parameter delay must be set via computer. If parameter is not set via computer, the delay is Default; if parameter has been set via computer, then the delay is the set value.

Table 7 Parameters Definition and Range Table (2) 

No.ItemRangeDefaultDescription
1Rated Voltage(170-270)V230Provide base for over/under volt judge.
2Rated Frequency(50.0-60.0)Hz50.0Provide base for over/under frequency judge.
3Over Voltage Warn(0-1)10: Disabled       1: Enabled
4Over Volt Set Value(100-120)%115Threshold value
5Over Volt Return Value(100-120)%113Return value
6Under Voltage Warn(0-1)10: Disabled       1: Enabled
7Under Volt Set Value(70-100)%75Threshold value
8Under Volt ReturnValue(70-100)%77Return value
9Over Frequency Warn(0-1)10: Disabled       1: Enabled
10Over Freq. Set Value(100-120)%110Threshold value
11Over  Freq. Return Value(100-120)%104Return value
12Under Freq. Warn(0-1)10: Disabled       1: Enabled
13Under Freq. Set Value(80-100)%90Threshold value
14Under Freq. Return Value(80-100)%96Return value
15Loss of Phase(0-1)10: Disabled       1: Enabled (fixed delay as 3s)
16Reverse Phase Seq.(0-1)00: Disabled       1: Enabled (fixed delay as 3s)
17Output Ports(0-16)00: Not Used
1: S1 Volts Normal 2: S1 Volts Abnormal 3: S2 Volts Normal 4: S2 Volts Abnormal
: Manual Status Output 6: Auto Status Output
7: Gens Start Output(NO) 8: Gens Start Output(NC) 9: S1 Close Output
10: S2 Close Output
11: S1 Close Status Output 12: S2 Close Status Output 13: Reserved
14: Reserved
15: Reserved
16: Reserved
18Module Address(1-254)1Address that communicates with PC software.

PARAMETERS SETTING

PARAMETERS SETTING MODE

In manual mode, enter into parameters setting mode by pressing for 8s and manual/auto indicator Icon and gen status indicator Icon flash; ①, ②, ③, ④ indicators illuminate. LED numbers please to see the following picture.

Fig.3 Parameter Configuration
Parameter Configuration 

Note icon NOTE: At this moment, press Icon will return to normal mode after LED flash.

PARAMETERS SETTING

When it entered into parameter setting mode, users can adjusting parameters by pressing Icon .
And ④ and ⑦ LEDs are illuminated. ①, ②, ③, ④ indicators mean setting items numbers (currently item number is 1); ⑤, ⑥, ⑦ indicators mean these parameter values (currently parameter value is 1). Configurable parameter list please check “Table 6 Parameters Definition and Range Table (1)” of item.

Specific settings are as below:

  1. Select setting number which needs to adjust by pressing Icon and Icon ;
  2. Enter into setting status by pressing Icon and ⑦ indicator flashes;
  3. After set this parameter by pressing Icon and Icon , and press the key to save the value.
  4. Hold and press Icon after all parameters are configured, and release Icon when all LEDs flash, which means parameters are all saved and then it will return to normal mode.

Note icon NOTE: See “Table 8 Parameter Value Comparison” for the values corresponding of LED indicators.

Note icon NOTE: After parameters configured completely, users need to press Icon to back to the normal mode to save the parameters. Otherwise, the setting parameters will be lost after controller power outage.

Table 8 Parameter Value Comparison 

Parameter Serial No. LED IndicateValueParameter Value LED IndicateValue

Icon 

 

Icon 

 

1

Icon 

Icon 

Icon 

1

Icon

 

 

Icon 

2

Icon

Icon 

Icon

2

Icon

 

 

 

3

Icon

Icon 

Icon 

3

Icon

 

Icon

Icon

4

Icon

Icon

Icon

4

Icon

Icon

Icon

Icon

5

Icon

Icon

Icon 

5

Icon

Icon

Icon 

Icon

6

Icon

Icon

Icon 

6

Icon

Icon

Icon

Icon 

7

Icon

Icon 

Icon 

7

Icon

Icon 

Icon

Icon

8

Icon

Icon

Icon 

Icon

9

Icon

Icon

Icon

Icon

10

Icon

Icon

Icon

Icon 

11

RESET TO DEFAULT

RESET TO DEFAULT
In parameter setting mode, press Icon , ①, ② and ③ LEDs illuminated, and ⑦ LED flashes.
After pressing Icon , ⑦ LED illuminates for 2s, indicating that the factory value has been restored.

Meanwhile, all LEDs flash for 3 times and return back to the normal mode.

Note icon NOTE: If do not need to restore to factory value, press Icon to return to the normal mode after LED flashes.

TYPICAL APPLICATION

Fig.4 SGQ-N Wire Connection
Typical Application

Fig.5 SGQ-T Wire Connection
Wire Connection

Fig.6 SGQ-M Wire Connection
SGQ-M Wire Connection

Note icon NOTE: Please refer to the above drawings for wiring. The actual wiring on site is subject to the ATS switch wiring instructions. And the capacity of the fuse should be selected according to the actual power consumption at the site, which cannot be based on the fuse capacity in the drawing.

Fig.7 2 Phase 3 Wire Connection
Phase 3 Wire Connection

Fig.8 Single Phase 2 Wire Connection
Single Phase 2 Wire Connection 

Note icon NOTE: The above drawing shows the wiring method is the AC phase voltage of 220V. If the AC phase voltage is 110V in actual use, please contact our technical personnel to confirm the specific wiring method.

OVERALL DIMENSION AND PANEL CUTOUT

CASE DIMENSION

Fig.9 Overall Dimensions
Dimensions

CUTOUT DIMENSION

The controller has three installation ways: panel built-in, internal 35mm slideway and internal screw mounting. Panel built-in and internal screw mounting are as below:

Fig.10 Cutout Dimensions
Dimensions

INSTALLATION

Fig.11 Panel Built-in Installation
Installation instruction

Fig.12 35mm Guide Rail Installation
SmartGen HAT162 ATS Controller User Manual Installation instruction

Fig.13 Screw Installation
SmartGen HAT162 ATS Controller User Manual Installation instruction

TROUBLESHOOTING

Tale 9 Troubleshooting 

SymptomPossible Solutions
Controller no operationCheck connections and voltages of 1# and 2# power;
Check F1 or F2 fuse.
Controller displays normal but switch not activateCheck ATS;
Check the connections between controller and ATS.
1# or 2# power LED flashesCheck whether AC voltage is normal or not.
Alarm LED flashesIf switch close failure alarms, please check switch auxiliary contact wiring.

 

Documents / Resources

SmartGen HAT162 ATS Controller [pdf] User Manual
HAT162, ATS Controller, HAT162 ATS Controller

References

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