Введение
This manual provides essential information for setting up, operating, and maintaining your Waveshare ESP32-S3 Development Board with a 1.28-inch Round Touch LCD. This compact MCU board integrates an Xtensa 32-bit LX7 dual-core processor, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, a capacitive touch display, and a 6-axis IMU sensor, making it suitable for various embedded development projects.
Содержимое упаковки
Убедитесь, что все перечисленные ниже предметы включены в ваш пакет:
- ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-1.28 Development Board x1
- SH1.0 12PIN Cable x1

Figure 1: Package Contents - ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-1.28 board and SH1.0 12PIN cable.
Функции
The Waveshare ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-1.28 is a high-performance MCU board designed for ease of development and integration. Key features include:
- Процессор: Xtensa 32-bit LX7 dual-core processor, up to 240MHz main frequency.
- Беспроводное подключение: Поддерживает Wi-Fi 2.4 ГГц (802.11 b/g/n) и Bluetooth 5 (LE) со встроенной антенной.
- Память: Built-in 512KB SRAM and 384KB ROM, with onboard 2MB PSRAM and an external 16MB Flash memory.
- Интерфейс: Type-C connector for modern connectivity and ease of use.
- Отображать: Onboard 1.28-inch capacitive touch display with 240×240 resolution and 65K colors.
- Датчики: Onboard QMI8658 6-axis IMU (3-axis accelerometer and 3-axis gyroscope) for motion detection.
- Управление энергопотреблением: Onboard 3.7V lithium battery recharge/discharge header.
- GPIO: 6 × GPIO pins available via SH1.0 connector.
- Энергоэффективность: Supports flexible clock, module power supply independent setting, and other controls for low power consumption.
- Последовательный USB-порт: Integrated USB serial port full-speed controller, with flexible GPIO pin configuration.

Рисунок 2: Болееview of ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-1.28 key features.
What's On Board
This section identifies the main components on the ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-1.28 board:
- ESP32-S3R2: The System-on-Chip (SoC) with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, operating up to 240MHz, with onboard 2MB PSRAM.
- W25Q128JVSIQ: 16MB NOR-Flash memory.
- CH343P: USB to UART chip for serial communication.
- ME6217C33M5G: 800mA output, low dropout, high rejection rate.
- ЭТА6096: High-efficiency Lithium battery recharge manager.
- QMI8658: 6-axis IMU, including a 3-axis gyroscope and a 3-axis accelerometer.
- MX1.25 battery header: MX1.25 2P connector for 3.7V Lithium battery, supporting charging and discharging.
- Разъем USB Type-C: Supports USB1.1 hosts and slave devices.
- Кнопка сброса: Сбрасывает доску.
- Кнопка BOOT: Press before resetting to enter download mode.

Figure 3: Labeled components of the ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-1.28 board.
Определение булавки
The board provides several General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) pins and power connections via the SH1.0 connector. Understanding these pins is crucial for connecting external components.

Figure 4: Pin definitions for the ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-1.28 board.
- Земля: Заземление.
- VSYS: System power supply.
- СБРОС: System reset pin.
- БОТИНОК: Boot mode selection pin.
- 3В3: Выходное напряжение 3.3 В.
- GPIO 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 33: General Purpose Input/Output pins for connecting peripherals.
Настраивать
Follow these steps to set up your ESP32-S3 Development Board:
- Подключиться к компьютеру: Use a USB Type-C cable to connect the board to your computer. The board will draw power from the USB connection.
- Установка драйвера: Your operating system may automatically install necessary drivers. If not, you may need to install the CH343P USB-to-UART bridge driver. Refer to the Waveshare product wiki for specific driver download links.
- Среда разработки: Install a suitable development environment such as Arduino IDE with ESP32 board support or ESP-IDF.
- Первая программа: Загрузите простой примерample program (e.g., a 'Hello World' or a display test) to verify the board's functionality.
- Подключение батареи (опционально): If using a 3.7V Lithium battery, connect it to the MX1.25 battery header. Ensure correct polarity.
Инструкция по эксплуатации
Once set up, you can begin interacting with your ESP32-S3 board:
- Включение питания: The board powers on automatically when connected via USB or a battery.
- Взаимодействие с дисплеем: The 1.28-inch round capacitive touch display allows for direct user input. Develop your application to respond to touch gestures.
- Программирование: Upload your code using the chosen development environment. Ensure the correct COM port and board settings are selected.
- Wi-Fi/Bluetooth: Utilize the integrated Wi-Fi and Bluetooth capabilities for network communication or connecting to other devices.
- Датчик ИМУ: Access data from the QMI8658 6-axis IMU (accelerometer and gyroscope) for motion-sensing applications.

Figure 5: Demonstrating touch interaction with the display.
Обслуживание
Proper care ensures the longevity and reliable operation of your development board:
- Уборка: Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the board and display. Avoid liquid cleaners or abrasive materials.
- Хранилище: Store the board in a dry, anti-static environment when not in use. Avoid extreme temperatures and humidity.
- Умение обращаться: Handle the board by its edges to avoid touching sensitive components. Static electricity can damage electronic components.
- Обновления прошивки: Регулярно проверяйте официальный сайт Waveshare. website or product wiki for firmware updates or new library versions to ensure optimal performance and access to new features.
Поиск неисправностей
Если у вас возникли проблемы, рассмотрите следующие шаги по устранению неполадок:
- Плата не обнаружена:
- Ensure the USB Type-C cable is securely connected to both the board and your computer.
- Verify that the CH343P USB-to-UART driver is correctly installed.
- Попробуйте использовать другой USB-порт или кабель.
- Program Upload Fails:
- Проверьте, выбран ли в вашей IDE правильный COM-порт.
- Ensure the correct board type (ESP32-S3) is selected.
- Press and hold the BOOT button, then press and release the RESET button, then release the BOOT button to enter download mode before uploading.
- Дисплей не работает:
- Verify that your code initializes the display correctly.
- Check for any loose connections if external display components were used (not applicable for the integrated display).
- Проблемы с подключением Wi-Fi/Bluetooth:
- Ensure your code correctly configures Wi-Fi or Bluetooth parameters (SSID, password, etc.).
- Проверьте наличие помех от других устройств, работающих на частоте 2.4 ГГц.
Технические характеристики
| Особенность | Деталь |
|---|---|
| Процессор | 32-битный двухъядерный процессор Xtensa LX7 с частотой до 240 МГц. |
| Установленный размер оперативной памяти | 512 КБ SRAM |
| ПСРАМ | 2 МБ на борту |
| Флэш-память | 16 MB external |
| Wi-Fi | 2.4 ГГц (802.11 б/г/н) |
| Bluetooth | Bluetooth 5 (уровень LE) |
| Отображать | 1.28-inch Round Capacitive Touch LCD, 240×240 resolution, 65K color |
| Датчик ИМУ | QMI8658 6-axis (3-axis accelerometer + 3-axis gyroscope) |
| USB-интерфейс | Type-C, USB1.1 host/slave |
| Разъем аккумулятора | MX1.25 2P for 3.7V Lithium battery |
| Контакты GPIO | 6 × via SH1.0 connector |
| Поддержка операционной системы | FreeRTOS, Linux |
Габаритные размеры
The physical dimensions of the ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-1.28 board are provided below for integration into projects or enclosures.

Figure 6: Outline dimensions of the ESP32-S3-Touch-LCD-1.28 board (Unit: mm).
Гарантия и поддержка
Продукция Waveshare разработана для обеспечения надежности и высокой производительности. Для получения подробной информации о гарантии, пожалуйста, обратитесь к официальному сайту Waveshare. website or the documentation provided with your purchase. For technical support, resources, and community forums, visit the Waveshare product wiki or contact their customer service directly. Always ensure you are using the latest drivers and software libraries for optimal performance.