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MEAN WELL DBU-3200 Series Intelligent Single Output Battery Charger

MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Product

Product Information

Specifications:

  • Model: DBU-3200-24
  • Output Boost Charge Voltage (Vboost): 28.8V
  • Float Charge Voltage (Vfloat): 27.6V
  • Constant Current (CC): 110A
  • Voltage Adjustment Range: 23.5 ~ 30V
  • Recommended Battery Capacity: 330 ~ 1000Ah
  • Input Voltage Range: 90 ~ 264VAC
  • Frequency Range: 47 ~ 63Hz
  • Power Factor: 0.97/230VAC at full load
  • Efficiency: 93.5%

Product Usage Instructions

Charging Batteries:

  1. Ensure the battery charger is connected to a power source within the input voltage range.
  2. Connect the appropriate type of battery (lead-acid or Li-ion) to the charger.
  3. Adjust the output voltage and current programmable settings as needed for your battery.
  4. Monitor the charging process and ensure all safety protections are functioning properly.

Cooling System:

  1. The charger features forced air cooling by built-in thermal-controlled DC fans.
  2. Ensure the charger has proper ventilation to allow for effective cooling during operation.
  3. Monitor the fan operation to ensure it is functioning correctly to prevent overheating.

Protections:

  1. The charger provides various protections including battery under voltage, short circuit, over-voltage, and over-temperature.
  2. If any protection is triggered, immediately disconnect the charger from the power source and troubleshoot the issue before reattempting to charge the battery.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):

  • Q: What types of batteries can be charged with this product?
    A: The charger is suitable for lead-acid batteries (Gel, flooded, AGM) and Li-ion batteries (lithium iron, lithium manganese).
  • Q: Is there a warranty for this product?
    A: Yes, the product comes with a 5-year warranty.

User’s Manual

MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (2)

Overview

MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (1)

Features

  • Charger for lead-acid batteries (Gel flooded and AGM) and Li-ion batteries (lithium iron and lithium manganese)
  • Built-in default 3-stage charging curves and programmable curve
  • Built-in I’C interface, PMBus protocol (Optional CANBus protocol)
  • Universal AC input / Full range
  • Built-in active PFC function
  • Forced air cooling by built-in thermal-controlled DC fans
  • Output voltage and current programmable
  • Built-in OR-ing FET
  • Active current sharing up to 6400W(1+1)
  • Protections: Battery under voltage/Battery no connection/Short circuit/Over voltage/Over temperature
  • Optional conformal coating
  • 5 years warranty

Applications

  • Large-scale DC UPS or emergency backup system
  • Marine battery charger module
  • Electric scooter or vehicle charger station
  • Wastewater treatment system
  • Electrolysis system

GTIN CODE

Description

DBU-3200 is a 3200W single output AC/DC enclosed charger in 1U low profile with high power density, 37W/inch’. It is an intelligent charger that has pre-loaded programmable charging curves for different types of lead-acid and lithium batteries. The output programmable function allows the user to adjust the charging voltage and current via the built-in potentiometer or PMBus protocol. Various protection mechanisms as well as the temperature compensation function are provided to assure normal and safe system operation.

Model Encoding/Order Information

MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (3)

TypeCommunication ProtocolNote
BlankPMBus protocolIn Stock
CANCANBus protocolBy request

SPECIFICATION

MODELDBU-3200-24DBU-3200-48
 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT

BOOST CHARGE VOLTAGE(Vboost)(default)28.8V57.6V
FLOAT CHARGE VOLTAGE(Vfloat)(default)27.6V55.2V
CONSTANT CURRENT(CC)(default)110A55A
 

VOLTAGE ADJ. RANGE

By built-in potentiometer, SVR
23.5 ~ 30V47.5 ~ 58.8V
RECOMMENDED BATTERY

CAPACITY(AMP HOURS) Note.3

 

330 ~ 1000Ah

 

180 ~ 550Ah

LEAKAGE CURRENT FROM BATTERY (Typ.)1.5mA
INPUTVOLTAGE RANGE Note.490 ~ 264VAC           127 ~ 370VDC
FREQUENCY RANGE47 ~ 63Hz
POWER FACTOR (Typ.)0.97/230VAC at full load
EFFICIENCY (Typ.)93.5%94.5%
AC CURRENT (Typ.) Note.417A/230VAC
INRUSH CURRENT (Typ.)COLD START 55A/230VAC
LEAKAGE CURRENT<2mA / 230VAC
PROTECTIONOVERVOLTAGE31.5 ~ 37.5V63 ~ 75V
Protection type: Shut down o/p voltage, re-power on to recover
OVER TEMPERATUREShut down o/p voltage, recovers automatically after temperature goes down
 

 

 

FUNCTION

OUTPUT VOLTAGE PROGRAMMABLE(PV)Adjustment of output voltage is allowable to 75 ~ 125% of nominal output voltage. Please refer to the Function Manual.
OUTPUT CURRENT PROGRAMMABLE(PC)Adjustment of the output voltage is allowable to 20 ~ 100% of the rated current. Please refer to the Function Manual.
AUXILIARY POWER5V @ 0.3A, tolerance ±10%, ripple 150mVp-p, 12V @ 0.8A, tolerance ±10%, ripple 450mVp-p
REMOTE ON-OFF CONTROLBy electrical signal or dry contact Power ON: short Power OFF: open. Please refer to the Function Manual
TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION-3mV / ℃ / cell / (12V = 6 cells ; 24V = 12 cells ; 48V = 24 cells)
ALARM SIGNALIsolated signal output for T-alarm and DC-OK
 

 

 

ENVIRONMENT

WORKING TEMP.-30 ~ +70℃ (Refer to “Derating Curve”)
WORKING HUMIDITY20 ~ 90% RH non-condensing
STORAGE TEMP., HUMIDITY-40 ~ +85℃, 10 ~ 95% RH non-condensing
TEMP. COEFFICIENT±0.03%/℃ (0 ~ 50℃)
VIBRATION10 ~ 500Hz, 2G 10min./1cycle, 60min. each along the X, Y, and Z axes
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SAFETY & EMC

(Note 6)

SAFETY STANDARDSUL62368-1, CSA C22.2 No. 62368-1, TUV BS EN/EN62368-1, EAC TP TC 004 approved
WITHSTAND VOLTAGEI/P-O/P:3KVAC I/P-FG:2KVAC O/P-FG:1.5KVAC
ISOLATION RESISTANCEI/P-O/P, I/P-FG, O/P-FG:100M Ohms / 500VDC / 25℃/ 70% RH
 

 

 

EMC EMISSION

ParameterStandardTest Level / Note
ConductedBS EN/EN55032 (CISPR32)Class B
RadiatedBS EN/EN55032 (CISPR32)Class A
Harmonic CurrentBS EN/EN61000-3-2Class A
Voltage FlickerBS EN/EN61000-3-3—–
 

 

 

 

 

 

EMC IMMUNITY

BS EN/EN55035, BS EN/EN61000-6-2
ParameterStandardTest Level / Note
ESDBS EN/EN61000-4-2Level 3, 8KV air ; Level 2, 4KV contact
RadiatedBS EN/EN61000-4-3Level 3
EFT / BurstBS EN/EN61000-4-4Level 3
SurgeBS EN/EN61000-4-52KV/Line-Line 4KV/Line-Earth
ConductedBS EN/EN61000-4-6Level 3
Magnetic FieldBS EN/EN61000-4-8Level 4
Voltage Dips and InterruptionsBS EN/EN61000-4-11>95% dip 0.5 periods, 30% dip 25 periods,

>95% interruptions 250 periods

 

OTHERS

MTBF494.2K hrs min.       Telcordia SR-332 (Bellcore); 44.8K hrs min.       MIL-HDBK-217F (25℃)
DIMENSION325.8*107*41mm (L*W*H)
PACKING2.76Kg;4pcs/12Kg/0.83CUFT
NOTE1.  Modification for charger specification may be required for different battery specifications. Please contact the battery vendor and MEAN WELL for details.

2.  All parameters NOT specially mentioned are measured at 230VAC input, rated load, and 25℃ of ambient temperature.

3.  This is MEAN WELL’s suggested range. Please consult your battery manufacturer for their suggestions about the maximum charging current limitation.

4.  Derating may be needed under low input voltages. Please check the derating curve for more details.

5.  The charger is considered a component that will be installed into the final equipment. All the EMC tests are been executed by mounting the unit on

a 600mm*900mm metal plate with 1mm of thickness. The final equipment must be re-confirmed that it still meets EMC directives. For guidance on how to perform these EMC tests, please refer to “EMI testing of component power supplies.”

(as available on https://www.meanwell.com//Upload/PDF/EMI_statement_en.pdf)

6.  The ambient temperature derating of 3.5℃/1000m with fanless models and of 5℃/1000m with fan models for operating altitudes higher than 2000m(6500ft).

※ Product Liability Disclaimer: For detailed information, please refer to https://www.meanwell.com/serviceDisclaimer.aspx

BLOCK DIAGRAM

MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (4)

DERATING CURVE

MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (5)

STATIC CHARACTERISTICS

MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (6)

FUNCTION MANUAL

  1. PMBus Communication Interface
    DBU-3200 supports PMBus Rev. 1.1 with a maximum 100KHz bus speed, allowing information reading, status monitoring, output trimming, etc. For details, please refer to the Installation Manual.
  2. Charging Curve
    • By factory default, this charger performs the default curve which can be programmed via PMBus.
    • To disable/enable the charging curve, change to a 2-stage curve, a different curve frequently used for certain types of batteries in the industry, and so on, please refer to the Installation Manual.
    • To program the parameters of the charging curve, SBP-001, the smart battery charging programmer designed by MEAN WELL, and a personal computer are needed. Please contact MEAN WELL for details.
      Default 3-stage charging curveMEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (7)
      Suitable for lead-acid batteries (flooded, Gel, and AGM) and Li-ion batteries (lithium iron and lithium manganese).
      Embedded 3-stage charging curves
      MODELDescriptionVboostVfloatCC(default)
       

       

      24V

      Default, programmable28.827.6 

       

      110A

      Pre-defined, gel batter2827.2
      Pre-defined, flooded battery28.426.8
      Pre-defined, AGM battery2927
       

       

      48V

      Default, programmable57.655.2 

       

      55A

      Pre-defined, gel batter5654.4
      Pre-defined, flooded battery56.853.6
      Pre-defined, AGM battery5854
    • Note:
      When using this charger unit, please configure the system with the recommended battery capacity defined by the specification. Should the battery capacity in use be much smaller so that the user needs to set a low current for charging, under such conditions, it might cause a higher current ripple.
  3. Front Panel LED Indicators & Corresponding Signal at Function Pins

    LED

    Description

    MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (8)GreenFloat (stage 3)
    MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (9)OrangeCharging (stage 1 or stage 2)
    MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (10)RedThe LED will present a constant red light when the abnormal status (OTP, OLP, fan fail, and charging timeout) arises.
    MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (10)Red (Flashing)The LED will flash with the red light when the internal temperature reaches 60℃; under this condition, the unit still operates normally without entering OTP. (In the meantime, an alarm signal will be sent out through the PMBus interface.)
  4. Output Voltage Programming (or, PV / remote voltage programming / remote adjust / margin programming / dynamic voltage trim)
    • In addition to the adjustment via the built-in potentiometer, the output voltage can be trimmed by applying EXTERNAL VOLTAGE.MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (11)
  5. Output Current Programming (or, PC / remote current programming / dynamic current trim)
    • The output current can be trimmed to 20~100% of the rated current by applying EXTERNAL VOLTAGE.MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (12)
  6. Remote ON-OFF Control
    The power supply can be turned ON/OFF individually or along with other units in parallel by using the “Remote ON-OFF” function.MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (13)
    Between Remote ON-OFF and +5V-AUXPower Supply Status
    Switch ShortON
    Switch OpenOFF
  7. Temperature Compensation
    • To exploit the temperature compensation function, please attach the temperature sensor, NTC, which is enclosed with the charger, to the battery or the battery’s vicinity.
    • The charger is able to work normally without the NTC.MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (14)
    • When multiple chargers are connected in parallel, please configure with the NTC as exhibited in the diagram.
    • If the temperature compensation is not required, RTH+ (PIN15) and RTH- (PIN16) from each unit still need to be connected.MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (15)
  8. Alarm Signal Output
    • There are 2 alarm signals, DC OK and T-ALARM, in TTL signal form, on CN1. These signals are isolated from the output. The maximum sink current is 10mA.MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (16)
  9. Current Sharing
    DBU-3200 has the built-in active current sharing function and can be connected in parallel, up to 2 units, to provide higher output power as exhibited below :
    • The power supplies to be paralleled should use short and large-diameter wiring and then connected to the load.
    • The difference of output voltages among parallel units should be less than 0.2V.
    • The total output current must not exceed the value calculated by the following equation: Maximum output current at parallel operation=(Rated current per unit) (Number of unit)××0.9
    • When the total output current is less than 5% of the total rated current, or say (5% of Rated current per unit)×(Number of units) the current shared among units may not be balanced.
    • CN500/SW1 Function pin connection
       

      Parallel

      PSU1PSU2
      CN500SW1CN500SW1
      1 unitXON 

       

      2 unitVONVON
    • (V: CN500 connected; X: CN500 not connected.)MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (17)
    • DA, DB, and -V(signal) are connected mutually in parallel.

MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION

(Unit: mm, tolerance ±0.5mm)

MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (18) MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (19)

Mounting Instruction

Hole No.Recommended Screw SizeMAX. Penetration Depth LRecommended mounting torque
1M34mm6~8Kgf-cm
2M45mm7~10Kgf-cm

MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (20)

Control Pin No. Assignment(CN1): HRS DF11-16DP-2DS or equivalent

Mating HousingHRS DF11-16DS or equivalent
TerminalHRS DF11-**SC or equivalent

MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (21)

Pin No.Function

Description

1+12V-AUXAuxiliary voltage output, 10.6~13.2V, referenced to GND-AUX (pin2).

The maximum load current is 0.8A. This output has the built-in “Oring diodes” and is not controlled by “Remote ON-OFF”.

2GND-AUXAuxiliary voltage output GND.

The signal return is isolated from the output terminals (+V & -V).

3+5V-AUXAuxiliary voltage output, 4.5~5.5V, referenced to GND-AUX (pin2).

The maximum load current is 0.3A. This output has the built-in “Oring diodes” and is not controlled by “Remote ON-OFF

4Remote ON-OFFThe unit can turn the output ON/OFF by electrical signal or dry contact between Remote ON/OFF and +5V-AUX. (Note.2) Short (4.5 ~ 5.5V) : Power ON ; Open (-0.5 ~ 0.5V) : Power OFF ; The maximum input voltage is 5.5V.
 

5

               DC-OKHigh (3.5 ~ 5.5V): When the Vout ≦16V/32V ±1V.

Low (-0.5 ~ 0.5V): When Vout ≧16V/32V ±1V. The maximum sourcing current is 10mA and only for output. (Note.2)

DC OK is associated with battery low protection.

 

6

 

T-ALARM

High (3.5 ~ 5.5V): When the internal temperature exceeds the limit of the temperature alarm, or when the Fan fails. Low (-0.5 ~ 0.5V): When the internal temperature is normal, and when Fan works normally.

The maximum sourcing current is 10mA and only for output(Note.2)

7,8,9A0,A1,A2PMBus interface address lines. (Note.1)
10D0DIP-switch interface lines for charging curve selection. (Note.1)
11PCConnection for output current programming. (Note.1)
12PVConnection for output voltage programming. (Note.1)
13+V (Signal)Positive output voltage signal.

It cannot be connected directly to the load.

14-V (Signal)Negative output voltage signal.

It is for certain function reference; it cannot be connected directly to the load.

15RTH+The temperature sensor(NTC, 5KOhm) comes along with the charger and can be connected to the unit to allow temperature compensation of the charging voltage.
16RTH-
  • Note 1: Non-isolated signal, referenced to the [-V(signal)].
  • Note 2: Isolated signal, referenced to GND-AUX.

AC Input Terminal Pin No. Assignment

MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (22)

Control Pin No. Assignment(CN500) : HRS DF11-8DP-2DS or equivalent

MEAN-WELL-DBU-3200-Series-Intelligent-Single-Output-Battery-Charger-Fig- (23)

Mating HousingHRS DF11-8DS or equivalent
TerminalHRS DF11-**SC or equivalent

Pin No.

Function

Description

1, 2DADifferential digital signal for parallel control.
3, 4DBDifferential digital signal for parallel control.
5, 6-V (Signal)Negative output voltage signal.

It is for local sense, and certain function references; it cannot be connected directly to the load.

 

7

NCFor standard model: None.
SDAFor PMBus model: Serial Data used in the PMBus interface. (Note)
CANHFor CANBus model: Data line used in CANBus interface. (Note)
 

8

NCFor standard model: None.
SCLFor PMBus model: Serial Clock used in the PMBus interface. (Note)
CANLFor CANBus model: Data line used in CANBus interface. (Note)

Note: Isolated signal, referenced to GND-AUX.

Control Pin No. Assignment.(SW1)

Pin No.

Function

Description

1, 2Terminal resistanceSW1 is the selector of the terminal resistor that is designed for DA/DB signals and parallel control functions.

INSTALLATION MANUAL

Please refer to:
http://www.meanwell.com/manual.html.

Documents / Resources

MEAN WELL DBU-3200 Series Intelligent Single Output Battery Charger [pdf] Owner's Manual
DBU-3200-24, DBU-3200-48, DBU-3200 Series Intelligent Single Output Battery Charger, DBU-3200 Series, Intelligent Single Output Battery Charger, Single Output Battery Charger, Output Battery Charger, Battery Charger, Charger

References

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