Know Your Device
The FMB640 device features several key components:
- Top view (without cover)
- Bottom view (without cover)
- Status Navigate LED
- GNSS antenna socket
- Cellular antenna socket
- Micro SD slot
- Dual-SIM slot
- Micro-USB port
The device has two main views when the cover is removed, showing the internal components and connection points.
Pinout
The 2x10 socket provides various connections:
PIN NUMBER | PIN NAME | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|
1 | GND (-) | Ground |
2 | CAN 1L | SAE J1939 CAN interface Low channel 1 |
3 | 1WIRE POWER | Power supply pin for Dallas 1-Wire® devices |
4 | DIN4 | Digital input, channel 4 |
5 | DIN2 | Digital input, channel 2 |
6 | CAN 2L | SAE J1939 CAN interface Low channel 2 |
7 | AIN2 | Analog input, channel 2. Input range: 0-30V/0-10V DC |
8 | DOUT3 | Digital output. Open collector output |
9 | DOUT2 | Digital output. Open collector output |
10 | AIN3 | Analog input, channel 3. Input range: 0-30V/0-10V DC |
11 | VCC (+) | Power supply (+10-30 V DC) |
12 | CAN 1H | SAE J1939 CAN interface High channel 1 |
13 | 1WIRE DATA | Data channel for Dallas 1-Wire® devices |
14 | DIN3 | Digital input, channel 3 |
15 | IGN (DIN1) | Digital input, channel 1. DEDICATED FOR IGNITION INPUT |
16 | CAN 2H | SAE J1939 CAN interface High channel 2 |
17 | AIN1 | Analog input, channel 1. Input range: 0-30V/0-10V DC |
18 | DOUT4/AIN4 | Digital output. Open collector output OR Analog input, channel 4. Input range: 0-30V/0-10V DC |
19 | DOUT1 | Digital output. Open collector output |
20 | K-Line | K-LINE interface for online Tachograph Vehicle Data transfer |
Wiring Scheme
The wiring scheme illustrates how to connect various components to the FMB640, including ignition detection, buzzer, LEDs, alarm button, sensors (analog, temperature), FMS, Continental V DMS, RFID, button, starter, and communication interfaces like RS232, USB, and CAN.
Key connections include:
- Power supply (+10-30 V DC)
- CAN interfaces (CAN1H, CAN1L, CAN2H, CAN2L)
- Digital inputs (DIN1-DIN4)
- Analog inputs (AIN1-AIN3)
- Digital outputs (DOUT1-DOUT3)
- 1-Wire interface
- K-Line interface
- RS232 and RS485 interfaces
Set Up Your Device
How to insert SIM card and connect the battery
- Unscrew the 4 screws on the bottom of the device counterclockwise.
- Remove the cover.
- Insert the SIM card into SIM slot 1 (closer to the PCB) or SIM slot 2 (upper slot), ensuring the cut-off corner points forward. PIN request should be disabled or handled via the Configurator.
- Connect the battery to the device.
- After configuration (see "PC Connection (Windows)"), reattach the device cover.
- Screw in all screws. The device is now ready for mounting.
PC Connection (Windows)
- Power up the FMB640 using a 10-30 V DC power supply. Observe LED indications.
- Connect the device to your PC via Micro-USB cable or Bluetooth:
- Micro-USB: Install USB drivers (see "How to install USB drivers (Windows)").
- Bluetooth: Enable Bluetooth on your PC, select "Add Bluetooth or other device", choose "FMB640_last_7_imei_digits" (without LE), enter the default password "5555", and press Connect.
- The device is now ready for use on your computer.
How to install USB drivers (Windows)
- Download COM port drivers from the provided link.
- Extract and run the
TeltonikaCOMDriver.exe
installer. - Follow the on-screen instructions (Next, Install, Finish).
Configuration (Windows)
The Teltonika Configurator software is used for device configuration. Download the latest version from the provided link. The Configurator requires the MS .NET Framework.
Operating System | MS .NET Framework Version | Version | Links |
---|---|---|---|
Windows Vista, 7, 8.1, 10 | 4.6.2 | 32 and 64 bit | www.microsoft.com |
Launch Configurator.exe
after extracting the archive. The software language can be changed in the bottom right corner. Connect to the device via USB to begin configuration. The Status window will display information about GNSS, GSM, I/O, and Maintenance.
Key Configurator functions include:
- Load from device: Loads configuration from the device.
- Save to device: Saves configuration to the device.
- Load from file: Loads configuration from a file.
- Save to file: Saves configuration to a file.
- Update firmware: Updates the device firmware.
- Read records: Reads data records from the device.
- Reboot device: Restarts the device.
- Reset configuration: Resets the device to default settings.
The GPRS section configures server and GPRS settings, while Data Acquisition sets data acquiring parameters. More details are available on the Teltonika Wiki.
Quick SMS Configuration
You can quickly configure the device by sending an SMS command. The default configuration provides optimal settings for track quality and data usage.
Send the following SMS command to the device:
setparam 2001:APN;2002:APN_username;2003:APN_password;2004:Domain;2005:Port;2006:0;
Note: Ensure two space symbols precede the SMS text.
GPRS settings:
- 2001 – APN
- 2002 – APN username (leave empty if none)
- 2003 – APN password (leave empty if none)
Server settings:
- 2004 – Domain
- 2005 – Port
- 2006 – Data sending protocol (0 for TCP, 1 for UDP)
Default configuration settings
Movement and ignition detection:
Vehicle movement is detected by the accelerometer. Ignition is detected by vehicle power voltage between 13.2 – 30 V.
The device records data On Moving when any of the following occur:
- 300 seconds pass.
- The vehicle turns 10 degrees.
- The vehicle drives 100 meters.
- The speed difference between the last coordinate and the current position is greater than 10 km/h.
The device records data On Stop when:
- 1 hour passes while the vehicle is stationary and the ignition is off.
Records are sent to the server every 120 seconds if a record has been made.
After successful SMS configuration, the FMB640 will synchronize its time and update records to the configured server. Time intervals and default I/O elements can be adjusted using the Teltonika Configurator or SMS parameters.
Mounting Recommendations
Connecting Wires
- Connect wires with the module unplugged.
- Fasten wires to non-moving parts, avoiding heat sources and moving objects.
- Ensure connections are discreet and reapply isolation if factory isolation was removed.
- Apply additional isolation for wires exposed to damage, heat, humidity, or dirt.
- Do not connect wires to the board computers or control units.
Connecting Power Source
- Verify that power remains available after the car computer enters sleep mode (typically 5-30 minutes).
- Measure voltage again after connecting the module to ensure it has not decreased.
- Connect to the main power cable in the fuse box.
- Use a 3A, 125V external fuse.
Connecting Ignition Wire
- Ensure it's a true ignition wire (power does not disappear during engine start).
- Avoid ACC wires (which provide power to most electronics when the key is in the first position).
- Check that power remains available when vehicle devices are turned off.
- Connect to the ignition relay output or any other relay with power output when ignition is on.
Connecting Ground Wire
- Connect to the vehicle frame or metal parts fixed to the frame.
- If a bolt is used for fastening, connect the loop to the wire's end.
- Scrub paint from the connection point for better contact.
PAY ATTENTION! Connect the power supply to a low impedance point in the vehicle's network. Connecting GND to an arbitrary point on the car's mass is unacceptable, as it can lead to unpredictable potential differences, unstable operation, or failure of the FMB640.
LED Indications
Navigation LED Indications
BEHAVIOUR | MEANING |
---|---|
Permanently switched on | GNSS signal is not received |
Blinking every second | Normal mode, GNSS is working |
Off | GNSS is turned off (Device not working or in sleep mode) |
Blinking fast constantly | Device firmware is being flashed |
Status LED Indications
BEHAVIOUR | MEANING |
---|---|
Blinking every second | Normal mode |
Blinking every two seconds | Sleep mode |
Blinking fast for a short time | Modem activity |
Off | Device is not working or in boot mode |
Characteristics
Basic Characteristics
MODULE | |
---|---|
Name | Teltonika TM2500 |
Technology | GSM, GPRS, GNSS |
GNSS | |
GNSS Constellations | GPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BEIDOU, SBAS, QZSS, DGPS |
Receiver | 33/99 acquisition channels |
Tracking sensitivity | -165 dBm |
Accuracy | < 3 m |
Hot start | < 1 s |
Warm start | < 25 s |
Cold start | < 35 s |
CELLULAR | |
Technology | GSM/GPRS |
2G bands | Quad-band 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 MHz |
GPRS | GPRS Mobile Station Class B |
Data transfer | GPRS Multi-Slot Class 12 (up to 240 kbps) |
Data support | SMS (text/data) |
Power
- Input voltage range: 10 - 30 V DC with overvoltage protection
- Back-up battery: 550 mA 8.4V Ni-MH battery
- Internal fuse: 3 A, 125 V
- Power consumption:
- At 12V < 7 mA (Deep Sleep)
- At 12V < 12 mA (Online Deep Sleep)
- At 12V < 28 mA (GPS Sleep)
- At 12V < 120 mA (GPRS)
- At 12V < 65 mA (nominal with no load)
- At 12V < 2.5 A Max. (with full Load / Peak)
Interface
- Digital Inputs: 4
- Digital Outputs: 4
- Analog Inputs: 4
- 1-Wire temperature sensors: 6
- 1-Wire iButton: 1
- RS232: 2
- RS485: 1
- CAN J1939: 2
- J1708: 1
- K-Line: 1
- LVCAN/ALLCAN: 1
- GNSS antenna: External High Gain
- GSM antenna: External High Gain
- USB: 2.0 Mini-USB
- LED indication: 2 status LED lights
- SIM: 2x SIM Card (Dual-SIM)
- Memory: 2MB internal flash memory and Micro-SD card up to 32GB
Features
- Sensors: Accelerometer
- Scenarios: Green Driving, Over Speeding detection, Jamming detection, Excessive Idling detection, Towing detection, Crash detection, Immobilizer, iButton Read Notification
- Functionalities: Crash detection, Auto Geofence, Manual Geofence, Trip Detection, Odometer, DDD download and Tacho Online Data
- Sleep modes: GPS Sleep, Online Deep Sleep, Deep Sleep
- Configuration and firmware update: FOTA, FOTA Desktop, Teltonika Configurator
- SMS: Configuration, Events, DOUT Control, Debug
- GPRS commands: Configuration, Debug, DOUT Control
- Time Synchronization: GPS, NITZ, NTP
- Fuel monitoring: LLS (Analog), LV-CAN, ALL-CAN, CAN FMS, RS232/RS485 Fuel Sensor, Ultrasonic level sensor
- Ignition detection: Digital Input, Accelerometer, External Power Voltage
Physical Specification
- Dimensions: 104.1 x 76.8 x 31.5 mm (L x W x H)
- Weight: 197 g
Operating Environment
- Operating temperature (without battery): -40 °C to +85 °C
- Storage temperature (without battery): -40 °C to +85 °C
- Battery Charging temperature: Ta = 20 ± 5 °C (Ambient Temp.)
- Battery Discharge temperature: Ta = 20 ± 5 °C (Ambient Temp.)
- Battery storage temperature: -20 °C to +45 °C
- Operating humidity: 5% to 95% non-condensing
- Ingress Protection Rating: IP41
Electrical Characteristics
CHARACTERISTIC DESCRIPTION | MIN. | TYP. | MAX. | UNIT |
---|---|---|---|---|
SUPPLY VOLTAGE | ||||
Supply Voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions) | +10 | +30 | V | |
DIGITAL OUTPUT (OPEN DRAIN GRADE) | ||||
Drain current (Digital Output OFF) | 120 | µA | ||
Drain current (Digital Output ON, Recommended Operating Conditions) | 0.5 | A | ||
Static Drain-Source resistance (Digital Output ON) | 400 | 300 | mΩ | |
DIGITAL INPUT | ||||
Input resistance (DIN1) | 15 | kΩ | ||
Input resistance (DIN2) | 15 | kΩ | ||
Input resistance (DIN3) | 15 | kΩ | ||
Input resistance (DIN4) | 15 | kΩ | ||
Input voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions) | 0 | Supply voltage | V | |
Input Voltage threshold (DIN1, DIN2, DIN3, DIN4) | 7.5 | V | ||
ANALOG INPUT | ||||
Input Voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions), Range 1 | 0 | +10 | V | |
Input resistance | 120 | kΩ | ||
Input Voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions), Range 2 | 0 | +30 | V | |
Input resistance | 147 | kΩ | ||
1-WIRE | ||||
Supply voltage | +3.3 | +3.9 | V | |
Output inner resistance | 7 | Ω | ||
Output current (UOUT > 3.0 V) | 30 | mA | ||
Short circuit current (UOUT > 0 V) | 75 | mA | ||
CAN INTERFACE | ||||
Internal terminal resistors CAN bus | 120 | Ω | ||
Differential input resistance | 19 | 30 | 52 | kΩ |
Recessive output voltage | 2 | 2.5 | 3 | V |
Differential output voltage | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.9 | V |
Common mode input voltage | -30 | 30 | V |
Safety Information
This section provides crucial safety information for operating the FMB640. Failure to follow these guidelines can lead to dangerous situations.
- The device uses a SELV limited power source with a nominal voltage of +12 V DC and an allowed range of +10 to +30 V DC.
- Transport the device in impact-proof packaging to prevent mechanical damage. Ensure LED indicators are visible during operation.
- Disconnect appropriate vehicle power supply jumpers before connecting the 2x10 connector cables.
- Disconnect the 2x10 connector before dismounting the device from the vehicle.
- The device is designed for installation in a limited-access zone, inaccessible to the operator. All related devices must comply with EN 62368-1.
- The FMB640 is not intended as a navigational device for boats.
- Do not disassemble the device. If the device is damaged, or power supply cables are not isolated or damaged, DO NOT touch the device before unplugging the power supply.
- Wireless data transferring devices can cause interference with nearby devices.
- The device must be connected only by qualified personnel.
- The device must be firmly fastened in its designated location.
- Programming should be done using a PC with an autonomic power supply.
- Installation and handling during lightning storms are prohibited.
- The device is susceptible to water and humidity.
Certification and Approvals
The FMB640 has obtained various certifications and approvals:
- FMB130 ANATEL
- FMB640 CE / RED
- FMB640 E-Mark
- FMB640 REACH
- FMB640 Declaration of IMEI assignment
- FMB640 Declaration of device operation temperature
- FMB640 RoHS
- FMB640 EAC
The symbol on the package indicates the need to read the User's Manual before use. The full manual is available on the Teltonika Wiki.
The symbol indicating that electrical and electronic equipment should not be mixed with household waste.
Teltonika declares that the FMB640 is in conformity with European Directive 2014/53/EU (RED).
For Brazil (ANATEL):
Para maiores informações, consulte o site da ANATEL www.anatel.gov.br
Este equipamento não tem direito à proteção contra interferência prejudicial e não pode causar interferência em sistemas devidamente autorizados.
00647-20-08591
For other regions:
For more information, see the ANATEL website www.anatel.gov.br
This equipment is not entitled to protection against harmful interference and must not cause interference in duly authorized systems.
Warranty
TELTONIKA guarantees its products to be free of manufacturing defects for 24 months. Extended warranty periods can be arranged upon agreement. Please contact our sales manager for details.
All batteries carry a reduced 6-month warranty period.
If a product fails within the warranty period, TELTONIKA may:
- Repair the product.
- Replace it with a new product.
- Replace it with an equivalent repaired product.
TELTONIKA also offers repair services for out-of-warranty products at an agreed cost.
For warranty and repair information, visit: teltonika-iotgroup.com/warranty-repair/
Warranty Disclaimer
TELTONIKA PRODUCTS ARE INTENDED FOR USE BY TRAINED AND EXPERIENCED PERSONS. ANY OTHER USE RENDERS THE LIMITED WARRANTIES EXPRESSED HEREIN AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES NULL AND VOID AND ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. ALSO EXCLUDED FROM THIS LIMITED WARRANTY ARE ANY AND ALL INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF USE OR REVENUE, LOSS OF TIME, INCONVENIENCE OR ANY OTHER ECONOMIC LOSS.