DC-DC Converter Introduction

Product Manager: MEAN WELL Product Strategy Center
Frank Chen | frank@meanwell.com

Outline

  1. DC-DC Introduction
  2. Product Categories and Roadmap
  3. DC-DC Specifications
  4. MEAN WELL DC-DC Advantages
  5. Applications

DC-DC Introduction

Why Choose DC-DC ?

A block diagram shows two DC inputs connected to two DC outputs, representing a DC-DC conversion.

  1. AC-DC rectifier + DC-DC point-of-load application
  2. Long wiring causes voltage drop; add DC-DC to pull up voltage and solve the voltage drop issue.
  3. For locations without AC power, DC-DC converters provide power to loads from battery or renewable energy sources.
  4. Reduce ripple and noise.
  5. Additional isolation improves equipment safety.

AC-DC + DC-DC Point-of-Load Application

This diagram illustrates a power flow starting from Utility AC input (90-264Vac) going through an AC/DC power supply to produce 48Vdc. This 48Vdc can then be transformed by an Isolated DC/DC converter to 12Vdc, which feeds into a Load. Multiple paths exist, including direct transformation to 12Vdc or using a Boost voltage DC/DC converter. The diagram also notes 'Voltage drop due to cable length'. The applications for this setup include Data center, Telecom, and Networking.

No Utility AC – Power from DC Source

This diagram shows power generation without utility AC. A DC source (24~110Vdc) is stabilized by a DC/DC converter, producing 12/24/48Vdc. This can then be transformed by an Isolated DC/DC converter to 5Vdc for a Load, or by a Non-Isolated converter to 12Vdc, which is then processed by a DC-DC converter for noise reduction, also feeding into a Load. This setup is applicable for Railway systems.

Additional Isolation

This diagram demonstrates upgrading system safety. Utility AC input (90-264Vac) is converted by an AC/DC power supply to 24Vdc. A Medical grade DC/DC converter then reduces leakage current and meets MOPP*2 standards, providing various output voltages (3.3 Vdc, 5 Vdc, 12Vdc, 15 Vdc, ±12 Vdc, +15 Vdc, etc.) to a Medical device Load.

DC-DC Converter Categories

Mounting TypeSeriesDescription
EnclosedSD seriesIndustrial, 15~1000W
RSD seriesIndustrial + Railway, 30~500W
DIN railDDR seriesIndustrial + Railway, 15~480W
DDRH seriesSolar PV, 60W
PCBPSD seriesIndustrial, 15~40W
On-boardPottedSMD, SIP, DIP24, 1"x1", 2"x1", 2"x2" and Brick, 0.5~150W
Non-PottedIsolated NSD series 5~15W, Non-isolated NID series 35~100W

Railway DC-DC Selection Table

Mounting TypeSeriesWatt. (W)Vin (Vdc)Vo (Vdc)Operating temp.SafetyDimension (mm)
Encapsulated Modules (Pin mount)RSDW/RDDW088F: 9~36V
G: 18~75V
Single: 3.3/5/12/15V
Dual: ±5/12/15V
-40 ~ +85°CEAC/CE (EN50155, EN55032)31.8*20.8*10.2
RSDW/RDDW1010H: 43~160V50.8*25.4*10.2
RSDW/RDDW20209~160VSingle : 5/12/15
Dula : ±12/15/24V
RSDW/RDDW20UW20
RSDW/RDDW4040F: 9~36V
G: 18~75V
Single: 3.3/5/12/15/24/48V
Dual : ±12/15V
RSDW/RDDW6060H: 40~160V
Enclosed Type (Terminal block)RSD-3030G: 9~36V
L: 18~72V
Single: 3.3/5/12/15/24V-40 ~ +70°CCB/UL 62368-1113*60*25
RSD-6060H: 40~160V128*60*25
RSD-100100Single : 5 / 12 / 24 / 48V161*68*36
RSD-150150B: 16.8~31.2V
C: 33.6~62.4V
Single: 12/24 / 48V-40 ~ +80°CEAC/CE (EN50155, EN55032)189*77*36
RSD-200200D: 67.2~154V191*86*40
RSD-300300E: 25.2~46.8VSingle: 5 / 12 / 24 /48V216*96.5*40
RSD-500500F: 50.4~93.6VSingle: 12 / 24 / 48V-40~+80°C237*100*41
DIN rail (Rail mount)DDR-120120A: 9~18V
B: 16.8~33.6V
C: 33.6~67.2V
D: 67.2~154V
Single: 12 / 24 / 48V-40 ~ +70°CCB/UL 62368-132*125.2*102
DDR-240240Single: 24 / 48VEAC/CE (EN50155, EN55032)40*125.2*113.5
DDR-480480Single: 12 / 24 / 48V-40 ~ +80°C85.5*125.2*128.5

DC-DC Roadmap

Enclosed Type

This roadmap chart displays product series based on application and wattage. The Y-axis shows 'Industrial' and 'Railway'. The X-axis represents Wattage from 10W to 1000W.

DIN Rail Type

This roadmap chart displays product series for DIN Rail mounting. The Y-axis shows 'Industrial', 'Railway', and 'Solar PV'. The X-axis represents Wattage from 10W to 1000W.

PCB & On Board Type

This roadmap chart displays PCB and On-board type DC-DC converters. The Y-axis shows 'PCB Type' and 'On board Type - Non Potted' (further divided into Isolated and Non-Isolated). The X-axis represents Wattage from 10W to 1000W.

On Board Type with Potted (Industrial)

This roadmap chart details On-board type DC-DC converters with potted construction for industrial applications. The Y-axis categorizes by package type (SMD, SIP, DIP, 1"x1", 2"x1", 2"x2", Brick). The X-axis represents Wattage from 0.5W to 150W.

On Board Type with Potted (Railway, Medical, LED)

This roadmap chart details On-board type DC-DC converters with potted construction for specific applications. The Y-axis shows 'Railway', 'Medical', and 'LED'. The X-axis represents Wattage from 0.5W to 150W.

Important Features

Multiple Installation Options

Installation Method and ExplanationLocationSuitable Series
Chassis mount: Terminal block wiring flexibilityIn the end equipmentSD-15~1000, RSD-30~500
DIN Rail mount: Easy assembly and disassembly, integrated wiringPower distribution cabinet DIN railsDDR-15~480
PCB mount: Standardized mounting hole locationsIn the end equipmentPSD-15~45
Board mount: Solder on end equipment PCBSolder onto PCB as a componentNSD05~15, NID35~100, Module Type -0.5~150W

Multiple Input Voltages

Input Voltage RangeApplicationSuitable Products
±10%
(4.5 ~ 5.5Vdc, 10.8 ~ 13.2Vdc, 21.6 ~ 26.4Vdc, 43.2 ~ 52.8Vdc)
ITE Equipment: Isolation and filter applications. Not suitable for unstable input.0.5~3W: SRS, SBTN/SFTN/DETN, MDS/MDD, SPU/SPUN, SMA, SMU
2:1
(9~18Vdc, 18~36Vdc, 36~75Vdc)
ITE/industrial/medical: Voltage conversion applications.1~500W: SPA/SPAN/SPB, SCW/DCW, SLC/DLC, SLW/DLW, SKM/DKMSKE/DKE, SKA/DKA/TKA, SDM, MHB, LDH, PSD, SD-15~350, RSD-100~500
4:1
(9~36Vdc, 18~75Vdc, 40~160Vdc)
ITE/industrial: Voltage conversion applications that require wider input range than 2:1.3~1000W: NSD, SCWN/DCWN, SPBW/DPBW, SKMW/DKMW, RSDW/RDDW, LDD, LDB, RSD-30~60, SD-500~1000
10:1
(150~1500Vdc)
Photo Voltaic (P.V.): DC input comes from solar panel arrays.60W: DDRH
18:1
(9~160Vdc)
Railway transportation: 24/48/72/96/110Vdc railway voltages.20W: RSDW-UW, RDDW-UW

Multiple I/O Isolation Voltage

IP-OP IsolationApplicationSuitable Products
1~1.5KVInformation / communication equipment...0.5~1000W: NSD, PSD, SD, SRS, SUS, SPU/SPRN, SPAN/DPAN, SPBW/DPBW, SCW/DCW, SKMW/DKMW, SLW/DLW, SKE/DKE, SKA/DKA, MHB.....
3KVIndustrial apparatus, electric meters...1~60W: SBTN/SFTN/DETN, SPU, SCWN/DCWN, RSDW/RDDW
4KVRailway...8~500W: RSD, DDR
6KVMedical, harsh environment...1~20W: MDS/MDD

Safety for Multiple Industries

SeriesSafetyApplication
PSD-15~45, NSD05~15, NID35~100, RSD-30~500, DDR-15~480ITE 62368-1 (cURus, CB, CE, EAC)[Image: Server racks]
RSDW08~60, RDDW08~60, RSD-30~500, DDR-120~480Railway EN50155 (CE, EAC)[Image: Train interior/driver]
MDD01~02, MDS01~15Medical 60601-1 (cURus, CE, EAC)[Image: Medical equipment/lab]
LDD, LDB, LDHLED EN55015 (CE, EAC)[Image: LED grow lights]

MEAN WELL DC-DC Advantages

Brand Awareness

  • Well-known brand
  • Transparent product information
  • Comprehensive marketing activities
  • Your Reliable Power Partner

Sales Channel

  • Global channel sales
  • Quick and localized sales services
  • Standard products available from stock (30 days L/T for large quantity)

Complete Product

  • Flexible installation: Chassis Mount, DIN Rail Mount, PCB Mount, Board Mount
  • Complete Wattage: 0.5~1000W
  • Complete Models: Input : ±10%, 2:1, 4:1, 10:1, 18:1; Output: Single, Dual, Triple

Application Variety

  • ITE
  • Industrial
  • Medical
  • Railway
  • LED lighting

DC-DC Applications

ITE & Industrial

  • Datacenter
  • Network switch
  • Smart meter
  • Transmitter
  • Injection molding

Railway

  • Ticketing machine
  • Message display
  • On-board computer
  • USB charger
  • Broadcaster

Medical

  • CPR device
  • Body composition analyzer
  • Scalpel
  • Respirator
  • Blood cell counter

LED Lighting

  • Smart streetlight
  • Solar powered lighting
  • Commercial track light
  • Horticultural lighting
  • Vehicle/ship lighting

WHY MEAN WELL

P - Products
More than 10,000 models, continues to introduce 10% new models and EOL 5% every year.
Q - Quality
High reliability and quality indicator. Post-sales failure rate decreases by 10% each year.
C - Cost
High cost-performance products, stable material price, complete supply chain integration.
D - Delivery
24-hour delivery for small amount order. 14-day delivery for frequent purchase standard products.
S - Service
MEAN WELL Group and distributors provide services 24 hours a day, and commit to reply within 24 hours.
R - Reliable Relationship
75% of revenue come from long-term distributors and customers.

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