Sealey 170,000 BTU/hr Indirect Space Warmer® Kerosene/Diesel Heater with Wheels
Model No: ABI1700
Thank you for purchasing a Sealey product. Manufactured to a high standard, this product will, if used according to these instructions, and properly maintained, give you years of trouble free performance.
IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. NOTE THE SAFE OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS, WARNINGS & CAUTIONS. USE THE PRODUCT CORRECTLY AND WITH CARE FOR THE PURPOSE FOR WHICH IT IS INTENDED. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE DAMAGE AND/OR PERSONAL INJURY AND WILL INVALIDATE THE WARRANTY. KEEP THESE INSTRUCTIONS SAFE FOR FUTURE USE.
WARNING! Automatic start-up
WARNING! Hot surfaces
WARNING! DO NOT Cover
THIS PRODUCT IS NOT SUITABLE FOR PRIMARY HEATING PURPOSES
1. SAFETY
IMPORTANT: read instructions carefully. Read and follow all instructions. Place instructions in a safe place for future reference. DO NOT allow anyone who has not read these instructions to assemble, light, adjust or operate the heater.
WARNING! If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
- Service must be performed by a qualified service agency.
- Unvented portable heaters use air (oxygen) from the area in which it is used. Adequate combustion and ventilation air must be provided. Refer to installation.
- WARNING! DO NOT store or use gasoline or other flammable vapours and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
- WARNING! Fire, burn, inhalation, and explosion hazard. Keep solid combustibles, such as building materials, paper or cardboard, a safe distance away from the heater as recommended by the instructions. NEVER use the heater in spaces which do or may contain volatile or airborne combustibles, or products such as gasoline, solvents, paint thinner, dust particles or unknown chemicals.
- WARNING! Incorrect exhaust pipe installation may cause carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning, e.g. indoors without adequate exhaust connection. CO poisoning may lead to death.
- WARNING! Failure to comply with the precautions and instructions provided with this heater, can result in death, serious bodily injury and property loss or damage from hazards of fire, explosion, burn, asphyxiation, carbon monoxide poisoning, and/or electrical shock.
- Only persons who can understand and follow the instructions should use or service this heater. If you need assistance or heater information such as an instructions manual, labels, etc. Contact the manufacturer.
- WARNING! Not for home or recreational vehicle use.
- WARNING! Your safety is important to you and to others, so please read these instructions before you operate this heater.
- WARNING! The front outlet is very hot during operation. DO NOT touch! Danger of burns.
- Children from age 8 years and above, persons with reduced physical, sensory, or mental capabilities those with lack of experience and knowledge can use the appliance, if they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance in a safe way to understand the hazards involved.
- Children shall NOT play with the appliance.
- Cleaning and user maintenance on the appliance shall NOT be made by children without supervision.
- The appliance shall be disconnected from its power source during service and when replacing parts.
- The removal of the plug has to be such that an operator can check from any of the points to which he has access that the plug remains removed.
- Follow installation instructions before use.
- DO NOT disconnect the heater from the mains supply whilst in operation unless in the case of an emergency. This may damage the unit.
- DO NOT cover the heater, or block the air inlet or outlet.
- DO NOT touch the heater outlet during or immediately after operation. Allow to cool. Use PPE if required.
- DO NOT leave the heater unattended when in use.
- DO NOT use the appliance with wet hands or when either the heater or power cable is wet.
1.1. ELECTRICAL SAFETY
WARNING! It is the user's responsibility to check the following:
- Check all electrical equipment and appliances to ensure that they are safe before using.
- Inspect power supply leads, plugs and all electrical connections for wear and damage.
- Ensure that the insulation on all cables and on the appliance is safe before connecting it to the power supply.
- DO NOT use worn or damaged cables, plugs or connectors.
- Ensure that any faulty item is repaired or replaced immediately by a Sealey qualified technician.
- If the cable or plug is damaged during use, switch off the electricity supply and remove from use.
- The electrical system to which the appliance is connected must comply with current legislation.
- Sealey recommend that an RCD (Residual Current Device) is used with all electrical products.
- IMPORTANT: Ensure that the voltage rating on the appliance suits the mains power supply.
- DO NOT pull or carry the appliance by the power cable. Unplug the heater before moving it.
- DO NOT pull the plug from the socket by the cable.
- If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, its service agent or similarly qualified persons in order to avoid a hazard.
- Unplug the appliance before performing any maintenance operations.
2. INTRODUCTION
Indirect fired heaters are sophisticated, reliable, and highly efficient heaters. Ideal for places where there's limited ventilation, or where people are present, as they deliver huge volumes of clean, dry, fume free heat safely and economically. The Sealey 170,000Btu/hr Indirect Space Warmer® has a 50kW heat output ideal for heating marquees, events, halls, workshops, warehouses, construction sites and more. Combustion by-products are exhausted out of the top of the heater through the flue. With a thermostat control it allows you to set a required ambient temperature and maintain it. The thermostat will switch the heater on and off as required to maintain the set ambient temperature, this saves fuel and adds extra convenience. The indirect heater includes a stainless-steel combustion chamber with fan cooling, built-in flame sensor, Danfoss pump, electronic flame control and electronic control panel which ensures reliable performance. Fitted with a flame-out device which cuts the fuel supply when the flame is inadvertently extinguished or if the fuel has run out, ensuring maximum safety. Suitable for use with Kerosene or Diesel. Large wheels and a handle make the heater easy to transport, position and re-position where required on site. Ducting is available, Model No. ABI1700AK1 sold separately. Flue system with rain cover is available, Model No's ABI1700AK2, ABI1700AK3, ABI1700AK4 sold separately.
3. SPECIFICATION
Model No: | ABI1700 | Output: | 170,607Btu/hr(50kW) |
Airflow: | 2000m³/hr | Plug Type: | 3-Pin |
Automatic Shut-Off: | Yes | Power Supply Cable Length: | 1.9m |
Electrical Class: | Running Time per Filling (Maximum): | 14hrs | |
Energy Rating: | A | Heat Output: | 50kW |
Fuel Tank: | 69L | Nominal Heat Input: | 50kW |
Fuel: | Kerosene/Diesel | Gross Calorific Value: | 180MJ/h |
Fuel Consumption: | 3.8kg/h | IP Rating: | IPX4 |
Fuse Rating: | 13A | Pump Pressure: | 10.5Bar |
Heated Area: | 400-750m² | Supply: | 230V~50Hz |
Motor Power: | 900W | Transport Wheels: | Yes |
Nett Weight: | 59kg |
4. ASSEMBLY
4.1. Carefully remove the heater from its packaging. If damaged, DO NOT use it - contact your supplier.
4.2. ATTACH THE WHEELS (FIG.1)
FIG.1
Diagram showing the heater components and assembly steps for attaching wheels and handle.
- ITEM | QTY
- A Handle | 1
- B Screw | 10
- C Spring Washer | 6
- D Plain Washer | 10
- E Lower Assembly | 1
- F M5 Nut | 10
- G M12 Nut | 2
- H Wheel | 2
- I Plain Washer Ø12 | 2
- J Wheel Axle | 1
- K Cotter Pins | 2
4.2.1. Insert the Wheel Axle (J) through the corresponding holes of the Lower Assembly (E).
4.2.2. Secure the Wheel Axle (J) using the Cotter Pins (K).
4.2.3. Place a Plain Washer (I) and Wheel (H) either side of the Wheel Axle (J).
4.2.4. Secure the Wheels (H) using the M12 Nuts (G).
4.3. ATTACH THE HEATER TO THE LOWER ASSEMBLY (FIG.1)
4.3.1. Place the Heater onto the Lower Assembly (E). Ensure the 4 holes of the Handle (A) align with the 4 holes on the Lower Assembly (E).
4.3.2. Attach the Lower Assembly (E) to the Handle (A) using Screw (B), Spring Washer (C), Plain Washer (D) and Nut (F) as shown.
5. INSTALLATION
Diagram showing minimum clearance requirements for heater installation. Minimum 4 meters from walls, minimum 5 meters from air inlet side, minimum 3 meters from hot air outlet side. Maximum 10 meters distance for flue.
5.1. POSITIONING
The heater should only be installed in an upright position, on a flat, level, non-flammable, solid surface. Floors and ceilings must be made of fireproof materials. DO NOT place the heater near walls, corners, low ceilings, below a socket outlet, on a moving vehicle or where it can tip over. Keep the power cable away from heat sources, sharp edges, cutting and moving parts. DO NOT expose the heater directly to the weather or to excessive humidity. DO NOT place the heater in the immediate surroundings of a bath, shower or swimming pool. Keep the heater away from flammable, combustible, explosive or corrosive materials. DO NOT block or restrict the air inlet or outlet. Keep the heater away from curtains or similar materials that could block the air inlet and outlet.
5.2. SPACING
Ensure the following minimum safety clearances from materials/objects when operating the heater: Side - 1m, Air Inlet Side - 1m, Top 1.5m, Hot Air Outlet Side - 3m, Floor - 0m.
5.3. VENTILATION
WARNING! Exhaust gases are very harmful for people and animals when released in a closed space without ventilation. When used indoors, indirect-fired heaters must be connected to an exhaust pipe to vent harmful gases outside. To maintain an adequate oxygen rate, a minimum of 80m³/h airflow from outside must be ensured. To get a proper draught in the chimney, the exhaust gas path must rise. Avoid any elbows and bends in the first part of the exhaust ducts for at least 3m.
6. OPERATION
IMPORTANT: ensure you have read and understood all safety, assembly and installation instructions before operating this heater. Refer to fig.2 for operation.
FIG.2
Diagram showing the heater's control panel with numbered components: 1. ON/OFF Switch, 2. Temperature Adjustment Knob, 3. Temperature Displays, 4. Fuel Tank Cap.
6.1. START-UP
Fill the tank with clean fuel (diesel or kerosene only). Check the fuel level via the fuel gauge on the top of the tank. Connect the power cord to a suitable AC 220-240V 50Hz earthed supply. Having completed the start-up phase, the left display window shows "--", and the right shows ambient temperature.
6.2. START UP THE HEATER
Push the power switch to the ON position. The default temperature is 20°C.
Diagram showing a temperature scale from -30°C to +30°C with a marker at 20°C, labeled "AMBIENT TEMPERATURE".
6.3. ADJUSTING TEMPERATURE
Temperature can be adjusted via the temperature adjustment knob. Rotate the knob clockwise to increase temperature, and anticlockwise to decrease temperature. The heater will cut-out and back in to maintain the desired temperature. If the ambient temperature is lower than default temperature, waiting for 7 seconds, the heater will start. If the ambient temperature is higher than default temperature, turn thermostat control knob to desired temperature, waiting for 7 seconds, the heater will start.
NOTE: in the event of malfunction, the heater will stop and the lock-out error will display. Refer to the troubleshooting section.
6.4. ABNORMAL OPERATION
In case of malfunction (flame failure, reduced air flow, bad combustion, etc.) the heater stops and THE LOCK-OUT MODE code will be showed on the display window-see troubleshooting.
6.5. MANUAL RESET/RESTART
If the heater is in lock-out mode, check and remove the cause of lock-out before restarting the heater. To reset, turn the ON/OFF switch to OFF and then, after 4 seconds, again to ON. In case of repeated malfunction, call an authorised service centre. Turning the thermostat control knob will not reset the heater.
6.6. SHUT DOWN THE HEATER
Push the power switch to the OFF position. The cooling sequence will operate for 90 seconds to aid the cooling of the combustion chamber. Never disconnect the heater from mains to stop it while in operation. Always allow the cooling sequence to be completed, otherwise the residual heat could damage internal components. Unplug the unit when not in use.
7. MAINTENANCE
WARNING! Before starting any maintenance task, shut down, unplug from mains supply and let the heater cool down for at least 15 minutes.
7.1. MAINTENANCE
Maintenance is to be performed when necessary to maintain correct and safe performance. Before conducting any maintenance work, turn off, unplug and let the heater cool down. All maintenance should be performed by an authorised service centre. Electrical repairs should ONLY be made by a qualified electrician. If the heater needs service or repair, contact a qualified technician. DO NOT use a faulty unit unless a qualified technician has inspected and repaired it.
7.2. CLEANING
Regularly clean with a damp cloth, lukewarm water and mild detergent. Keep the air inlet and fan free from dust and dirt by gently blowing compressed air through the air inlet. DO NOT use abrasive materials, solvents, gasoline, toluene and similar aggressive chemicals to clean the heater. DO NOT spray water on the heater, or allow water enter the internal parts. DO NOT open the enclosure to clean internal parts.
7.3. STORAGE
Before storing the heater, make sure it is perfectly cool and dry. Empty the fuel out of the tank into an approved container. Cover the unit with a plastic bag, put it in its packing box and store it in a dry, ventilated place.
The following checks by QUALIFIED PERSONNEL ONLY are recommended before every seasonal use:
7.4. FUEL FILTERS (FIG.3)
FIG.3
Diagram showing a fuel filter assembly.
Clean fuel filters by unscrewing the filter tray (clockwise). Remove the filter cartridge and wash it with petrol, or replace if necessary. Check seal o-ring and replace if necessary. Reassemble the tray. The fuel filter installed on the gear pump should be cleaned or replaced if necessary by unscrewing cap H (fig.7).
7.5. WHIRL DISC (FIG.4)
FIG.4
Diagram showing a whirl disc.
Clean the whirl disc with compressed air and a brush. To get efficient combustion the air flow openings in the whirl disc should be perfectly clean and free.
7.6. NOZZLE
Carefully unscrew the nozzle from nozzle fitting. Blow compressed air through nozzle to free it from dirt. Replace nozzle if necessary
7.7. IGNITION ELECTRODES (FIG.5 & 6)
FIG.5
Diagram showing ignition electrode gap measurement.
FIG.6
Diagram showing ignition electrode placement.
Clean, adjust and if necessary replace the ignition electrode. For electrode gaps, see fig.5 & 6 (dimensions in mm).
7.8. FUEL PUMP PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT (FIG.7)
WARNING! The fuel pressure is factory set and must be checked and adjusted by a qualified technician only. Tampering with the unit may be dangerous. Remove the pressure gauge cap (P). Connect a pressure gauge on the pressure measuring port on the pump. Start heater and read the fuel pressure value. If necessary adjust pressure to the correct value turning the adjusting screw (P1) clockwise to increase, or anticlockwise to decrease the pressure. Normal pump pressure 10.5 bar.
7.9. AIR COLLAR ADJUSTMENT (FIG. 8)
WARNING! The air collar position is factory set and must be checked and adjusted by qualified technicians only. Tampering with the unit may be dangerous.
FIG.7
Diagram showing fuel pump components.
FIG.8
Diagram showing air collar adjustment.
7.10. HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATION
Due to lower oxygen concentration, at high altitude it may be necessary to increase air flow by opening the air collar (Fig. 8), or to reduce the setting pressure on the fuel pump (Fig. 7). This setting adjustment may be necessary to prevent excessive smoke emission due to lack of oxygen.
7.11. ELECTRICAL MAINTENANCE
Inspect cables, electrical parts and connections for damage, wear, loose connections etc. Damaged components should be replaced by an authorised service centre using approved parts only.
7.12. WIRING DIAGRAM
Diagram showing the electrical wiring of the heater, including components like motor, transformer, thermostat, solenoid valve, switch, and photocell.
LED DISPLAY
THERMOSTAT
PANEL
PCB (TEMP CONTROL)
SW
CN3
PH
CN6
CN4
CN5
CN7
CN8
M - motor
TR - transformer
ST - safety thermostat
SV - solenoid valve
SW - switch
PH - photocell
TP - temp probe
AC-L
AC-N
AC220V~240V 50Hz
FAN
IGNITION
VALVE
Diagram showing the electrical wiring of the heater, including components like motor, transformer, thermostat, solenoid valve, switch, and photocell.
8. TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM | POSSIBLE CAUSE | POSSIBLE SOLUTION |
Motor does not start. | No power or low voltage. | Check power supply and voltage. |
Faulty or damaged power cord. | Check fuse and replace if necessary. | |
E1 displayed on the screen. | Faulty motor and/or capacitor. | Replace power cord. |
Lock-out of appliance due to previous overheating. | Replace motor and/or capacitor. | |
E2 displayed on the screen. | Faulty or loose temperature probe. | Detect the cause of overheating. Shut-down the appliance. Check the air inlet and outlet. Restart after several minutes. |
Motor runs, but the heater does not ignite and locks out after a short period. | Empty fuel tank. Dirty or incorrect fuel. | Repair/replace probe. |
E1 displayed on the screen. | Fuel filter clogged. | Check and replace PCB if needed. |
Heater starts but poor combustion. | Air leaks in oil line. | Drain dirty/incorrect fuel. Fill the tank with clean diesel or kerosene. |
Heater stops during operation. | Burner nozzle clogged. | Clean or replace the fuel filter. |
Heater stops during operation. | Fuel viscosity increased at low temperature. | Check and tighten hoses and connections. Replace if necessary. |
E1 displayed on the screen. | Insufficient airflow into combustion chamber. | Clean nozzle by gently blowing compressed air. Replace if necessary. |
LC displayed on the screen. | Incorrect fuel pressure. | Mix diesel with 10-20% kerosene. |
Leaks in fuel line. | Check air inlet, fan and motor. | |
The room temperature set on the thermostat has been reached. | Check fuel pressure. Adjust if necessary. | |
Flame failure. | Check and fix fuel leaks. | |
Bad combustion. | Normal operation. Turn the temperature control knob clockwise to a higher setting. | |
Reduced airflow | Check and remove the cause(s) of malfunction. Turn the appliance OFF then ON again. If problems persist call an authorised service centre. | |
Overheating. | With electricity on, it will be unlocked after turning power switch to ON 3 times in 10 seconds. | |
Ignition failed 3 times. |
ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
Recycle unwanted materials instead of disposing of them as waste. All tools, accessories and packaging should be sorted, taken to a recycling centre and disposed of in a manner which is compatible with the environment. When the product becomes completely unserviceable and requires disposal, drain any fluids (if applicable) into approved containers and dispose of the product and fluids according to local regulations.
WEEE REGULATIONS
Dispose of this product at the end of its working life in compliance with the EU Directive on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE). When the product is no longer required, it must be disposed of in an environmentally protective way. Contact your local solid waste authority for recycling information.
Note: It is our policy to continually improve products and as such we reserve the right to alter data, specifications and component parts without prior notice. Important: No Liability is accepted for incorrect use of this product. Warranty: Guarantee is 12 months from purchase date, proof of which is required for any claim.
Jack Sealey Ltd t/a Sealey Group, Kempson Way, Suffolk Business Park, Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, IP32 7AR UK
Jack Sealey (EU) Ltd t/a Sealey Group, Farney Street, Carrickmacross, Co. Monaghan, A81 PK68 Ireland
Tel: 01284 757500 - Email: sales@sealey.co.uk - Web: www.sealey.co.uk