JM-VL03

GNSS VEHICLE TERMINAL

USER MANUAL V2.2

Product Overview

The JM-VL03 is a GNSS Vehicle Terminal. The device features indicator lights and a SIM card slot.

Device Indicators

Top View:

SIM Card and Power

Bottom View:

Features

Standard Parts List

ItemQuantity
JM-VL031
Power cable (Length:1m)1
RelayOptional
Panic buttonOptional

Specification

Network4G & 2G
FrequencyJM-VL03E: FDD: B1/B3/B5/B7/B8/B20, TDD: B34/B38/B39/B40/B41, GSM: 900/1800 MHz
JM-VL03A: LTE: B1/B3/B7/B8/B28, GSM: 850/900/1800/1900 MHz
JM-VL03M: LTE: B2/B4/B5/B7/B12/B13, GSM: 850/900/1800/1900 MHz
Location accuracy<10 meters CEP
RelayOptional
TTFF (open sky)Avg. hot start≤1sec, Avg. cold start≤32sec
IndicationGPS (Blue), Cellular (Green), Power (Red)
Battery60mAh, 3.7V Li-Polymer battery (270mAh/3.7V optional)
Operating voltage9-90VDC
Operating temperature-20°C to +70°C
Device weight69g
Device dimension94.3mm*50.4mm*15.0mm

Product Setup

  1. Prepare a micro SIM card that supports the same network as this device.

    SIM Card Type Support: Micro SIM card is supported (indicated by a checkmark ✔). Mini SIM card is not supported (indicated by a cross ✖). Nano SIM card is not supported (indicated by a cross ✖).

  2. Remove the upper cover of the device.

    [Diagram showing how to remove the device cover]

  3. Insert SIM card into the slot and toggle the switch to ON.

    [Diagram showing SIM card insertion and switch position]

Product Setup (Continued)

  1. To ensure waterproof effect, make sure the silicon rubber ring is installed in place.

    [Diagram showing the silicon rubber ring being placed on the device]

  2. Press the upper case down and make sure all 5 clips are completely in place.

    [Diagram showing the upper case being pressed down to secure clips]

LED Indication

Power Status (Red)

LED PatternStatus
On for 0.3s and off for 0.3sLow power
On for 1s and off for 3sFully charged
On for 0.1s and off for 3sCharging (Higher priority than the status of low power)
Solid onWorking normally
OffBattery is exhausted/Internal failure

GNSS Status (Blue)

LED PatternStatus
On for 0.3s and off for 0.3sSearching GNSS signal
Solid onPositioned
OffGNSS module is in sleep mode or not working

Cellular Status (Green)

LED PatternStatus
On for 0.3s and off for 0.3sNetwork initializing
On for 1s and off for 3sReceiving signal normally
On for 0.1s and off for 3sNetwork connected
Solid onCalling
OffNo signal received/No SIM card detected

Power Supply Status

LED Pattern (Red, Blue, Green)Status
Red, Blue and Green on for 3sConnected/disconnected power supply

Interfaces

6 Pin Standard Version

InterfaceColorDescription
V+RedPower + (9-90V)
V-BlackPower - Ground pin
ACCOrangeVehicle ignition detection
RelayYellowCut-off vehicle fuel supply
SOS+PurpleSOS Trigger Pin
SOS-WhiteSOS Ground Pin

Interfaces (Continued)

6 Pin RS485/TTL Version (Optional)

InterfaceColorDescription
V+RedPower + (9-90V)
V-BlackPower - Ground Pin
Tx/RS485 ABlueTTL Tx or RS485 A
Rx/RS485 BGreenTTL Rx or RS485 B
SOS+PurpleSOS Trigger Pin
SOS-WhiteSOS Ground Pin

Wiring of Standard Version

Tips for finding right wires:

  1. Use a multimeter to find out the positive and negative sides of the vehicle battery.

    Note: Regardless of whether the ignition key is switched to ON or OFF, the current battery voltage can be shown in the multimeter.

  2. To find the ACC wire: Connect the multimeter's black probe to the negative side, and connect the red probe to a random wire. At this moment, the voltage shown in the multimeter should be 0V. Turn the key to ON; if the supply voltage is shown, that's the correct ACC wire.
  3. Connect the two connectors together. If the vehicle has no connector, please connect the device's wires to the corresponding vehicle wires.

Wiring Diagram (Standard Version)

[Diagram illustrating the wiring connections: A 9-90VDC Battery is connected via Red (Positive) and Black (Negative) wires, protected by a 2A Fuse on the positive line. An Orange wire is for ACC ON (connected to a key switch). A Yellow wire is for fuel cut-off. An optional Panic button is also shown.]

Installation Recommendation

Please install the device under the guidance of professional personnel.

Recommended Installation Locations:

For Motorcycles/Scooters:

For Cars:

Note:

  1. The device should face up towards the sky.
  2. Metal thermal barriers or heating layers, often installed on windshields, can affect the signal. Please avoid installing the device under these objects.

Platform & APP

  1. Login service platform: Please log in to the designated service platform to set up and operate the device.
  2. Download APP: Please download and install the APP from the designated website, app store, or Google Play store.

SMS Commands

CommandDescription
VERSION#Query the firmware version.
STATUS#Query the status.
PARAM#Query parameters (IMEI, SOS numbers, center number, and time zone).
WHERE#Query the current location.
URL#Query the location link.

Example URL responses:

SMS Commands (Continued)

CommandDescription
GPRSSET#Query network parameters (GPRS status, APN, server address, URL, etc.). Example: GPRS, ON; Currently use APN:CMnet,,; APN Auto set:OFF; SERVER, 1, test.topstargps.com, 11139;URL, http://maps.google.com/maps?q=
APN#Set APN parameters. Format: APN, apnname# OR APN, apnname, user,pwd#. Close automatic APN and set by yourself. Check the current APN parameters.
SERVER#Set the parameters of the monitoring server. Format: SERVER, mode,domainName/IP, port, protocol#. Example: SERVER,1,www.ydpat.com, 8011,0#; SERVER,0,211.154.135.113, 8011,0#. Mode: 1=set with domain name, 0=set with IP address. Protocol: 0=connect server with TCP protocol, 1=connect server with UDP protocol. Check the current server parameters.

SMS Commands (Continued)

CommandDescription
SOS#Set SOS numbers. Format: SOS, A, phone number 1, phone number 2, phone number 3# (Add SOS phone number). SOS, D, sequence number 1, sequence number 2, sequence number 3# (Delete phone number by sequence number). SOS,D, phone number# (Delete matching SOS phone number). SOS# (Check the SOS phone number).
TIMER#Set the time interval for the GNSS module to send data. Format: TIMER,T1,T2#. T1=5~18000 or 0, upload interval when ACC ON (unit: seconds; 0 means no upload; default is 10). T2=5~18000 or 0, upload interval when ACC OFF (unit: seconds; 0 means no upload; default is 10). TIMER# (Check the current parameters of T1 and T2).
RELAY#Control the power and fuel. Format: RELAY,A# (A=0/1; 0 means connection, 1 means cut off; default: 0). RELAY# (Check the status of the control).

SMS Commands (Continued)

CommandDescription
ADT#Set parameters to upload voltage values of the external battery. Format: ADT,A,T#. A=ON/OFF, On/Off ADC data upload, default: Off. B=5~3600, Default: 600s; Upload time interval, unit: seconds. ADT,OFF# (Turn off analog data upload). ADT# (Query the ADT port parameters).
RESET#The device restarts 20 seconds later after receiving the command. RESET# (The device would reboot in 20S after receiving the command).
SPEEDCHECK#Set and query the sudden speed change alert. Format: SPEEDCHECK,ON,M,T,A,D#. M=0/1, alarm reporting method (0: only GPRS, 1: GPRS+SMS, default: 0). T=1~30, detection duration (unit: seconds, default: 4). A=10~300(km/h), threshold of Harsh acceleration speed difference, default 30. D=10~300(km/h), difference threshold for sudden brake deceleration speed, default 50. SPEEDCHECK,OFF# (Turn off the SPEEDCHECK alarm). SPEEDCHECK# (Query the SPEEDCHECK port parameters).

SMS Commands (Continued)

CommandDescription
SWERVE#Set and query the sharp cornering alert. Format: SWERVE,ON,M,A,S,T#. M=0/1, alarm reporting method (0: only GPRS, 1: GPRS+SMS, default: 0). A=10~180(degrees), trigger alarm Angle threshold, default 30. S=10~200(km/h), trigger alarm Speed threshold, default 60. T=1~30 detection duration, unit: seconds, default 3. SWERVE, OFF# (Turn off the SWERVE alarm). SWERVE# (Query the SWERVE port parameters).
PULLALM#Set tamper alert. Format: PULLALM, ON,M,N,T#. M=0/1, alarm reporting method (0: only GPRS, 1: GPRS+SMS, default: 0). N=1~40, Threshold of mean change, unit: 0.1g (g: acceleration of gravity), default 30. T=2~10 The time interval between power cut-off event (triggered before rollover) and rollover event, unit: seconds, default 5. PULLALM, OFF# (Turn off the PULLALM alarm). PULLALM# (Query the PULLALM port parameters).

Troubleshooting

TypeUse
Unable to connect to tracking platformCheck the APN and IP settings. Check whether the data service of SIM card is enabled. Check the balance of SIM card.
Tracker shows offlineCheck whether external power is still connected. Check if the vehicle entered network blind area. Check the balance of SIM card.
Unable to locateMake sure the top side is facing upward without metallic things shielded. Make sure it's not in an area with no satellite coverage.
Location driftIn areas with poor GNSS signal (e.g., tall buildings or basements), drifting may happen. Check whether vibration happens around to trigger the accelerator.
No command replyMake sure the command format is correct. The vehicle may be in a network blind area. Make sure the SIM card is well inserted and has SMS service.

Warranty Instructions

  1. The warranty is valid only when the warranty card is properly completed and presented with proof of purchase, including the original invoice indicating the date of purchase, model, and serial number of the product. The company reserves the right to refuse warranty if this information has been removed or changed after the original purchase from the dealer.
  2. The company's obligations are limited to the repair of defects or replacement of the defective part, or at its discretion, replacement of the product itself.
  3. Warranty repairs must be carried out by an Authorized Service Centre. Warranty coverage will be void if any repair has been attempted by an unauthorized service centre.
  4. Repair or replacement under the terms of this warranty does not grant the right to extension or renewal of the warranty period.
  5. The warranty is not applicable to cases other than defects in material, design, and workmanship.

Maintenance Record

DateService by
Product Model
IMEI Number
Failure Description
Comments
Models: JM-VL03 GNSS Vehicle Terminal, JM-VL03, GNSS Vehicle Terminal, Vehicle Terminal, GNSS Terminal, Terminal

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