WindowMaster WCC 106 A MotorController Installation Instructions
Version: 2311
1 Safety Regulations
1.1 Safety
Installation work should only be performed by trained, qualified, and skilled personnel. Reliable operation and hazard avoidance depend on careful installation according to these instructions.
Warning: Electrically operated windows pose a risk of crushing body parts or entanglement with actuator spindles. Take measures to exclude injury risks before startup. Opening restrictors are recommended for bottom-hung windows. Connecting a wind/rain sensor is recommended for automatic closing during rain or high wind loads.
The MotorController must be located in a safe place, protected from fire and smoke, and surface mounted. It operates on 230V AC. The manufacturer is not liable for damage from inappropriate use.
1.2 230V AC
230V AC can cause severe injury or death. Disconnect power before opening, mounting, or altering the unit. Power supply must use an external two-pole or multi-pole circuit breaker, connecting Phase, Neutral, and Earth conductors. Comply with applicable national regulations.
1.3 Application
The MotorController is designed for automatic opening and closing of windows, flaps, and doors. Ensure system compliance with national regulations. Cable cross-section depends on wire length and power consumption (refer to "Cable dimensioning").
1.4 Cabling and Electrical Connection
WindowMaster recommends powering the MotorController from its own circuit. Adhere to national regulations for cable routing and connection. Consult local approval bodies for cable types. Do not conceal flexible cables. Junction boxes must be accessible. Disconnect all mains voltage poles before maintenance. Secure the system against unintentional activation. Route low-voltage cables separately from power cables. Cable specifications are guides; the electrical contractor is responsible for compliance with technical information and national regulations.
2 Introduction to WCC 106 A
The WCC 106 A is a MotorController that manages 1 or more ±24V standard or MotorLink® window actuators. It receives signals from the WCA 100 remote control, the "Fresh Air Control" app, comfort keypads, or sensors (room, weather).
2.1 The MotorController's Construction
The MotorController features a 150W switched-mode power supply (SMPS) and a printed circuit board with input, output, and auxiliary (AUX) supply. It has two motor lines supporting ±24V standard or MotorLink® actuators. The maximum number of actuators per line/controller is detailed in the table below. Total power consumption for all connected motors, including AUX load (max 0.5A), must not exceed 6A.
2.2 MotorController Variants
The WCC 106 A is available in different variants based on version, variant (plug type), communication method, and size.
Item | WCC 1 06 A | Description |
---|---|---|
Version | XX | 01 = version 1 02 = version 2 (app control) |
Variant | XX | 01 = Standard (Schuko plug) 04 = UK variant (UK network adapter) |
Communication | A | Wireless operation (app or remote control) |
MotorController size | 06 | 6A |
2.3 Max Number of Actuators per MotorController
The table below shows the maximum number of actuators connectable to the WCC 106 A, considering total power consumption (max 6A including AUX).
Actuator Type | Per Motor Line | Per MotorController (2 motor lines) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
±24V Actuators | MotorLink® Actuators | ±24V Actuators | MotorLink® Actuators | |
WMD 820-1 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 6 |
WMD 820-2 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 4 |
WMD 820-3 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 6 |
WMD 820-4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
WMS 306/309-1 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 6 |
WMS 306/309-2 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 4 |
WMS 306/309-3 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 6 |
WMS 306/309-4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
WMS 409 xxxx 01 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
WMS 409-1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
WMS 409-2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
WMS 409-3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
WMU 831/851-1 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 6 |
WMU 831/851-2 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 4 |
WMU 831/851-3 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 6 |
WMU 831/851-4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
WMU 836-1 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
WMU 836-2 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
WMU 836-3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
WMU 836-4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
WMU 852-1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
WM 852-2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
WMU 852-3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
WMU 861-1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
WMU 861-2 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
WMU 861-3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
WMU 842/862/882-1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
WMU 842/862/882-2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
WMU 863/883-1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
WMU 863/883-2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
WMU 864/884-1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
WMU 885/895-1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
WMX 503/504/523/526-1 | 10 | 4 | 10 | 8 |
WMX 503/504/523/526-2 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 4 |
WMX 503/504/523/526-3 | 9 | 3 | 9 | 6 |
WMX 503/504/523/526-4 | 8 | 4 | 8 | 8 |
WMX 803/804/813/814/823/826-1 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 6 |
WMX 803/804/813/814/823/826-2 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 4 |
WMX 803/804/813/814/823/826-3 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 6 |
WMX 803/804/813/814/823/826-4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
WML 820/825 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
WML 860-1 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 6 |
WML 860-2 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 4 |
WML 860-3 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 6 |
WML 860-4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
WMB 801/802* | Max. 4A connected to WMB | |||
WMB 811/812/815/816/817/818 */*** | 6 | 2 | 6 | 2 |
* Do not exceed total power consumption of the motor line.
** With 2 locking actuators on the same motor line, use: 1 x WMB 811 and 1 x WMB 812, or 1 x WMB 815 and 1 x WMB 816, or 1 x WMB 817 and 1 x WMB 818.
3 Accessories
- Rain sensor: WLA 331
- Rain / windspeed sensor: WLA 330
- Comfort keypad, 1 window or 1 window group: WSK 110 0A0B
- Comfort keypad, 2 windows or 2 window groups: WSK 120 0A0B 0A0B
- Comfort keypad, model FUGA, surface mounting (CH version): WSK 300
- Comfort keypad, model FUGA, surface mounting: WSK 103
- Room thermostat: WLA 110
4 Technical Data
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Output current | 6A incl. load on X7 (max 0.5A) |
Secondary voltage | 24V DC (±15%) |
AUX | 24V DC, 500mA |
Motor groups / Motor lines | Up to 2 motor groups with 1 motor line each. Supports ±24V standard or MotorLink® actuators. |
Primary voltage | 100-240 VAC, 1.7A, 50/60Hz |
Power consumption | Idling: < 0.5W; Full load: 150W |
Leakage current | Max 0.75mA @ 240VAC |
Inrush current on primary side | 60A < 5ms w. 230V. Max. 3 x WCC 106 A per 10A power supply group. Circuit breaker "C" type. Min. 500ms. |
5 Mounting
The MotorController can be mounted horizontally or vertically on a wall using Ø4.5 mm mounting holes on the back plate. Mount in a secure location protected from fire and smoke.
Mounting Diagram Description: A diagram shows the dimensions of the MotorController (215mm W x 206mm H x 37mm D) and the back plate with mounting hole locations (Ø4.5mm) and spacing (190mm H x 206mm W).
6 Installation
6.1 Cable Routing
Follow safety regulations and "Cable dimensioning" chapter for low-power cable configuration. Cable cross-sections must not be reduced. Cables enter via bottom cut-outs. Comply with national regulations. The unit is supplied with a 1.2m Schuko plug cable.
6.2 Connecting Cables in the MotorController
Connect cables per the "Connection plan for WCC 106 A" and other relevant sections. Ensure correct connections to prevent functional failure. Installation must comply with applicable regulations, standards, and guidelines.
6.3 Connecting Protective Earth and 230V AC
The WCC 106 A includes a 230V Schuko plug with an earth wire.
6.4 Installation of Comfort Keypad
Mount comfort keypads in a visible and easily accessible position.
6.5 Assembly Instructions
Assembly, installation, repair, and maintenance must be performed by qualified personnel. Adhere to provincial building ordinances and accident prevention regulations (APR) for power-operated windows and doors. ⚠️ Caution: Live parts are exposed when internal coverings are removed.
Mounting/Installation Guidelines: Ensure free access for service inspections. Adhere to local energy provider instructions. Select installation locations for easy maintenance access. Select cables according to instructions, considering actuator cable lengths. Connect cables per manufacturer drawings. Route cables according to regulations. Check all system functions.
7 Cable Dimensioning
Cables must be routed in compliance with applicable regulations.
7.1 Max. Cable Length
The table below shows maximum permitted cable lengths from the MotorController to actuators, based on cable cross-section.
7.1.1 Formula for Calculating Max. Actuator Cable Length
Max. cable length = (2V voltage drop × copper conductivity (56) × cable cross-section in mm²) / (Max. total actuator current per motor line (I) × 2)
For ±24V standard actuators, the cable cross-section must be at least 0.75 mm². Maximum actuator cable length is measured from the MotorController to the last junction box plus the actuator cable. Permissible voltage drop is 2V. Total actuator current is the sum of all connected actuators' current per motor line. Do not use the PE wire (green/yellow) in the actuator cable.
Example: Max. actuator cable length with 0.75mm² cross-section and 2A current: (2 × 56 × 0.75) / (2 × 2) = 21m.
7.1.2 Max. Cable Length – ±24V Standard Actuators
Actuator cables require a minimum of 2 wires. The PE wire (green/yellow) must not be used.
Total actuator current [A] | Cable cross-section [a] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3-wire 0.75mm² | 3-wire 1.50 mm² | 5-wire 1.50 mm² (2 wire parallel) | 3-wire 2.50 mm² | 5-wire 2.50 mm² (2 wire parallel) | 3-wire 4.00 mm² | ||
1A | 42m | 84m | 168m | 140m | 280m | 224m | |
2A | 21m | 42m | 84m | 70m | 140m | 112m | |
3A | 14m | 28m | 56m | 47m | 93m | 75m | |
4A | 11m | 21m | 42m | 35m | 70m | 56m | |
5A | 8m | 17m | 34m | 28m | 56m | 45m | |
6A | 7m | 14m | 28m | 23m | 47m | 37m |
7.1.3 Max Cable Length – Actuators with MotorLink®
Actuator supply cables require 3 wires: 2 for current carrying, 1 for communication. Using a 5-wire cable is not recommended for parallel-wire configurations.
Diagram Description: Two diagrams illustrate MotorLink® wiring with 3-wire and 5-wire cables, showing '+' and '-' terminals and a 'ML-comm' (MotorLink® communication) terminal. A third diagram shows a 5-core cable connection with specific distance requirements between terminals. A fourth diagram shows L1, L2, L3, N, PE connections for a 3-phase supply, indicating L2 can be used for 'Com'.
For MotorLink® actuators, the maximum total cable length is 50m, irrespective of the formula calculation.
Total actuator current [A] | Cable cross section [a] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 wire 0.75mm² | 3 wire 1.50 mm² | 5 wire 1.50 mm² (2 wire parallel) | 3 wire 2.50 mm² | 5 wire 2.50 mm² (2 wire parallel) | 3 wire 4.00 mm² | ||
1A | 42m | 50m | |||||
2A | 21m | 40m | 50m | ||||
3A | 14m | 28m | 50m | 47m | 50m | ||
4A | 11m | 21m | 42m | 35m | 50m | ||
5A | 8m | 17m | 34m | 28m | 50m | 45m | |
6A | 7m | 14m | 28m | 23m | 47m | 37m |
Definition of Total Cable Length: The sum of all cables from the MotorController output to the last actuator, including the actuator's mounted cable.
Diagram Description (Example 1 & 2): Two diagrams illustrate total cable length calculation. Example 1 shows 4 actuators with individual cable lengths (L1-L7) summing up to 50m. Example 2 shows a scenario with a 30m main cable (L1) and four shorter cables (L2-L5) summing to 50m total.
8 Connection Plan for WCC 106 A
Diagram Description: A detailed connection diagram for the WCC 106 A MotorController. It shows terminal blocks labeled X1 through X10, K1, K2, K5, and DS. Power supply connections, motor line outputs (for ±24V standard and MotorLink® motors), comfort keypad inputs, and sensor inputs (wind/rain) are illustrated. Recommended cable types and lengths are indicated for various connections. Components like motors (M), keypads, and sensors are depicted schematically.
Terminal Descriptions:
- Power Supply: Connects to mains voltage.
- X1: Motor line outputs (±24V standard or MotorLink®). Supports up to 6A total current.
- X2/X4: Inputs for comfort keypad (Open/Close).
- X3/X5: Inputs for automatic control (Open/Close).
- X6/X8: Motor line status outputs (solid state relay).
- X7: AUX power supply (24V DC, 500mA) for external sensors.
- X9: Fault signal output (solid state).
- X10: Input for wind/rain sensors (WLA 330/331).
- DS: DIP switch block (8 switches).
- K1: Close/Open all windows command.
- K2: Reset/Firmware update.
- K5: Pairing button for remote control.
Per Motor Line (X1):
- a. ±24V standard motors: No max number of motors (total max 6A) plus espagnolettes.
- b. MotorLink®: Max 4 motors (total max 6A) plus 2 espagnolettes. Refer to tables for allowed motor combinations.
Cable Length (A1/A2/D1/D2): Refer to max cable length tables for total length from MotorController to the last motor.
9 Connection Description
The WCC 106 A supports ±24V standard actuators, MotorLink® actuators, comfort keypads, thermostats, and wind/rain sensors.
X1: Motor Lines
The WCC 106 A has two motor lines (Motor line #1 and Motor line #2) for ±24V standard or MotorLink® actuators. Both lines must use the same actuator type. For MotorLink® actuators, DIP switch #5 must be set to ON.
±24V Standard Actuators:
- 1.1 24V/0V, 1.2 Motor line #1, 1.3 0V/24V
- 1.4 24V/0V, 1.5 Motor line #2, 1.6 0V/24V
MotorLink® Actuators:
- 1.1 0V, 1.2 Communication, 1.3 24V
- 1.4 0V, 1.5 Communication, 1.6 24V
The number of actuators per line depends on the type. Total current consumption per motor line must not exceed 6A. Total current for both lines, including AUX (X7), must not exceed 6A. Locking actuators (WMB 8xx) are not included in this 6A calculation as they don't run simultaneously.
All actuators on a motor line must be the same type and operated simultaneously.
Cable Specifications: Flexible max 6 mm², solid max 10 mm². Refer to "Cable dimensioning" for length.
Diagram Description (Standard Actuators): Shows wiring for standard ±24V actuators on motor line 1, illustrating connections for single, dual, triple, and quad actuators, with wire colors (brown, white, green) and terminal assignments (e.g., 1.1 +24V/0V, 1.2, 1.3 +24V/0V).
Diagram Description (MotorLink® Actuators): Shows wiring for MotorLink® actuators, with examples for 4 pcs. WMX 823-1, 2 pcs. WMX 836-2, 3 pcs. WMU 826-3. It illustrates connections for single, dual, triple, and quad actuators, with wire colors and terminal assignments (e.g., 1.1 +24V, 1.2 ML-comm, 1.3 0V).
Diagram Description (Allowed Combinations on MotorLink®): Illustrates combinations for single, double, triple, and quad window actuators on a MotorLink® motor line.
X2/X4: Input for Comfort Keypad
These inputs control motor lines 1 and 2 respectively. They accept 'Open' and 'Close' commands via volt-free contacts. Factory setting: 'Active' if resistance < 5kΩ, 'Inactive' if > 8kΩ. Input has a pull-up current of approx. 1mA.
Diagram Description: Shows a simplified input circuit for a comfort keypad connected to X2, including a WSK 110 keypad and the WCC 106 A input.
Functionality: Long press (>500ms) runs actuator to end stop; short press stops the actuator.
X3/X5: Input for Automatic Control
These inputs also control motor lines 1 and 2 for automatic commands (Open/Close) via volt-free contacts. They have lower priority than X2/X4 and are blocked for 30 minutes after X2/X4 receives a command.
X6/X8: Motor Line Status Output
Solid state relay outputs providing status (open/closed) for motor lines 1 and 2. Output is off (infinite resistance) when windows are assumed closed. Max voltage: 30 Vp, Max current: 150 mA.
Diagram Description: Shows simplified output circuits for X6 and X8, illustrating connections for BMS signal transmission.
X7: AUX Power Supply
Provides 24V DC power (max 500mA) for external sensors like weather stations. Total consumption must be included in the 6A limit. Power must be switched off before connecting equipment.
X9: Fault Signal Output
Solid state output for transmitting fault signals. Open contact = Fault, Closed contact = OK. Max voltage: 30 Vp, Max current: 150 mA.
X10: Wind/Rain Sensor Input
Connects to WLA 330 or WLA 331 wind/rain sensors. Requires connection to both X10 and X7. Inputs are: 10.1 Common Open, 10.2 Common Close (Rain), 10.3 GND/0V. Has highest priority over X2/X4 and X3/X5. Input is 'Active' if resistance < 5kΩ, 'Inactive' if > 8kΩ. Includes pull-up current.
Diagram Description: Shows input circuit for X10 and connection details for WLA 330/331 sensors to WCC 106 A terminals X7 and X10. DIP switch settings on WLA 330 for wind speed tolerances are mentioned.
10 DIP Switch Configuration
The MotorController has 8 DIP switches for configuration. Factory setting is OFF.
DIP Switch Block (DS):
- 1 Maintained action: ON = actuators open/close fully on comfort keypad press; OFF = run while pressed.
- 2 Rain delay: ON = rain signal requires 60s to activate closing; OFF = close immediately.
- 3 Extended hand timer: ON = manual override locks actuators for 2 hours (except rain/safety); OFF = locks for 30 min.
- 4 Surveillance: ON = activate cable surveillance on X10.1 (rain), requires 10kΩ termination; OFF = no surveillance.
- 5 MotorLink®: ON = MotorLink® motors connected (may require reset); OFF = ±24V standard motors.
- 6 100% speed: ON = 100% manual speed (requires MotorLink® and DIP 5 ON); OFF = 75% manual speed.
- 7 Accumulated step: ON = step-by-step open/close with thermostat (e.g., WLA 110) when setpoint exceeded (5% open/5min, 10% close/10min); OFF = full open/close.
- 8 Motor line 2, motors run independently: ON = actuators on motor line 2 controlled individually via X2-X5 (up to 4 single actuators, identified by serial number); OFF = 2 motor groups per motor line.
Control Buttons:
- K1: Close / Open all windows.
- K2: Reset / Firmware update.
- K5: Pairing button for remote control (WCA 100).
LED Indicators:
- LED 1 (Yellow): Error indicator. Detailed error type decoded via LED 2.
- LED 2 (Green): MotorController status. Blinking indicates error.
- LED 3 (Green): Motor line #2 status. Constant light = OK; blinking = error/status.
- LED 4 (Green): Motor line #1 status. Constant light = OK; blinking = error/status.
Refer to "Status and troubleshooting via LED" for detailed descriptions.
11 Control via Remote Control – WCA 100
Window actuators can be controlled using the WCA 100 remote control (range up to 50m outside, 10m inside). Physical barriers reduce range.
The remote has OPEN, STOP, and CLOSE functions.
Diagram Description: Shows the WCA 100 remote control with buttons labeled #1 through #9. A table details key number functions for individual motor lines (#1-#2, #4-#5, #7-#8) and all actuators (#3, #6, #9).
LED Indicators on Remote: Green blink = command received; Red blink = command not received.
11.1 Before Use
Insert 2 x AAA batteries. Pair the remote control with the MotorController.
11.1.1 Pairing of Remote Control and MotorController
Hold remote close to MotorController during pairing. Pair only one MotorController at a time. A remote can only be paired with one MotorController.
MotorController: Activate pairing mode by pressing K5 (pairing button).
Remote Control: Use a long press (min. 3 sec) on keys #3 and #9 simultaneously. The remote blinks red then green. It automatically deletes previous pairings before pairing with the new controller.
Pairing Process: Remote scans for the closest MotorController (indicated by green LED blinking two short blinks). Success: Remote LED blinks one long green blink. Failure: Remote LED blinks one long red blink.
If Pairing Fails: Check batteries, ensure MotorController is powered (230V) and pairing mode is active, ensure proximity and no interference, replace batteries, and repeat. Contact WindowMaster if issues persist.
12 Control via App – Fresh Air Control
Windows can be controlled via the "Fresh Air Control" app (available on Google Play/App Store). Requires MotorController version 02 or higher. The app can connect to multiple MotorControllers (max 5 per smartphone/tablet).
13 Status and Troubleshooting via LED on the MotorController
The WCC 106 A has 4 LEDs (3 green, 1 yellow) indicating status and errors. Indicators follow a 3.2-second sequence. Errors are displayed by priority.
Yellow LED (LED 1): Indicates a general error on the MotorController. Detailed error type is decoded on the green diode (LED 2).
Green LED (LED 2): Indicates MotorController errors. Patterns include OK, AUX overload, Surveillance error, System overload.
Green LED (LED 3): Indicates status/error on Motor line #2. Patterns include OK and running, OK and stopped, configuration errors (1-4 actuators found, other), Fuse error, Communication error, Overload.
Green LED (LED 4): Indicates status/error on Motor line #1. Patterns include OK and running, OK and stopped, configuration errors (1-4 actuators found, other), Fuse error, Communication error, Overload.
14 Commissioning and Test Run
Refer to "Status and troubleshooting via LED" for error messages.
14.1 MotorController Fully Installed, Without Operating Power
- Check all mechanical and electrical components for damage.
- Check all screw and plug connections for tightness.
- Verify external components are installed; check polarity for ±24V actuators.
14.2 With Network Power
Adhere to relevant regulations. Connect mains cables and reapply mains voltage.
14.3 Remote Control and Comfort Keypad
Observe actuators during operation to ensure no obstacles and that wires are not strained. Test remote control and installed comfort keypads.
14.4 Wind/Rain Sensor
- Open actuators using comfort keypads.
- Dampen the rain sensor; actuators should close completely.
- While actuators are running, press the 'Open' button on the comfort keypad. Actuators must neither open nor stop.
If commissioning is successful, fit the MotorController lid. If not, refer to "Connection description" for errors or re-test cable routing per "Connection plan for WCC 106 A".
15 Maintenance
Control and maintenance should only be performed by the manufacturer or an authorized partner. Remove soiling, check screw tightness. Perform a system test run (see chapter "Commissioning and test run"). Defective units must be repaired at the factory; use only original spare parts. Expected minimum lifetime: 10 years.
15.1 Maintenance Agreement
WindowMaster offers a maintenance agreement. Contact the service department: Tel. +44 1536 614 070 or info.uk@windowmaster.com.
16 Components Declaration
The MotorController is produced and tested in compliance with European guidelines. The "Declaration of Conformity" is supplied as a separate document.