Noni WiFi 7 Radio Module Datasheet

Discover the Noni, a state-of-the-art WiFi 7 radio module in a compact M.2 A+E form factor. Powered by Qualcomm's QCA9274/QCA6274 chipsets, Noni operates on the IEEE 802.11be standard with speeds over 11 Gbps in 4x4 MIMO or split 2x2 + 2x2 configurations. It supports up to 320 MHz channel sizes and advanced 4K QAM modulation, enhancing efficiency and connection quality.

Noni features Multi-Link for simultaneous communication on different frequencies, improving reliability and signal strength. Its adaptive interference puncturing maintains performance in challenging environments. With dual-band capabilities in both 5GHz and 6GHz frequencies, Noni is versatile for present and future wireless needs. Embrace a new level of connectivity with Noni's WiFi 7 features.

Features

1. Specifications

PlatformQCN9274/QCN6274
Chipset codePCIe 3.0 dual lane
Interface CodeQSDK/ath12k (no upstream support)
Linux SupportFrom 6.1.x upwords
Linux mainline kernelN/A
Windows SupportIEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax/be
Wi-Fi Standard4920-7125MHz
Band4x4
MIMOyes
Monitor Modeup to 22 dBm
Power (Per Chain)-94..-92dB (4920-7125MHz)
Receiver SensitivityU.FL
Antenna Connector3.3V
Module Spec Power Supply9W
Power Consumption0°C to 65°C or -40°C to 85°C
Temperature RangeMini PCIe / M.2 / SOM
Form factorCE(RED)/FCC/IC**
Certifications* Certification is in progress

2. Block Diagram

FIGURE 2-1. BLOCK DIAGRAM

A block diagram illustrating the Noni module's components and connections. It shows inputs like SMPS (MOSFET Control), M.2/Mini PCIe/SOM interface, EEPROM, and XTAL (76.8MHz). The central component is the QCN9274 chipset. Outputs include various FEM (Front End Module) connections for 5-7GHz bands (CHO, CH1, CH2, CH3) with corresponding PDET (Power Detect) signals and TX/RX paths, connected to antennas.

3. Module Pin Out and Pin Description

The document details the pinout for the Noni module, categorized by 'A key' and 'E key'. It lists specific pin numbers, names, types (Ground, Not connected, Digital input/output signal, Digital bidirectional signal), and descriptions. Key pins include VDD3P3_PCIE for power, GND for ground, PCIE signals (LEDO, LED1, REFCLK, WAKE, PERST), and WAIKIKI_WSI signals for MLO communication.

TABLE 3-1. I/O DESCRIPTION (PIN TYPE) PARAMETERS
SymbolTypeDescription
GNDIDigital input signal
NCNot connected
OODigital output signal
BBDigital bidirectional signal
TABLE 3-2. POWER, GROUND, NC
Pin IDPin nameTypeDescription
2, 4, 72, 74VDD3P3_PCIEI3.3V input voltage
1, 7, 18, 33, 39, 45, 51, 57, 63, 69, 75GNDGround
17, 19, 21, 23, 34, 38, 40, 42, 50, 54, 58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 68, 70NCNCNC
TABLE 3-3. PCIE GEN3
Pin IDPin nameTypeDescription
53PCIEO_CLKREQ_3P3_NBPCIe clock request
52PCIEO_PERST_3P3BPCIe reset
55PCIEO_WAKE_3P3_NBPCIe wake
56W_DISABLE1_3P3BPrimary reset input to the chip, driven by external circuitry on board
49PCIEO_REFCLK_NReference clock
47PCIEO_REFCLK_P
43PCIEO_TX0_NOFirst pair PCIe receiver differential signal
41PCIEO_TX0_PO
35PCIEO_RX0_POFirst pair PCIe receiver differential signal
37PCIEO_RX0_NO
67PCIE0_TX1_NOSecond pair PCIe transmitter differential signal
65PCIE0_TX1_PO
59PCIE0_RX1_POSecond pair PCIe receiver differential signal
61PCIE0_RX1_NO
TABLE 3-4. INTERFACES
Pin IDPin nameTypeGPIODescription
6PCIE_LEDOOGPIO 25 (BOOTSTRAP)LED interface
16PCIE_LED1OGPIO_26 (BOOTSTRAP)LED interface
20WAIKIKI_WSI_CLK_OUTOGPIO 49MLO MASTER CLK Operating at 160MHz
22WAIKIKI_WSI_DAT_OUTBGPIO_48MLO MASTER DATA Operating at 160MHz
32WAIKIKI_WSI_DAT_INBGPIO_50MLO SLAVE DATA Operating at 160MHz
36WAIKIKI_WSI_CLK_INGPIO_51MLO SLAVE CLK Operating at 160MHz
44PTA1_BT_PRIOOGPIO_39Option 1: Wi-Fi coexistence with Bluetooth BT_PRIORITY (PTA1) Option 2: WSI 1.0 CLK for BT Coex
46PTA1_WL_ACTOGPIO 40 (BOOTSTRAP)Wi-Fi coexistence with Bluetooth WLAN_ACTIVE (PTA1)
48PTA1_BT_ACTGPIO_38Option 1: Wi-Fi coexistence with Bluetooth BT_ACTIVE (PTA1) Option 2: WSI 1.0 Data for BT Coex
TABLE 3-5. CLOCK
Pin IDPin nameTypeDescription
3WK_REFCLKO_IO0_PBDifferential signal pair, reference clock for sharing
5WK_REFCLKO_IO0_NB
71WK_REFCLK1_IO1_PBDifferential signal pair, reference clock for sharing
73WK_REFCLK1_IO1_NB

4. Electrical characteristics

TABLE 4-1. POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS
SymbolParameterMinimumTypicalMaximumUnits
+3V33.3 V Supply voltage33.33.6V
3.3 V Supply current0.41.62.1A
TABLE 4-2. POWER CONSUMPTION
ScenarioVoltage, VCurrent, ATotal power, W
TX 4x45GHz MCS03.3V2.016.6
5GHz MCS133.3V1.755.7
RX 4x45GHz3.3V0.461.5
5GHz MCS03.3V2.036.7
Max throughput + CPU load 99% 4x45GHz MCS133.3V1.756.4
6GHz MCS03.3V2.096.6
TX 4x46GHz MCS133.3V1.765.8
6GHz3.3V0.481.6
Max throughput + CPU load 99% 4x46GHz MCS03.3V2.096.9
6GHz MCS133.3V1.966.4
TABLE 4-3. TEMPERATURE LIMIT RATINGS
ParameterMinimumMaximumUnits
Storage Temperature (Commercial)0+110°C
Storage Temperature (Industrial)-40+110°C
Commercial Operating Temperature0+65°C
Industrial Operating Temperature-40+85°C
Humidity3060%RH
Storage humidity1570%RH

5. Radio characteristics per chain

This section details the data rates, TX power, and RX sensitivity for various configurations and channels.

TABLE 5-1. 5 GHZ 802.11BE 20 MHZ
MCSMCS0MCS1MCS2MCS3MCS4MCS5MCS6MCS7MCS8MCS9MCS10MCS11MCS12MCS13
Data rate (Mbps)34.468.8103.2137.6206.5275.3309.7344.1412.9458.8516.2573.5619.6688.4
TX power (dBm)1818181816161616151514141212
RX sensitivity (dB)-90-89-87-85-83-79-78-77-72-69-66-63-59-58
TABLE 5-2. 5 GHZ 802.11BE 40MHZ
MCSMCS0MCS1MCS2MCS3MCS4MCS5MCS6MCS7MCS8MCS9MCS10MCS11MCS12MCS13
Data rate (Mbps)68.8137.6206.5275.3412.9550.6619.4688.2825.9917.61032.41147.112401376
TX power (dBm)1717171715151515151413131111
RX sensitivity (dB)-88-87-85-83-82-77-75-74-70-67-64-61-57-55
TABLE 5-3. 5GHZ 802.11BE 80MHZ
MCSMCS0MCS1MCS2MCS3MCS4MCS5MCS6MCS7MCS8MCS9MCS10MCS11MCS12MCS13
Data rate (Mbps)144.1288.2432.4576.5864.71152.91297.11441.21729.41921.62161.8240225962884
TX power (dBm)1717171715151515151413131111
RX sensitivity (dB)-87-86-84-82-82-74-72-71-67-64-60-58-55-52
TABLE 5-4. 5GHZ 802.11BE 160MHZ
MCSMCS0MCS1MCS2MCS3MCS4MCS5MCS6MCS7MCS8MCS9MCS10MCS11MCS12MCS13
Data rate (Mbps)288.2576.5864.71152.91729.42305.92594.12882.43458.83843.14323.54803.951885764
TX power (dBm)1717171715151515151413131111
RX sensitivity (dB)-87-84-82-79-78-71-70-68-63-61-57-55-52-50
TABLE 5-5. 5GHZ 802.11BE 240MHZ
MCSMCS0MCS1MCS2MCS3MCS4MCS5MCS6MCS7MCS8MCS9MCS10MCS11MCS12MCS13
Data rate (Mbps)431.9863.81295.61731.52595.33459.13890.94034.65186.66046.46486.2720677808644
TX power (dBm)1717171715151515151413131111
RX sensitivity (dB)-90-89-87-85-83-79-78-77-72-69-66-63-59-58
TABLE 5-6. 6GHZ 802.11BE 20MHZ
MCSMCS0MCS1MCS2MCS3MCS4MCS5MCS6MCS7MCS8MCS9MCS10MCS11MCS12MCS13
Data rate (Mbps)34.468.8103.2137.6206.5275.3309.7344.1412.9458.8516.2573.5619.6688.4
TX power (dBm)171717171615151414121211.599
RX sensitivity (dB)-90-89-87-85-83-79-78-77-72-69-66-63-59-58
TABLE 5-7. 6GHZ 802.11BE 40MHZ
MCSMCS0MCS1MCS2MCS3MCS4MCS5MCS6MCS7MCS8MCS9MCS10MCS11MCS12MCS13
Data rate (Mbps)68.8137.6206.5275.3412.9550.6619.4688.2825.9917.61032.41147.112401376
TX power (dBm)171717171615151414121211.599
RX sensitivity (dB)-88-87-85-83-82-77-75-74-70-67-64-61-57-55
TABLE 5-8. 6GHZ 802.11BE 80MHZ
MCSMCS0MCS1MCS2MCS3MCS4MCS5MCS6MCS7MCS8MCS9MCS10MCS11MCS12MCS13
Data rate (Mbps)144.1288.2432.4576.5864.71152.91297.11441.21729.41921.62161.8240225962884
TX power (dBm)1717171716151514141212111.599
RX sensitivity (dB)-87-86-84-82-82-74-72-71-67-64-60-58-55-52
TABLE 5-9. 6GHZ 802.11BE 160MHZ
MCSMCS0MCS1MCS2MCS3MCS4MCS5MCS6MCS7MCS8MCS9MCS10MCS11MCS12MCS13
Data rate (Mbps)288.2576.5864.71152.91729.42305.92594.12882.43458.83843.14323.54803.951885764
TX power (dBm)171717171615151414121211.588
RX sensitivity (dB)-84-81-79-76-75-68-67-64-60-58-54-52-51-50
TABLE 5-10. 6GHZ 802.11BE 320MHZ
MCSMCS0MCS1MCS2MCS3MCS4MCS5MCS6MCS7MCS8MCS9MCS10MCS11MCS12MCS13
Data rate (Mbps)576115217282308346046125188576469167968864896081037611528
TX power (dBm)171717171615151414121211.588
RX sensitivity (dB)-84-81-79-76-75-68-67-64-60-58-54-52-51-50

6. Mechanical characteristics

Diagrams showing the mechanical dimensions of the Noni module, including length, width, and height, with specific measurements provided in millimeters. These diagrams are crucial for integration into various form factors like M.2.

Diagrams illustrating the mechanical dimensions of the Noni module. The top diagram shows the overall dimensions with a heatsink. The side views provide detailed measurements for mounting and integration.

7. Heatsink size recommendations

It is essential to use a heatsink for hardware designs based on the Noni module. The heatsink should be able to dissipate at least 9W, and the recommended area is 190cm². It should be directly attached to the top side of the Noni module. The maximum ambient temperature with the given heatsink is +55 °C.

8. Split mode

In addition to 4x4 MIMO, Noni can also run in split 2x2 mode, allowing it to operate on both 5GHz and 6GHz frequencies.

Possible configurations:

2x22x2
5GHz5GHz6GHz
6GHz5GHz6GHz

NOTE: You will need Linux kernel to use the ath12k driver. Any Linux kernel older than v6.11 will most likely require extra patches and changes in the system.

The ath12k driver is an open-source implementation for 802.11be chipsets. While still under development, the open-source community is actively working to replicate proprietary driver features like radio split mode. This requires the latest Linux kernel (v6.11+). The ath12k driver's platform compatibility may be limited initially but is expected to broaden.

8.1. Wideband split mode

Noni can also operate in wideband split 2x2 + 2x2 mode, enabling simultaneous operation on 5GHz and 6GHz frequencies. Split mode configurations are managed at the firmware level and do not require hardware changes.

Possible configurations:

Combo2x22x2
15GHz5GHz
25GHz6GHz
36GHz5GHz
46GHz6GHz

NOTE: Radio combinations 2 and 3 are essentially the same.

Currently, wideband split mode is supported on 8devices Mango DVK or Kiwi DVK kits using the Qualcomm proprietary wireless driver, which requires an NDA signature and Qualcomm approval. These products can be obtained from the 8devices website: https://www.8devices.com.

For inquiries regarding split mode premium, please visit the support page: https://support.8devices.com/.

8.2. Comparison

Noni56M2-xNoni56M2-2x2-x
Radio configuration4x42x2 split mode
Wideband split modeYes*No
Requires Qualcomm proprietary wireless driverNoYes*
Ath12k wireless driver supportYesYes

* For more information refer to section 8.1.

9. Ordering information

TABLE 9-1. NONI RADIO CARD ORDER NUMBERS AND DESCRIPTIONS
Order NumberDescription
Noni56M24x4* or 2x2+2x2** 5/6GHz M.2 3042 A+E key from factor Commercial QCN9274
Noni56M2-14x4* or 2x2+2x2** 5/6GHz M.2 3042 A+E key form factor Industrial QCN9274
Noni56M2-B4x4 or 2x2+2x2* 5/6GHz M.2 3042 A+E key from factor Basic QCN6274
Noni56M2-2x22x2 5/6GHz M.2 3042 A+E key from factor Commercial QCN9274
Noni56M2-2x2-12x2 5/6GHz M.2 3042 A+E key form factor Industrial QCN9274
Noni56M2-2x2-B2x2 5/6GHz M.2 3042 A+E key from factor Basic QCN6274
Noni6M2-14x4 6GHz M.2 3042 A+E key form factor Industrial QCN9274

*Factory default configuration.

** Requires Qualcomm proprietary wireless driver.

10. Module Warning

Integration instructions for host product manufacturers according to 996369 D03 OEM Manual v01r01 Manual v01.

1.1 List of applicable FCC rules

CFR 47 FCC PART 15 SUBPART C&E has been investigated. It is applicable to the modular.

1.2 Specific operational use conditions

This module is stand-alone modular. If the end product will involve the Multiple simultaneously transmitting condition or different operational conditions for a stand-alone modular transmitter in a host, host manufacturer has to consult with module manufacturer for the installation method in end system.

1.3 Limited module procedures

Not applicable

1.4 Trace antenna designs

Not applicable

1.5 RF exposure considerations

To maintain compliance with FCC's RF Exposure guidelines, this equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 20cm from your body.

1.6 Antennas

This radio transmitter FCC ID:Z9W-NON56 has been approved by Federal Communications Commission to operate with the antenna types listed below, with the maximum permissible gain indicated. Antenna types not included in this list that have a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for any type listed are strictly prohibited for use with this device.

AntennaAntenna TypeMaximum Antenna Gain
Chain 0 & Chain 1 & Chain 2 & Chain 3FPC5G WiFi:3.5dBi
Chain 0 & Chain 1 & Chain 2 & Chain 3FPCWiFi 6E:3.8dBi

1.7 Label and compliance information

The final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the following "Contains FCC ID: Z9W-NON56"

1.8 Information on test modes and additional testing requirements

Host manufacturer is strongly recommended to confirm compliance with FCC requirements for the transmitter when the module is installed in the host.

1.9 Additional testing, Part 15 Subpart B disclaimer

Host manufacturer is responsible for compliance of the host system with module installed with all other applicable requirements for the system such as Part 15 B.

This device is intended only for OEM integrators under the following condition:

The transmitter module may not be co-located with any other transmitter or antenna. As long as the condition above is met, further transmitter test will not be required. However, the OEM integrator is still responsible for testing their end-product for any additional compliance requirements required with this module installed.

Cet appareil est conçu uniquement pour les intégrateurs OEM dans les conditions suivantes:

Le module émetteur peut ne pas être coïmplanté avec un autre émetteur ou antenne. Tant que les 1 condition ci-dessus sont remplies, des essais supplémentaires sur l'émetteur ne seront pas nécessaires. Toutefois, l'intégrateur OEM est toujours responsable des essais sur son produit final pour toutes exigences de conformité supplémentaires requis pour ce module installé.

Important Note:

In the event that these conditions cannot be met (for example certain laptop configurations or co-location with another transmitter), then the Canada authorization is no longer considered valid and the ISED cannot be used on the final product. In these circumstances, the OEM integrator will be responsible for reevaluating the end product (including the transmitter) and obtaining a separate Canada authorization. Any company of the host device which installs this modular with limit modular approval should perform the test of radiated emission and spurious emission according to RSS-247 and RSSGen requirement, only if the test result comply with RSS-247 and RSS-Gen requirement, then the host can be sold legally.

Note Importante:

Dans le cas où ces conditions ne peuvent être satisfaites (par exemple pour certaines configurations d'ordinateur portable ou de certaines co-localisation avec un autre émetteur), l'autorisation du Canada n'est plus considéré comme valide et l' ISED ne peut pas être utilisé sur le produit final. Dans ces circonstances, l'intégrateur OEM sera chargé de réévaluer le produit final (y compris l'émetteur) et l'obtention d'une autorisation distincte au Canada. toute entreprise de l'hôte qui installent ce dispositif modulaire avec limite approbation devrait effectuer l'essai des modules et des rayonnements non essentiels des émissions rayonnées selon RSS-247 et le cnr - gen, seulement si le résultat d'essai conforme RSS-247 et le cnr -gen, puis l'hôte peut être vendu légalement.

End Product Labeling

The final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the following: Contains IC:11468A-NON56.

Plaque signalétique du produit final

Le produit final doit être étiqueté dans un endroit visible avec l'inscription suivante: Contient des IC:11468A-NON56.

Manual Information to the End User

The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user regarding how to install or remove this RF module in the user's manual of the end product which integrates this module.

The end user manual shall include all required regulatory information/warning as show in this manual.

Manuel d'information à l'utilisateur final

L'intégrateur OEM doit être conscient de ne pas fournir des informations à l'utilisateur final quant à la façon d'installer ou de supprimer ce module RF dans le manuel de l'utilisateur du produit final qui intègre ce module.

Le manuel de l'utilisateur final doit inclure toutes les informations réglementaires requises et avertissements comme indiqué dans ce manuel.

10.1. ISED Statement

This device contains licence-exempt transmitter(s)/receiver(s) that comply with Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada's licence-exempt RSS(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

(1) This device may not cause interference.

(2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

Cet appareil contient des émetteurs/récepteurs sans licence qui sont conformes aux RSS sans licence d'Innovation, Sciences et Développement économique Canada. L'exploitation est soumise aux deux conditions suivantes :

(1) Cet appareil ne doit pas causer d'interférences.

(2) Cet appareil doit accepter toute interférence, y compris les interférences qui pourraient causer un fonctionnement indésirable de l'appareil.

ISEDC Radiation Exposure Statement:

This equipment complies with ISEDC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.

This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body.

Cet appareil est conforme aux limitesd'exposition de rayonnement RF ISEDC établiespour un environnement non contrôlé.

Cetémetteur ne doit pas être co-implanté oufonctionner en onjunction avec toute autreantenne ou transmetteur.

Cet équipement doit être installé et utilisé avec une distance minimale de 20cm entre le radiateur et votre corps.

The device for operation in the band 5150-5350MHz is only for indoor use to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel mobile satellite systems

L'appareil destiné à fonctionner dans la bande 5150-5350 MHz est uniquement destiné à une utilisation à l'intérieur afin de réduire I e risque d'interférence nuisible aux systèmes mobiles par satellite dans le même canal.

10.2. FCC Statement

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.

This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

FCC Radiation Exposure Statement

This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.

This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body.

This radio transmitter [IC:11468A-NON56] has been approved by Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada to operate with the antenna types listed below, with the maximum permissible gain indicated. Antenna types not included in this list that have a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for any type listed are strictly prohibited for use with this device.

The antenna gain is 3.8dBi, Antenna type: FPC antenna.

Cet émetteur radio[IC:11468A-NON56] a été approuvé par innovation, science et développement économique Canada pour fonctionner avec les types d'antennes énumérés ci - dessous et pour afficher le gain maximal admissible. Le gain du type d'antenne non inclus dans cette liste est supérieur au gain maximal de l'un des types énumérés et ne doit pas être utilisé avec cet équipement.Le gain d'antenne est de 3.8dBi, Type d'antenne: FPC d'antenne.

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