IOS XE 17.5 Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5
Hoololi hope: 2022-08-15
Ke keʻena nui ʻo ʻAmelika
Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387) kelepaʻi: 408 527-0883

E HOOLOLI NEI NA MEA A ME KA HOIKE E PILI ANA I NA HUAKAI MA KEIA MANUAL. Manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia nā ʻōlelo a pau, ka ʻike, a me nā manaʻo i loko o kēia manual, ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia me ka ʻole o ka palapala hōʻoia o kēlā me kēia ʻano, hōʻike a i ʻole. Pono nā mea hoʻohana e lawe i ke kuleana piha no kā lākou noi ʻana i kekahi mau huahana.
KA LAISENA LĀMI A ME KA PALAPALA LĀPIʻI NO KA HUA E HOʻOPIʻI MAI I KA PĀKĀ ʻIke i hoʻouna ʻia me ka huahana a i hoʻopili ʻia e kēia mea kuhikuhi. INA ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i ka laikini polokalamu a i ʻole ka palapala hōʻoia palena ʻole, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu luna CISCO no ke kope.
ʻO ka Cisco hoʻokō ʻana i ka TCP header compression he hoʻololi ia o kahi papahana i hoʻomohala ʻia e ke Kulanui o Kaleponi, Berkeley (UCB) ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka mana aupuni o UCB o ka ʻōnaehana hana UNIX. Ua mālama ʻia nā kuleana āpau. Kuleana kope © 1981, Nā Regents o ke Kulanui o Kaleponi.
ME KA HOʻOPIʻI I KA PALAPALA MA NEI, ʻO KA PALAPALA A PAU FILES A ME KA LUNA O KEIA POE HOOMAIKAI IA "E KEIA" ME NA HALA A PAU. ʻO CISCO a me nā mea hoʻolako inoa luna e hōʻole i nā palapala hōʻoia a pau, i hōʻike ʻia a i ʻole ka palena ʻole, nā mea kūʻai aku, pono no kahi kumu kūʻokoʻa a me ka hewa ʻole a i ʻole e ala mai ana mai kahi papa hana, hoʻohana ʻana, hoʻohana ʻana.
ʻAʻole e kuleana ʻo CISCO a i ʻole kāna mau mea hoʻolako no nā pōʻino ʻole, kūikawā, nā hopena, a i ʻole nā ​​​​poino, me ka ʻole o ka palena ʻole, nalo ka waiwai a i ʻole ka pohō a i ʻole ka pōʻino i ka ʻikepili i puka mai mai ka hoʻohana ʻana a i ʻole ka manaʻo ʻole i ka US. A I OLE UA HOOLAHA I KA PONO NO KA PONO O KEIA.
ʻAʻole manaʻo ʻia nā helu kelepona a me nā helu kelepona i hoʻohana ʻia ma kēia palapala he mau helu a me nā helu kelepona. Kekahi examples, command display output, network topology diagrams, and other figures in the document is displayed only. ʻO kēlā me kēia hoʻohana ʻana i nā helu IP maoli a i ʻole nā ​​helu kelepona i loko o ka ʻike kiʻi he mea i manaʻo ʻole a coincident.
ʻO nā kope a pau i paʻi ʻia a me nā kope paheʻe lua o kēia palapala i manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole i hoʻomalu ʻia. E ʻike i ka mana pūnaewele o kēia manawa no ka mana hou loa.
Loaʻa iā Cisco ma mua o 200 mau keʻena ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Aia nā helu a me nā helu kelepona ma Cisco webpaena ma www.cisco.com/go/offices.
ʻO ka palapala i hoʻonohonoho ʻia no kēia huahana e hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i ka ʻōlelo me ka manaʻo ʻole. No nā kumu o kēia hoʻonohonoho palapala, ua wehewehe ʻia ka ʻae ʻole ma ke ʻano he ʻōlelo ʻaʻole i hōʻike i ka hoʻokae ʻana ma muli o ka makahiki, ke kīnā, ke kāne, ka ʻike lāhui, ka ʻike lāhui, ka moe kolohe, ke kūlana socioeconomic, a me ka intersectionality. Loaʻa paha nā ʻokoʻa ma ka palapala ma muli o ka ʻōlelo i paʻa ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻohana o ka lako polokalamu huahana, ka ʻōlelo i hoʻohana ʻia ma muli o nā palapala maʻamau, a i ʻole ka ʻōlelo i hoʻohana ʻia e kekahi huahana ʻaoʻao ʻekolu.
ʻO Cisco a me ka hōʻailona Cisco he mau hōʻailona a i ʻole hōʻailona inoa inoa o Cisco a / a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea pili i ka US a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. I ka view he papa inoa o nā hōʻailona Cisco, e hele i kēia URL: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/trademarks.html. ʻO nā hōʻailona kālepa ʻaoʻao ʻekolu i ʻōlelo ʻia he waiwai ia o ko lākou mau mea nona. ʻAʻole pili ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka huaʻōlelo hoa pili i kahi pilina pili ma waena o Cisco a me kekahi hui ʻē aʻe. (1721R)
© 2023 Cisco Systems, Inc. Aia nā kuleana a pau.

MAKEMAKE

MOKUNA 1 MOKUNA 2 MOKUNA 3 MAHELE I MOKUNA 4
MOKUNA 5

Heluhelu mua iaʻu 1 ka wehewehe pōkole 2
ʻIke Hou a Hoʻololi 3 ʻIke Hou a Hoʻololi 3
Nā Paena i Kākoʻo ʻia 5 Ka hoʻohālikelike hiʻohiʻona ma nā kahua i kākoʻo ʻia 7
Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu 11
Pauview o Cisco Unified Border Element 13 Ka 'ike e pili ana i ka Cisco Unified Border Element 13 SIP/H.323 Trunking 16 Nā Kūlana Kūlana ma'amau no CUBE 17 Pehea e ho'onohonoho ai i nā hi'ohi'ona kumu CUBE 18 E ho'ā ana i ka noi CUBE ma kahi mea hana 19 Ke hō'oia 'ana i ka noi CUBE ma luna o ka mea hana. he papa inoa IP i hilinaʻi ʻia no ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻopunipuni 21
Virtual CUBE 25 ʻIke Hiʻona no Virtual CUBE 25 Nā mea e pono ai no Virtual CUBE 26 Lako Paʻa 26 Software 26 Nā hiʻohiʻona i kākoʻo ʻia me Virtual CUBE 27

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ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 6 MOKUNA 7
MOKUNA 8

Kaohi 27 ʻIke e pili ana i ka Virtual CUBE 27
Media 27 Virtual CUBE Nā Koina Laikini 28
CUBE Virtual me CSR1000V 28 CUBE Virtual me Catalyst 8000V 28 E hoʻouka i ka CUBE Virtual ma ESXi 28 Pehea e hoʻā ai i ka CUBE Virtual 29 Hoʻoponopono i ka CUBE Virtual 29
Kāhea i nā hoa ma CUBE 31 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā hoa kelepona i loko a i waho no ka CUBE 31 Manaʻo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā hoa kelepona 33
DTMF Relay 37 ʻIke hiʻohiʻona no ka DTMF Relay 37 ʻIke e pili ana i ka DTMF Relay 38 DTMF Tones 38 DTMF Relay 38 Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā Relay DTMF 41 Hoʻopili a me ka Priority me nā ʻano hana DTMF Relay he nui 42 DTMF Interoperability Table 42 Hōʻoia i ka DTMF Relay 46
Introduction to Codecs 51 No ke aha e makemake ai ka CUBE i nā Codecs 51 Nā kapu no ka Leo-Class Codec Transparent 52 Ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka leo Media 52 Ka ʻike ʻana i ka hana leo 53 Nā koi ʻana o ka Bandwidth VoIP 54 Kākoʻo ʻia i nā Codecs leo a me nā wikiō 56 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā Codecs 57 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā codecs leo a me nā wikiō. 57

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ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 9 MOKUNA 10

Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā codec leo me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi papa leo codec a me nā papa inoa makemake 59 ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā codec wikiō me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka papa leo codec 61 ka hōʻoia ʻana i kahi leo leo 62 Configuration Examples no Codecs 62
Kāhea Kāhea Kākoʻo 65 Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka CAC Ma muli o ka nui o nā kelepona, CPU a i ʻole Memory 65 Example: Code Hapa Kūloko (IEC) no ka hōʻole kelepona paʻamau ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka CPU a me ka hoʻomanaʻo 67 ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka CAC ma muli o ka ʻike ʻana i ka spike kelepona 67 ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka CAC ma muli o nā kelepona kiʻekiʻe loa i kēlā me kēia wahi 68 ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke kelepona ma muli o ka Bandwidth. Mana 69 ʻIkepili e pili ana i ka mana hoʻokomo kelepona ma ka Bandwidth-Based 70 Ka helu ʻana i ka Bandwidth kiʻekiʻe 70 Nā papa ʻaina Bandwidth 70 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka mana hoʻokomo kelepona ma muli o ka Bandwidth-Based 70 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka mana hoʻokomo kelepona ma ka pae Interface 72 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka mana hoʻokomo kelepona ma ka Dial Papa Hoa 72 Ka Ho'onohonoho 'ana i ka Mana Ho'okomo Kāhea Kū'ē Kūlana Bandwidth SIP Error Pane Code Mapping.amples no ka Mana Hoʻokomo Kāhea Kākoʻo Bandwidth 79 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka mana hoʻokomo kelepona ma muli o ka Bandwidth ma ka pae Interface 79 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka mana hoʻokomo kelepona ma muli o ka Bandwidth ma ka Dial Peer Level 79 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Bandwidth-Based Call Admission Control SIP Error Response Code Mapping ma ka Global Level 80 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Mana Hoʻokomo kelepona ma muli o ka Bandwidth.
Hoʻonohonoho SIP kumu 83 Nā mea e pono ai no ka hoʻonohonoho SIP kumu 83 Nā palena no ka hoʻonohonoho SIP kumu 83

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ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 11 MOKUNA 12

ʻIkepili e pili ana i ka hoʻonohonoho SIP kumu 84 Kākoʻo hoʻopaʻa inoa SIP 84 SIP Redirect Hoʻonui i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana 84 Hoʻouna ʻana i nā memo SIP 300 Nui 85
Pehea e hana ai i ka hoʻonohonoho SIP kumu 85 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā lawelawe SIP VoIP ma kahi Cisco Gateway 86 E pani a hoʻā i ka lawelawe VoIP ma Cisco Gateways 86 E pani a hoʻā i nā submodes VoIP ma Cisco Gateways 86 E hoʻonohonoho i ke kākoʻo SIP Register 87 E hoʻonohonoho i ka SIP Redirect Processing Enhancement 89 E hoʻonohonoho kelepona- Hoʻonui i ka hana hou ʻana 89 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā memo SIP 300 i koho nui ʻia 92 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻouna ʻana o SIP 300 i nā memo koho lehulehu 92 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mea hoʻonui i hoʻokō ʻia SIP 93 Ka launa pū ʻana me nā Proxes Forking 93 SIP Intra-Gateway Hairpinning 94 Ke hōʻoia ʻana i ke kūlana SIP Gateway95.
Hoʻonohonoho Examples for Basic SIP Configuration 101 SIP Register Support Example 101 SIP Redirect Processing Enhancement Examples 103 SIP 300 Nā memo koho lehulehu Example 107
Kāohi Hoʻopunipuni 108
SIP Binding 111 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka SIP Binding 111 Ka ʻike e pili ana i ka SIP Binding 112 Nā pono o ka SIP Binding 112 Source Address 113 Voice Media Stream Processing 116 Configuring SIP Binding 118 Verifying SIP Binding 120
Alanui Media 127

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ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 13

ʻIke hiʻona no ke ala Media 127 Media Flow-Through 128
Kaohi no ka Media Kahe-A puni 128 E hoʻonohonoho i ka Media Kahe-Ma 129 Media Kahe-A puni 130 E hoʻonohonoho i ka Media Kahe-A puni 130 Media Anti-Trombone 131 Nā mea e pono ai 132 Ka palena no ka Media Anti-Tromboning 132 E hoʻonohonoho i ka Media Anti-Tromboning 132
SIP Profiles 135 ʻIkepili Hiʻona no SIP Profiles 135 ʻIkepili e pili ana iā SIP Profiles 136 Nā ʻano nui o SIP Profiles 137 Kaohi no SIP Profiles 139 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka SIP Profiles 139 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi SIP Profile e hoʻohana i ka noi SIP a i ʻole nā ​​pane pane 140 e hoʻonohonoho ana i ka SIP Profiles no ke kope ʻana i nā poʻo SDP i kākoʻo ʻole ʻia 141 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana iā SIP Profile Rula (Attribute Passing) 143 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana iā SIP Profile Rula (Parameter Passing) 143 Example: Hoʻonohonoho no ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻano 143 hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka SIP Profile Ke hoʻohana nei i ka Rula Tag 143 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi SIP Profile no ka SIP poʻomanaʻo ʻole 145 Hoʻonui a hoʻohaʻahaʻa paha i ka SIP Profile Nā hoʻonohonoho 147 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi SIP Profile ma ke ʻano he Outbound Profile 148 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi SIP Profile ma ke ʻano he Inbound Profile 149 Ke hōʻoia nei i ka SIP Profiles 150 Hoʻoponopono pilikia SIP Profiles 151 Examples: Hoʻohui, Hoʻololi, Wehe iā SIP Profiles 152 Example: Hoʻohui i kahi SIP, SDP, a i ʻole Peer Header 152 Example: Hoʻololi i kahi SIP, SDP, a i ʻole Peer Header 153 Example: Wehe i kahi SIP, SDP, a i ʻole Peer Header 156 Example: Hoʻokomo SIP Profile Rula 157

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ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 14 MOKUNA 15
MOKUNA 16

Example: Hoʻonui a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka SIP Profiles 'akomi 157 Example: Hoʻololi i nā poʻo hoʻololi 158 Example: Sample SIP Profile Noi ma ka SIP Invite Message 159 Example: Sample SIP Profile no nā poʻo SIP maʻamau ʻole 160 Example: E kope i kahi mea hoʻohana i ka mea hoʻohana mai REFER Message 160
SIP Out-of-Dialog OPTIONS Ping Group 163 Information About SIP Out-Of-dialog OPTIONS Ping Group 163 SIP Out-of-Dialog OPTIONS Ping Group Overview 163 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka SIP Out-Of-dialog OPTIONS Ping Group 164 E hoʻonohonoho ana i ka SIP Out-of-Dialog OPTIONS Ping Group 164 Configuration Examples No SIP Out-of-Dialog OPTIONS Ping Group 166 Nā Manaʻo ʻē aʻe 168 ʻIke Hiʻona no SIP Out-of-dialog OPTIONS Ping Group 169
Hoʻonohonoho i nā noi TCL IVR 171 Tcl IVR Overview 171 Tcl IVR Hoʻonui 172 RTSP Hoʻokō Client 172 TCL IVR Prompts i pāʻani ʻia ma IP Call Legs 173 TCL Verbs 174 TCL IVR Nā Hana Pono 177 TCL IVR Configuration Tasks List 177 Configuring the Call Application for the Dial DiVR Peer 178 180 Ka ho'onohonoho 'ana i ka TCL IVR ma ka Inbound VoIP Dial Peer 182 Ke hō'oia 'ana i ka TCL IVR Configuration 184 TCL IVR Configuration Examples 185 TCL IVR no Gateway1 (GW1) Configuration Example 185 TCL IVR no GW2 Configuration Example 188
VoIP no IPv6 191 Nā Koina no VoIP no IPv6 191 Nā kapu no ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka VoIP no IPv6 191

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ʻIkepili
ʻIke e pili ana i ka VoIP no IPv6 193 SIP hiʻohiʻona i kākoʻo ʻia ma IPv6 193 SIP Voice Gateways ma VoIPv6 194 Kākoʻo VoIPv6 ma Cisco UBE 195
Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka VoIP no IPv6 199 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka VoIP no IPv6 199 Ke pani ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻā ʻana i ka lawelawe VoIPv6 ma Cisco Gateways 200 Ke pani ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā submodes VoIPv6 ma nā ʻīpuka ʻo Cisco 201 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka SIP Stack 201 Ke hōʻoia nei i ke kūlana SIP Gateway Pass 203 RT 205 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kākoʻo IPv6 no Cisco UBE 205 Ke hōʻoia nei i ka RTP Pass-Through 206 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kumu IPv6 Address o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻāpana Media 207 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Server SIP 208 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka pahuhopu Session 209 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kākoʻo kākau inoa SIP 210 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Pūnaewele Proxy Outbound 212 ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa Ka ho'onohonoho 'ana i ka UDP Checksum 213 Ka ho'onohonoho 'ana i ka IP Toll Fraud 214 Ka ho'onohonoho 'ana i ka RTP Port Range no kahi Interface. Nā memo SIP ma ke kelepona Peer Level 215 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā loulou H.216 IPv217-a-SIPv218 i kahi Cisco UBE 218
Hoʻonohonoho Examples no VoIP ma luna o IPv6 222 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka SIP Trunk 222
Manaʻo kōkua hoʻoponopono no VoIP no IPv6 223 Manaʻo hōʻoia a hoʻoponopono 223
Hōʻoiaʻiʻo Cisco UBE ANAT Kahea Kāhea 223 Hōʻoiaʻiʻo a hoʻoponopono pilikia Cisco UBE ANAT Kahea Kahea 225 Hōʻoia Cisco UBE ANAT Kahea-A puni 230
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ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 17 MOKUNA 18
MAHELE II

Ke hōʻoia nei iā VMWI SIP 235 Ke hōʻoia nei i ka SDP Passthrough Configuration 236 ʻIke Hiʻona no VoIP no IPv6 241
Ka nānā 'ana i nā Phantom Packets 247 Nā palena o ka nānā 'ana i nā Phantom Packets 247 Ka 'ike e pili ana i ka nānā 'ana i nā Phantom Packets 248 Ka nānā 'ana i nā Phantom Packets 248 Pehea e ho'onohonoho ai i ka nānā 'ana i nā Phantom Packets 248 Ka ho'onohonoho 'ana i ka nānā 'ana i nā Phantom Packets 248 Configuration Examples No ka nānā 'ana i nā Phantom Pack 250 Nā 'ōlelo hou aku no ka hiki ke ho'onohonoho 'ia o ka hele 'ana o ka SIP INVITE Nā Palena 250 Nā 'ike hi'ohi'ona no ka nānā 'ana i nā Pākī Phantom 251
Nā ʻāpana SIP hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma o DHCP 253 ʻIke ʻana i ka ʻike hiʻohiʻona 253 Nā mea e pono ai no nā ʻāpana SIP hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma o DHCP 253 Nā palena no nā ʻāpana SIP hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma o DHCP 254 ʻIke e pili ana i nā ʻāpana SIP hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma o DHCP 254 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā ʻāpana SIP DHCP258 ma o ka CP258DHCP Client. Client Example 259 Ho'ā i ka SIP Configuration 260 Ho'ā i ka SIP Configuration Example 261 Manaʻo kōkua no ka hoʻoponopono pilikia 261 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi kikowaena SIP Outbound Proxy 262 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi kikowaena SIP Outbound Proxy ma ka lawelawe leo VoIP Configuration Mode 262 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi SIP Outbound Proxy Server ma ka lawelawe leo VoIP Configuration Mode Example 263 Hoʻonohonoho i kahi SIP Outbound Proxy Server a me Session Target ma ke Dial Peer Configuration Mode 263 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi SIP Outbound Proxy Server ma ke Dial Peer Configuration Mode Example 264 ʻIke Hiʻona no nā ʻāpana SIP hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma o DHCP 265
Kāhea i nā mea hoʻonui i nā hoa 267

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ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 19 MOKUNA 20
MOKUNA 21

Hoʻohālikelike i nā hoa kelepona komo mai e URI 269 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi hoa kelepona komo e hoʻokūkū ma URI 269 Examples no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi hoa kelepona hele komo e hoʻokūkū ma kahi URI 271
URI-Based Dialing Enhancements 273 Feature Information for URI-Based Dialing Enhancements 273 Information About URI-Based Dialing Enhancements 274 Call Flows for URI-Based Dialing Enhancements 274 How to Configure URI-Based Dialing Enhancements 277 Configuring Pass Through of SIP E holo i ka noi URI a i ke poʻo URI (Pae honua) 277 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Pass ʻOiai no ka noi ʻana i ka URI a me ke poʻo URI (Dial Peer Level) 277 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Pass Through o 278 Ke poʻo hoʻopili 302 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Pass Through o 279 Ke poʻo Hoʻokaʻa (Global Level) 302 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hele ʻana o ka 279 Contact Header (Dial Peer Level) 302 Ke kiʻi ʻana o ka Session Target mai URI 280 Configuration Examples no nā mea hoʻonui kelepona ma muli o URI 284 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Pass ʻoiai no ka noi ʻana iā URI a i ke poʻo URI 284 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Pass ʻOiai no ka noi ʻana iā URI a i ke poʻo URI (Pae honua) 284 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Pass ʻOiai no ka noi ʻana iā URI a i ke poʻo URI (Dial Peer Level) 284 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Pass Through o 302 Contact Header 284 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Pass Through o 302 Contact Header (Global Level) 284 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Pass Through o 302 Contact Header (Dial Peer Level) 284 Example: Ke kiʻi ʻana i ka pahuhopu o ka hālāwai mai URI 285 Nā ʻōlelo hou aku no nā hoʻonui kelepona ma muli o URI 285
Kākoʻo Kākoʻo Kākoʻo Nui ma ka Peer Dial Leo 287 ʻIke Hiʻona no ke Kākoʻo Kākoʻo Kākoʻo Nui ma ka Peer Dial leo 287 Kaohi ʻana no ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā kumulāʻau lehulehu ma kahi hoa kelepona leo 288 ʻIke e pili ana i ke kākoʻo ʻano maʻamau ma kahi hoa kelepona leo 288 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kākoʻo ʻano maʻamau ma kahi leo Kāhea i ka Peer 288 e hōʻoia ana i ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā kumu hoʻohālike he nui ma kahi leo Dial Peer 290 Configuration Examples no ke Kākoʻo Kākoʻo Nui ma ke Kākoʻo Leo Peer 292

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ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 22 MOKUNA 23 MOKUNA 24 MOKUNA 25

Puʻupuʻu kelepona i waho ma ke ʻano he wahi kelepona hele-hoa komo 293 ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka hui kelepona hele waho-peer ma ke ʻano he wahi hoʻopaʻa kelepona i waho 293 nā palena 294 ʻike e pili ana i ka hui kelepona hele i waho ma ke ʻano he wahi kelepona hele-hoa komo 294 hoʻonohonoho ʻana i waho- Pūʻulu Peer ma ke ʻano he kelepona hele-nā hoa 295 Ke hōʻoia ʻana i nā pūʻulu kelepona i waho-peer ma ke ʻano he wahi kelepona komo-peer 297 Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻoponopono 298 Configuration Examples no Outbound Dial Peer Group ma ke ano he Inbound Dial-Peer Destination 299
Nā poʻo poʻo wāwae komo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kelepona i waho-peer 303 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no nā poʻo poʻo wāwae komo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kelepona i waho-peer 303 Nā mea e pono ai no nā poʻo poʻo wāwae komo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i waho-peer 304 Nā kapu no nā poʻo poʻo wāwae komo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i waho-peer 304 ʻike e pili ana i ke komo ʻana. Nā poʻomanaʻo wāwae no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kelepona i waho-peer 305 ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā poʻo poʻomanaʻo wāwae komo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i waho-peer 305 ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā poʻo poʻomanaʻo wāwae komo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kelepona i waho 308 Configuration Example: Nā poʻomanaʻo wāwae komo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kelepona hele waho-peer 310
Nā Pūʻulu kikowaena ma nā hoa kelepona i waho 313 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā pūʻulu kikowaena ma nā hoa kelepona hele i waho 313 ʻike e pili ana i nā pūʻulu kikowaena ma nā hoa kelepona hele i waho 314 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā pūʻulu kikowaena ma nā hoa kelepona hele i waho 315 ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā pūʻulu kikowaena i nā hoa kelepona i waho 315 hōʻoia i nā pūʻulu kikowaena ma waho. Kāhea i nā hoa 318 Configuration Examples no nā pūʻulu kikowaena ma nā hoa kelepona hele waho 319
Kākoʻo alahele ma luna o ka Cisco UBE 323 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ke kākoʻo alahele ma luna o ka Cisco UBE 323 mau palena no ke kākoʻo alahele ma luna o ka Cisco UBE 324 ʻike e pili ana i ke kākoʻo alahele ma luna o ka Cisco UBE 324 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai. Kākoʻo ʻana i nā alahele ma luna o ka Cisco UBE 325 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke alahele ma ka pae honua ma ka pae honua 325 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka alahele ma luna o ka Domain ma ka Dial Peer Level 326

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ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 26
Mahele III MOKUNA 27

Ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kākoʻo alahele ma luna o ka ʻāina ma ka Cisco UBE 327 Configuration Examples no ka Domain-Based Routing Support ma ka Cisco UBE 330
ExampʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kākoʻo alahele e pili ana i ka Domain ma ka Cisco UBE 330
ENUM Hoʻonui i ka Kaplan Draft RFC 331 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka ENUM Hoʻonui i kēlā me kēia Kaplan Draft RFC 331 Nā palena no ka ENUM Hoʻonui i kēlā me kēia Kaplan Draft RFC 332 ʻIke e pili ana i ka ENUM Hoʻonui i kēlā me kēia Kaplan Draft RFC 333 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka ENUM Hoʻonui RFC ma kēlā me kēia Kaplan Dra333 333 Ke ho'āʻo nei i ka ENUM Noi 334 Ke hōʻoia nei i ka ENUM Noi 334 Nā Manaʻo Hoʻoholo pilikia 336 Configuration Examples no ka ENUM Enhancement no Kaplan Draft RFC 336
Hoʻolimalima Nui 339
Kākoʻo no Multi-VRF 341 ʻIke Hiʻona no VRF 341 ʻIkepili e pili ana i ka Leo-VRF 343 ʻIkepili e pili ana i ka Multi-VRF 343 VRF Manaʻo Manaʻo 344 Kaohi ʻana 344 Manaʻo 345 Hoʻonohonoho i ka VRF 345 Hana i kahi VRF 346 Assign Interface to VRF 347 Create Dial-peders -peers 348 Hoʻonohonoho i ka VRF-Specific RTP Port Range 349 Example: VRF me ka uhi ʻana a me ke kau ʻole ʻana o ka RTP Port Range 353 Directory Number (DN) Overlap ma waena o Multiple-VRFs 354 Example: Hoʻohui i nā Pūʻulu kelepona-peer e lanakila i ka DN Overlap 355 IP Overlap me VRF 356

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ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 28 MAHELE IV MOKUNA 29
MOKUNA 30

Ke hoʻohana nei i nā pūʻulu kikowaena me VRF 358 Inbound Dial-Peer Matching Based on Multi-VRF 359
Example: Inbound Dial-Peer Matching ma muli o Multi-VRF 359 VRF Aware DNS no nā SIP Calls 361 Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe me VRF 362 Configuration Examples 362
Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Multi-VRF ma ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa 362 Example: Hoʻonohonoho i ka RG Infra High Loaʻa me VRF 366 Example: Hoʻonohonoho i ka HSRP Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe me VRF 373 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā VRF Nui kahi e holo ai ka Media a puni ka CUBE 380 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā VRF Nui kahi e holo ai ka Media ma o ka CUBE 388 Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻoponopono 393
Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mea hoʻolimalima he nui ma nā SIP Trunks 395 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mea hoʻolimalima lehulehu ma nā SIP Trunks 395 ʻike e pili ana i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mea hoʻolimalima he nui ma nā SIP Trunks 395 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā mea hoʻolimalima he nui ma nā SIP Trunks 399 Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mea hoʻolimalima lehulehu ma nā SIP Trunks 399 Example: Hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻo SIP Trunk ma ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho lehulehu 401
Nā Codec 403
Kākoʻo Codec a me nā kapu 405 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ke kākoʻo Codec ma CUBE 405 Kākoʻo OPUS Codec ma CUBE 406 Nā Manaʻo Hoʻolālā no Opus Codec 406 Nā ʻae ʻana no ka Opus Codec Kākoʻo ma CUBE 407 ISAC Codec Kākoʻo ma CUBE 408 Nā palena no ke kākoʻo ʻo ISAC Codec408 ma ACUBE- Kākoʻo MP4A-LATM Codec ma Cisco UBE 408 Kaohi no AAC-LD MP4A-LATM Codec Kākoʻo ma Cisco UBE 409
Nā Papa Hoʻopono Codec 411 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ke kūkākūkā ʻana o kahi codec leo mai kahi papa inoa o nā codec 411

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ʻIkepili

Mahele V MOKUNA 31
MOKUNA 32 MOKUNA 33

Nā Codecs i hoʻonohonoho ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā papa inoa makemake 412 Nā mea e pono ai no nā papa inoa makemake codec 412 Nā palena no nā papa inoa makemake codecs 413 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā papa inoa makemake codec 413
Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā codec leo me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi papa leo codec a me nā papa inoa makemake 413 hoʻopau i ka kānana codec 415 hoʻoponopono pilikia ʻana i ke kūkākūkā ʻana o kahi codec leo mai kahi papa inoa o nā codecs 416 hōʻoia ʻana i ke kūkākūkā ʻana o kahi codec leo mai kahi papa inoa o nā codec 417
Nā lawelawe DSP 421
Transcoding 423 Configure LTI-Based Transcoding 424 Configuration Examples for LTI Based Transcoding 426 Configuring SCCP-based Transcoding (ISR-G2 device only) 428 TLS for SCCP Connection for DSP Services 431 Configuring Secure Transcoding 431 Configuring the Certificate Authority 431 Configuring a Trustpoint for the Secure Universal Transcoder 432 Services Configuring 434 DSPFARM Services SCCP i ka Secure DSPFARM Profile 434 Hoʻopaʻa inoa i ka Secure Universal Transcoder i ka CUBE 437 Configuration Examples no SCCP Based Transcoding 439
Unuhi 441 Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka unuhi ʻana no kahi Codec 441
Kāhea i ka holomua ʻana ma ka IP-a-IP Media Session 443 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka nānā ʻana i ka holomua kelepona ma luna o IP-IP Media Session. 443 Kāhea aku i ka holomua ʻana o ka holomua 444 CPA hanana 445 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ke kelepona holomua ʻana i ka holomua ma ka IP-a-IP Media Session 445

Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 xv

ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 34 MOKUNA 35
Mahele VI MOKUNA 36

Hoʻola i ka CPA a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā ʻāpana CPA 446 Ke hōʻoia ʻana i ka ʻike ʻana i ka holomua o ke kelepona ʻana ma luna o ka IP-to-IP Media Session 448 Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻoponopono 449 Configuration Exampnā les no ka Kāhea ʻana i ka holomua ʻana ma luna o IP-to-IP Media Session 449 Example: Hoʻola i ka CPA a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā ʻāpana CPA 449
451 Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka unuhi ʻana no kahi Codec 451
ʻIke Fax no ka SIP Kāhea a Hoʻololi 453 Nā palena no ka ʻike Fax no ka SIP kelepona a me ka hoʻololi ʻana ma Cisco IOS XE 453 ʻike e pili ana i ka ʻike fax no ka SIP Call a Transfer 453 Local Redirect Mode 454 Refer Redirect Mode 455 Fax Detection with Cisco IOS XE High Availability 456 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho i ka ʻike fax no nā kelepona SIP 456 e hoʻonohonoho i ka punawai DSP e ʻike i ka leo fax 456 ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā hoa kelepona e hoʻihoʻi hou i ke kelepona kelepona 457 e hōʻoia ana i ka ʻike fax no nā kelepona SIP 459 ka hoʻoponopono pilikia ʻana i ka ʻike fax no nā kelepona SIP 460 Configuration Examples no ka Fax Detection no SIP Calls 460 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻihoʻi kūloko 460 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Refer Redirect 461 ʻIke Hiʻona no ka ʻike Fax no ka SIP Call and Transfer 461
Video 463
Kāohi wikiō 465 ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka hoʻopau wikiō 465 kaohi ʻana 465 ʻike e pili ana i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka wikiō 466 ʻano hiʻohiʻona 466 ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka wikiō 466 manaʻo kōkua no ka hoʻoponopono 467

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ʻIkepili

MAHELE VII MOKUNA 37 MAHELE VIII MOKUNA 38
MOKUNA 39

Nā lawelawe Media 469
Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka hōʻike RTCP 471 Nā mea e pono ai 471 nā palena 471 ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka hōʻike RTCP ma Cisco UBE 472 Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻoponopono pilikia 473 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hōʻike hōʻike RTCP 474
Hoʻopaʻa Media 477
Hoʻopaʻa Pūnaewele-Ma muli o ka Pūnaewele 479 ʻIke hiʻohiʻona no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma muli o ka Pūnaewele 479 Nā palena no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma muli o ka Pūnaewele 480 ʻIke e pili ana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma muli o ka Pūnaewele me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka CUBE 481 Deployment Scenaries no CUBE-based Recording 481 Open Recording Architecture 482 Layer Network 483 Capture and Media Processing Layer Layer Layer 483 Media Forking Topologies 483 Media Forking me Cisco UCM 484 Media Forking me ka ʻole o Cisco UCM 484 SIP Recorder Interface 484 Metadata 484 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma ka Pūnaewele 484 E hoʻonohonoho ana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka Pūnaewele (me Media Pro.file Recorder) 485 Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma muli o ka Pūnaewele (me ka ʻole o Media Profile Recorder) 488 E hōʻoia ana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma ka Pūnaewele me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka CUBE 490 Nā ʻōlelo hou aʻe no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka Pūnaewele 505
SIPREC (SIP Recording) 507 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma muli o SIPREC 507

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ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 40

Nā mea e pono ai no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka SIPREC 508 Nā palena no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka SIPREC 508 ʻIke e pili ana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana SIPREC me ka hoʻohana ʻana iā CUBE 509
Hoʻohana 509 SIPREC Kākoʻo Loaʻa Kiʻekiʻe 510 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka SIPREC-Based Recording 510 E hoʻonohonoho ana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma muli o SIPREC (me Media Profile Mea hoʻopaʻa moʻoʻōlelo) 510 Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka SIPREC-Based Record (me ka ʻole o Media Profile Recorder) 513 Hoʻonohonoho Examples no SIPREC-based Recording 515 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma ka SIPREC me Media Profile Mea kakau 515 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma ka SIPREC me ka ʻole o Media Profile Mea hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo 516 Hōʻoia i ka hana SIPREC 516 Hoʻoponopono pilikia 517 Configuration Example no nā ʻano ʻokoʻa Metadata me nā kahe waena waena 521 Example: Hoʻopiha i ka SIP Recording Metadata Information i hoʻouna ʻia ma INVITE a i ʻole RE-INVITE 521 Example: Hoʻopaʻa me ka Hoʻouna-wale / Hoʻihoʻi-wale i ka SDP 524 Example: Paʻa me ka ʻano hana ʻole ma SDP 527 Example: Hoʻonui 529 Example: De-escalation 531 Configuration Example no nā ʻokoʻa Metadata me nā kahe hoʻoili like ʻole 534 Example: Hoʻololi o Re-INVITE/REFER Consume Scenario 534 Configuration Examples no nā ʻokoʻa Metadata me ka Caller-ID UPDATE Flow 535 Example: Caller-ID UPDATE Noi a pane ʻana i ke ʻano 535 Configuration Example no nā ʻokoʻa Metadata me ka Call Disconnect 536 Example: Hoʻokaʻawale i ka wā e hoʻouna ana i ka Metadata me BYE 536
Hoʻopaʻa wikiō - Nā Hoʻonohonoho ʻē aʻe 537 ʻIke Hiʻona no ka Hoʻopaʻa wikiō - Nā Hoʻonohonoho Hou 537 ʻIke e pili ana i nā hoʻonohonoho hou no ka hoʻopaʻa wikiō 538 Noi Intra-Frame piha 538 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā hoʻonohonoho hou no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana wikiō 538 E hiki ai i ka FIR no nā kelepona wikiō (Hoʻohana i ka RTCP o SIP INFO) 538 Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke ʻano H.264 Packetization Mode 539 Nānā Nānā files a i ʻole Intra Frames 540

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ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 41 MOKUNA 42

Ke hōʻoia nei i nā hoʻonohonoho hou no ka hoʻopaʻa wikiō 541
Hopu GUID ʻEkolu no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana ma waena o nā kelepona a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma ka SIP 543 ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka GUID ʻekolu ʻaoʻao hopu no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana ma waena o nā kelepona a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma ka SIP 543 nā kapu no ka GUID ʻaoʻao ʻekolu hopu no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana ma waena o nā kelepona a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma SIP-544. ʻIke e pili ana i ka GUID ʻaoʻao ʻekolu hopu no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana ma waena o nā kelepona a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka SIP 544 Pehea e hopu ai i ka GUID ʻaoʻao ʻekolu no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana ma waena o nā kelepona a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka SIP 544 Ke hōʻoia nei i ka hopu ʻana i ka GUID ʻekolu no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana ma waena o nā kelepona a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma SIP 547 Hoʻonohonoho Examples no ka Hopu GUID ʻEkolu no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana ma waena o nā kelepona a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma SIP 548
Cisco Unified Communications Gateway Services–Hoʻonui Media Forking 551 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no Cisco Unified Communications Gateway Services–Extended Media Forking 551 Nā palena no ka Extended Media Forking 552 ʻIke e pili ana i Cisco Unified Communications Gateway Services 552 Extended Media Forking (XMF) Provider a me XMF Connection 552 XMF Call -Based Media Forking 553 XMF Connection-Based Media Forking 554 Extended Media Forking API me Survivability TCL 554 Media Forking for SRTP Calls 555 Crypto Tag 555 ExampʻO ka ʻikepili SDP i hoʻouna ʻia ma kahi SRTP Call 556 Nui XMF noi a me ka hoʻopaʻa leo 556 Forking Preservation 558 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā lawelawe ʻo UC Gateway 558 Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā lawelawe ʻo Cisco Unified Communication IOS ma ka Pūnaewele 558 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka mea hoʻolako XMF 561 Hōʻoia i nā lawelawe UC Gateway 562 Troubleshooting Tips 565 Hoʻonohonoho Examples no UC Gateway Services 565 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā lawelawe ʻo Cisco Unified Communication IOS Services 565

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ʻIkepili

Mahele IX MOKUNA 43

Example: Hoʻonohonoho i ka XMF Provider 566 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā lawelawe ʻo UC Gateway 566
CUBE Media Proxy 567
CUBE Media Proxy 569 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka CUBE Media Proxy 569 Nā Paena i kākoʻo ʻia 570 Nā palena no ka CUBE Media Proxy 570 CUBE Media Proxy me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Unified CM Network-Based Recording 571 SIPREC-Based CUBE Media Proxy 571 E pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka CUBE Media Proxy 571. Kāhea Paʻa ʻole a Paʻa ʻole 572 Nā Kūlana Hoʻolālā no CUBE Media Proxy 572 CUBE Media Proxy me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Unified CM Network-Based Recording 572 SIPREC-Based CUBE Media Proxy 574 Recording Metadata 575 Session Identifier 577 Session-ID Hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka Mokuʻāina ʻIke 577 Message CUBE Media Proxy to Unified CM 579 SIP Info memo i hoʻouna ʻia i ka wā o ke kelepona mua ʻana 579 SIP ʻike memo i hoʻouna ʻia i ka wā o ke kelepona mua (nā mea hoʻopaʻa a pau ma ke ʻano he koho) 580 SIP ʻike memo i hoʻouna ʻia i ka wā o ke kelepona mua (hoʻokahi mea hoʻopaʻa leo ma ke ʻano he koi a ke koe nei ke koho) 580 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka CUBE Media Proxy 581 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka CUBE Media Proxy no nā hoʻopaʻa hoʻopaʻa hoʻopaʻa pūnaewele ma muli o ka Pūnaewele 582 E hoʻonohonoho i nā Dial-Peers i waho i nā mea hoʻopaʻa leo 582 E hoʻonohonoho i ka CUBE Media Proxy 582 E hoʻonohonoho i ka Inbound Dial-Peer mai Unified CM 584 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai no CUBE Media SIPREC Solutions 586 Hōʻoia o CUBE Media Proxy Configuration 587 Nā mea i kākoʻo ʻia 587 Mid-Call Message Handling 598

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ʻIkepili

MAHELE X MOKUNA 44 MOKUNA 45
MOKUNA 46
MAHELE XI MOKUNA 47

Hoʻopaʻa Paʻa ʻia o nā kelepona paʻa a me nā kelepona paʻa ʻole 598 Kākoʻo no ka loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 599 Media Latch 599
Hoʻoponopono i ke poʻo SIP 601
ʻAʻole kākoʻo ʻia nā poʻomanaʻo e CUBE 603 ​​ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ke kope ʻana me SIP Profiles 603 Example: Kaʻalo ʻana i kahi poʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole i kākoʻo ʻia e CUBE 603
Ke kope ʻana i nā poʻo SIP 605 ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ke kope ʻana me SIP Profiles 605 Pehea e kope ai i nā kahua poʻomanaʻo SIP i kahi ʻē aʻe 606 Ke kope ʻana mai kahi poʻomanaʻo e komo mai a hoʻololi i kahi poʻo i waho 606 Ke kope ʻana mai kahi poʻo i waho i kekahi 608 Example: Ke kope ʻana i ka To Header i ka SIP-Req-URI 609
Hoʻopololei i ke kūlana SIP-Line Header o nā pane SIP 611 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pane SIP 611 Ke kope ʻana i ka laina kūlana SIP e komo mai ana i ka pane SIP i waho 612 Hoʻololi i ke poʻo kūlana-Line o ka pane SIP puka me nā waiwai i wehewehe ʻia e ka mea hoʻohana 615
ʻAno Uku Uku Hoʻopili 617
ʻO ke ʻano o ka hoʻoili ʻana i nā ʻano DTMF a me nā ʻāpana Codec no nā kelepona SIP-to-SIP 619 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka Dynamic Payload Type Interworking for DTMF a me Codec Packets no nā kelepona SIP-to-SIP 619 Nā palena no ka Dynamic Payload Type Interworking no DTMF a me Codec Packs no SIP -to-SIP Calls 620 Symmetric and Asymmetric Calls 620 High Availability Checkpointing Support for Asymmetric Payload 621 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka Dynamic Payload Type Passthrough no DTMF a me Codec Packets no SIP-to-SIP Calls 622 E hoʻonohonoho ana i ka Dynamic Payload Type Passthrough ma ka Global Level 622

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ʻIkepili

MAHELE XII MOKUNA 48
MOKUNA 49 MOKUNA 50

Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Dynamic Payload Type Passthrough no kahi Peer Dial 623 Ke hōʻoia nei i ka Dynamic Payload Interworking no DTMF a me Codec Packets Kākoʻo 624 Troubleshooting Tips 624 Configuration Examples no Assymetric Payload Interworking 625 Example: Asymmetric Payload Interworking–Passthrough Configuration 625 Example: Asymmetric Payload Interworking–Interworking Configuration 626
Kūkākūkā Kūkākūkā 627
Hoʻopaneʻe i ka hāʻawi mua 629 ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hāʻawi mua ʻana 629 nā mea e pono ai no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hāʻawi mua 630 ka palena no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hāʻawi mua ʻana i ka Media kahe-a puni 630 hoʻopaneʻe i ka hāʻawi mua. i ka Media Flow-Around Calls 630 Configuring Delayed Offer to Early Offer 631 Configuring Delayed Offffer to Early Offer for Video Calls 632 Configuring Delayed Offer to Early Offer Medial Flow-Around 633 MidCall Renegotiation Support for Delayed-Offers to Early-Offers Kākoʻo hoʻololi hou ʻana o MidCall no nā kelepona DO-EO 634 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kākoʻo hoʻoponopono hou i waena o nā kelepona no ka hoʻopaneʻe ʻana i nā kelepona hāʻawi mua 635 Nā kelepona hoʻololi hoʻololi kiʻekiʻe ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hāʻawi mua ʻana 635 Nā palena no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe DO-EO hoʻonohonoho kelepona 636 Hoʻololi hoʻololi 637 kiʻekiʻe
H.323-to-SIP Hana Hana ma CUBE 639 Nā Koina 639 Kāohi 639 H.323-to-SIP Kūkākūkā Kūkākūkā Kūkākūkā 640 H.323-to-SIP Nā Hiʻohiʻona Hoʻohui Hana 642 H.323-to-SIP Codec Progresing Indicator Interworking Media ʻOki ʻia 643 ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka H.323-to-SIP hana 643
H.323-a-H.323 Hana Hana ma CUBE 645 ʻIke Hiʻona no H.323-a-H.323 Hana Hana 645

Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 xxii

ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 51
MAHELE XIII MOKUNA 52

Nā mea e pono ai 646 Kāohi 646 Hoʻomaka lohi i ka hoʻomaka wikiwiki ʻana i ka hana 646
Kāohi no ka hoʻomaka ʻana lohi a me ka hoʻomaka wikiwiki ʻana 647 Hoʻā i ka hana ʻana ma waena o ka hoʻomaka lohi a me ka hoʻomaka wikiwiki 647 Call Failure Recovery (Rotary) 648 Hiki i ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana i ke kelepona (Rotary) me ka ʻole o ka hoʻonohonoho Codec like 648 Managing H.323 IP Group Call Capacities Ex649 Configurationamples no ka hooponopono ana i ka H.323 IP Group Call Capacity 651 Overlap Signaling 654 Configuring Overlap Signaling 654 Verifying H.323-to-H.323 Interworking 655 Troubleshooting H.323-to-H.323 Interworking 657
SIP RFC 2782 Hoʻokō me DNS SRV Nīnau 659 Nā mea e pono ai SIP RFC 2782 Hoʻokō me DNS SRV Nīnau 659 ʻIke SIP RFC 2782 Hoʻokō me DNS SRV Nīnau 659 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka SIP-RFC 2782 DNS Queries 660 Hoʻokō me DNS SRV Nīnau 2782 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā DNS Server Lookups 660 Hōʻoia 661 ʻIke Hiʻona no SIP RFC 663 Hoʻokō me DNS SRV Queries 2782
Kākoʻo no SRTP 665
SRTP-SRTP Interworking 667 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka SRTP-SRTP Interworking 667 Nā mea e pono ai no ka SRTP-SRTP Interworking 668 Nā palena no ka SRTP-SRTP Interworking 668 ʻIke e pili ana i ka SRTP-SRTP Interworking 668 Nā lawelawe kōkua hou 669 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i SRTP-SRTP670 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i SRTP-SRTP. ʻO ka Manaʻo Cipher Suite (koho) 670

Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 xxiii

ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 53 MOKUNA 54

Ke noi ʻana i ka makemake koho ʻo Crypto Suite (kokoke) 673 E ʻae iā SRTP Fallback 675 Configuration Examples 678 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka SRTP-SRTP Interworking 678 Example: Ke hoʻololi nei i ka Manaʻo Cipher-Suite 680
SRTP-RTP Interworking 683 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka SRTP-RTP Interworking 683 Nā mea e pono ai no ka SRTP-RTP Interworking 684 Nā kapu no ka SRTP-RTP Interworking 684 Nā ʻike e pili ana i ka SRTP-RTP Interworking 684 Kākoʻo no SRTP-RTP Interworking 684 Ke hoʻohana nei i ka SRTP-RTP Interworking 128 Bets. SHA1_32 a me AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_80 Crypto Suites 686 Kākoʻo lawelawe kōkua 687 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ke kākoʻo no ka SRTP-RTP Interworking 688 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kākoʻo Interworking SRTP-RTP 688 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Crypto Authentication 690 E ʻae ana i nā lawelawe SRTP Fallback 692 Su Trouble SRTP694 Hoʻonohonoho Examples no SRTP-RTP Interworking 695 Example: SRTP-RTP Huina 695 Example: Hoʻonohonoho i ka Crypto Authentication 696 Example: Hoʻonohonoho i ka Crypto Authentication (Dial Peer Level) 696 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Crypto Authentication (Global Level) 696
SRTP-SRTP Pass-Through 697 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ke kākoʻo ʻana o SRTP-SRTP Pass-Through Calls 697 ʻike e pili ana iā SRTP-SRTP Pass-Through 698 Pass-Through o nā Crypto Suites i kākoʻo ʻole ʻia 698 E hoʻonohonoho i ka Pass-Through o nā Crypto Suites i kākoʻo ʻole ʻia no kahi hoa kelepona kikoʻī. 699 Hoʻonohonoho i ka Pass-Through o kā Crypto Suites i kākoʻo ʻole ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa 701 Configuration Examples no SRTP-SRTP Pass-Through 702

Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 xxiv

ʻIkepili

MAHELE XIV MOKUNA 55
MOKUNA 56

Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 705
Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma Cisco 4000 Series ISR a me Cisco Catalyst 8000 Series Edge Platforms 707 E pili ana i ka CUBE Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma Cisco 4000 Series ISR a me Cisco Catalyst 8000 Series Edge Platforms 707 Box-to-Box Redundancy 707 Redundancy Group (RG) Infrastructure 708 Network Topsideology a me nā kapu 708 noʻonoʻo 710 nā kapu 710 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka CUBE kiʻekiʻe loaʻa ma Cisco 711 Series ISR a me Cisco Catalyst 4000 Series Edge Platforms 8000 Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka 712 E hoʻonohonoho i ka loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 712 Configuration Examples 718 Example: Mana Manawa Manawa Manawa 718 Example: Redundancy Group Protocol Configuration 718 Example: ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho hoʻololi ʻana i ke kaʻaahi 718 hōʻoia i kāu hoʻonohonoho 718 hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 726
Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers 729 About CUBE Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers 729 Inbox Redundancy 730 Box-to-Box Redundancy 731 Redundancy Group (RG) Infrastructure 731 Protection Mode 732 Constrict Topology 732 Constrict Topology 734 Constrict Topology 734 Nā palena 735 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka CUBE Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router 736

Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 xxv

ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 57 MOKUNA 58

Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana 736 E hoʻonohonoho i ka pahu komo kiʻekiʻe loa 737 E hoʻonohonoho i ka pahu-a-pahu Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 737 Configuration Examples 743 E hōʻoia i kou hoʻonohonoho ʻana 749 E hōʻoia i ke kūlana Redundancy ma nā ʻaoʻao hana a me ka Standby 749 E hōʻoia i ke kūlana kelepona ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana 751 E hōʻoia i ka SIP IP Address Bindings 754 E hōʻoia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka CPU o kēia manawa 755.
Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma Cisco CSR 1000V a i ʻole C8000V Cloud Services Routers 759 E pili ana i vCUBE Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma CSR 1000V a i ʻole C8000V Cloud Services Routers 759 Box-to-Box Redundancy 760 Redundancy Group (RG) Infrastructure 760 Network Constrictions 761 Restrictions 763 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka vCUBE Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma Cisco CSR 764v a i ʻole C765V 1000 Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana 8000 E hoʻonohonoho i ka loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 766 Configuration Example 768 Hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 769
Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma Cisco Integrated Services Routers (ISR-G2) 771 E pili ana i ka CUBE Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma Cisco ISR-G2 771 Box-to-Box Redundancy 771 Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) 772 Network Topology 772 Configure CUBE High Availability using HSRP 773 Verify Redundancy Mokuʻāina 784 E hōʻoia i ke kūlana kelepona ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana 787

Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 xxvi

ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 59 MOKUNA 60

Noonoo a me na kapu 790 noonoo 790 kapu 791
Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka CUBE Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma Cisco ISR-G2 791 Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana 791 E hoʻonohonoho i ka loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 791 Configuration Examples 800 Example Hoʻonohonoho no Dual-Attached CUBE HSRP Redundancy 800 ExampʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana no ka CUBE HSRP Redundancy 803
E hōʻoia i kāu mau hoʻonohonoho ʻana 805 E hōʻoia i ka SIP IP Address Bindings 805 E hōʻoia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka CPU o kēia manawa 805 E hōʻoia i ke kaʻina kelepona i ka wā o ka hoʻololi ʻana 805 E hoʻoikaika i kahi hemahema no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana 806
Hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 808
DSP High Availability Support 811 Feature Information for DSP High Availability Support on CUBE 811 Prerequisites for DSP High Availability 811 Features Supported with DSP High Availability 812 Nā palena no DSP High Availability 812 Troubleshooting DSP HA Kākoʻo ma CUBE 812 Configuration Examples no DSP HA 813
Ka Hoʻololi Mokuʻāina ma waena o nā mea hana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko a i ʻole nā ​​​​pahu waena 815 ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka mokuʻāina ma waena o nā mea hoʻololi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma waena o nā mea hana ma waena a i ʻole nā ​​​​pahu waena 815 nā mea e pono ai no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka mokuʻāina ma waena o nā mea hoʻololi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma waena o nā hāmeʻa waena a i ʻole 816 kaohi no ka hoʻololi ʻana ma waena o ka mokuʻāina. Nā Mea Paʻa Paʻa Intra a i ʻole Inter-pahu 817 ʻIke e pili ana i ka hoʻololi mokuʻāina ma waena o Redundancy Paired Intra- or Inter-box Devices 817 Hoʻonui kelepona me ka Stateful Switchover 818 Call De-escalation me Stateful Switchover 818 Media Forking me ka loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 819 Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe i pale ʻia ke ʻano a me ka pahu -to-Box Redundancy no ASR 819 Kākoʻo no Box-to-Box Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe me nā IP Address Virtual 820

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5

xxvii

ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 61
MAHELE XV MOKUNA 62

Ka nānā 'ana i ka pi'i 'ana o ke kelepona a me ka De-escalation me Stateful Switchover 820 Monitoring Media Forking me ka Loa'a Ki'eki'e 822 E hō'oia ana i ke 'ano ki'eki'e loa i pale 'ia 824 Kāko'o no REFER a me BYE/Ma hope o Stateful Switch-Over 825 Troubleshooting Tips 825 Example: Hoʻonohonoho i nā Interfaces no nā mea ISR-G2 827 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā Interfaces no nā polokalamu ASR 827 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka SIP Binding 827
Kākoʻo ʻo CVP Survivability TCL me ka Loaʻa Kiʻekiʻe 829 ʻIke Hiʻona no ka CVP Survivability Kākoʻo TCL me ka Loaʻa Kiʻekiʻe 829 Pono mua 830 Kaohi 830 Manaʻo 830 CVP Survivability Kākoʻo TCL me ka Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 830 Hoʻonohonoho i ka CVP Survivability TCL kākoʻo me ka Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 830
Kākoʻo ICE-Lite ma CUBE 831
Kākoʻo ICE-Lite ma CUBE 833 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ke kākoʻo ICE-Lite ma CUBE 833 Nā palena no ke kākoʻo ICE-lite ma CUBE 834 Ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kākoʻo ICE-Lite ma CUBE 834 Nā ʻano 834 ICE moho 835 ICE Lite 835 Ke kākoʻo kiʻekiʻe me ICE 835 E hoʻonohonoho i ke kākoʻo ICE-Lite ma CUBE 836 E hoʻonohonoho ana i ka ICE ma ka CUBE 836 E hōʻoia ana i ka ICE-Lite ma ka CUBE (Nā Kāhea Kūleʻa kūleʻa) 837 ICE-Lite ma CUBE (Error Flow Calls) 840 Troubleshooting ICE-Lite Kākoʻo ma CUBE 845.

xxviii

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5

ʻIkepili

MAHELE XVI MOKUNA 63
MOKUNA 64 MOKUNA 65

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo SIP Protocol 847
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hōʻailona waena 849 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka hōʻailona waena 849 Nā mea e pono ai 850 Mid-call Signaling Passthrough – Hoʻololi Media 850 Nā palena no ka Mid-Call Signaling Passthrough – Hoʻololi Media 851 Ke ʻano o ka Mid-call Re-INVITE Consumption 851 Configuring Passthrough -Kahea Hōʻailona 853 ExampKa hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā memo SIP Passthrough ma ke kelepona Peer Level 854 ExampʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā memo SIP Passthrough ma ka pae honua 854 Mid-call Signaling Block 854 Nā ʻae no ka Mid-Call Signaling Block 854 Blocking Mid-Call Signaling 855 Example Kāohi ʻana i nā memo SIP ma ke kelepona Peer Level 856 Example: Kāohi ʻana i nā memo SIP ma ka pae honua 856 Mid Call Codec Preservation 857 Configuring Mid Call Codec Preservation 857 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Mid Call Codec Preservation ma ka Dial Peer Level 858 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Mid Call Codec Preservation ma ka pae honua 858
ʻO ke kamaʻilio mua UPDATE Block 859 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka Early Dialog UPDATE Block 859 Nā mea e pono ai 860 nā palena 860 Ka ʻike e pili ana i ka Early Dialog UPDATE Block 860 Nā ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka Early Dialog UPDATE Block 860 Configuring Early Dialog UPDATE Block 861 Configuring Early Dialog UPDATE Block862 Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pane Forked 18x me SDP i ka wā kamaʻilio mua 865

Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 xxix

ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 66 MOKUNA 67
MAHELE XVII

ʻIke hiʻohiʻona no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pane 18x Forked he nui me SDP i ka wā kamaʻilio mua 865
Nā Koina 866 Kāohi 866 ʻIke e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pane 18x Forked me SDP i ka wā kamaʻilio mua 866
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Forked 18x Panes me SDP i ka wā Early Dialog 866 Configuring Consumption of Forked 18x Panes with SDP During Early Dialog 867 Configuring Consumption of Forked 18x Panes me SDP During Early Dialog Renegotiate 868 Troubleshooting Tips 870
Kākoʻo no ka Pass-Through o nā ʻano maʻiʻo i kākoʻo ʻole ʻia ma nā memo SIP INFO 871 ʻIke Hiʻona 871 E hoʻonohonoho i ka memo SIP INFO me ke ʻano maʻiʻo i kākoʻo ʻole ʻia 871 ʻike e pili ana i ka hele ʻana o nā ʻano maʻiʻo i kākoʻo ʻole ʻia ma nā memo SIP INFO 872
Kākoʻo no PAID PPID Pilikia PCPID a me PAURI poʻomanaʻo ma ka Cisco Unified Border Element 873 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no PAID PPID pilikino PCPID a me PAURI poʻomanaʻo ma ka Cisco Unified Border Element 883 Nā mea e pono ai no ke kākoʻo no PAID PPID pilikino PCPID a me PAURI poʻo ma ka Cisco Unified Border Element 884 Kāohi no ke kākoʻo no PAID PPID pilikino PCPID a me PAURI mau poʻomanaʻo ma ka Cisco Unified Border Element 885 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka P-Header a me ka Random-Contact Support ma ka Cisco Unified Border Element 885 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka unuhi P-Header ma kahi Cisco Unified Border Element 885 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka P- Ka unuhi ʻana o ke poʻo ma ke Kākoʻo Kākoʻo P-Called-Party-Id ma kahi Cisco Unified Border Element 886 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kākoʻo P-Called-Party-Id ma kahi Peer Dial Individual 887 Ke hoʻonohonoho nei i ke kākoʻo pilikino ma kahi Cisco Unified Border Element 888 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana. Kākoʻo pilikino ma kahi hoa kelepona pakahi 889 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kākoʻo Hoʻokaʻaʻokoʻa ma kahi Element Border Unified Cisco 890 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kākoʻo Hoʻokaʻaʻokoʻa no kahi hoa kelepona hoʻokahi 891
Nā lawelawe kōkua SIP 895

Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 xxx

ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 68
MOKUNA 69
MAHELE XVIII MOKUNA 70 MOKUNA 71

Hoʻohana ʻia ka Dynamic Refer 897 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Dynamic REFER 897 Nā mea i koi mua ʻia 898 Kaohi ʻana 898 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka REFER Passthrough me ka hoʻololi ʻole ʻia ʻo Refer-to 898 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka REFER Consumption 900 Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻoponopono 902
Ke kumu o ka palapala 'āina 903 ka 'ike hi'ona no ke kumu helu helu palapala 'āina 903 ke kumu helu palapala 'āina 904 ka ho'onohonoho 'ana i ke kumu kumu helu palapala palapala 'āina 905 ka hō'oia 'ana i ke kumu kumu palapala palapala 'āina 906
Hoʻokipa a me nā lawelawe ao 909
Hoʻouna ʻia nā lawelawe ʻo Cloud me CUBE 911
CUBE SIP Hoʻopaʻa inoa Proxy 913 Hoʻopaʻa inoa Pass-Through Mode 913 End-to-End Mode 913 Peer-to-Peer Mode 914 Kakau inoa ʻana ma nā ʻano Kakau Kakau like ʻole 915 Hoʻopaʻa inoa Hoʻopaʻa Hoʻopaʻa ʻana 916 Hoʻopaʻa inoa Hoʻopaʻa Hoʻopaʻa Hoʻopaʻa inoa–Kaheʻe Kahea 916 Rate Hoʻopaʻa inoa ka palena ʻana i ka holomua–Kahea Kahea 916 Pono mua no ka SIP Registration Proxy ma Cisco UBE 917 Restrictions 917 Configuring CUBE SIP Registration Proxy 917 Enabling Local SIP Registrar 917 Configuring SIP Registration Proxy at the Global Level 917 Configuring SIP the Tenant Level 919 Configuring SIP the Tenant Level

Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 xxxi

ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 72

Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Proxy Registration SIP ma ka Dial Peer Level 922 Configuring Registration Overload Protection Functionality.ample–CUBE SIP Registration Proxy 926 Feature Information for CUBE SIP Registration Proxy 927
Ola no ka Hosted a me Cloud Services 929 ʻIke e pili ana i Survivability no ka Hosted and Cloud Services 929 Advantages o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka CUBE Survivability hiʻona 929 Local Fallback 929 Registration Synchronization 930 Registration through Alias ​​Mapping 930 CUBE when WAN is UP 931 CUBE Survivability When WAN is down 932 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka Survivability no ka Hosted and Cloud Services 934 Configuring Global Facial Syllnchron934 Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hāʻule ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana ma ka pae hoʻolimalima 935 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hāʻule kūloko a i ʻole ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana ma ke kelepona Peer 936 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke ola no nā kelepona e hoʻouna ana i kahi noi hoʻopaʻa inoa hoʻokahi 937 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā koho Ping 938 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka manawa hoʻopaʻa inoa 939 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka leka o ka papa inoa inoa 940 Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Message o REGISTER941. Papa Hoʻopaʻa (COR) 943 E hōʻoia ana i ke ola ʻana no nā lawelawe i hoʻokipa ʻia a me ke ao XNUMX Configuration Examples–Survivability no ka Hosted and Cloud Services 945 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Fallback kūloko ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa 945 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Fallback Kūloko ma ka Papa Hoʻolimalima 946 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Fallback kūloko ma ke kelepona Peer 946 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke ola ʻana no nā kelepona hoʻouna ʻana i kahi noi kākau inoa hoʻokahi 946 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā KOHO Ping 946 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka manawa kākau inoa 946 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka REGISTER Message Throttling 947 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka COR List 947

xxxii

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5

ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 73
MAHELE XIX MOKUNA 74

ʻIke hiʻohiʻona no ke ola ʻana no nā lawelawe mālama ʻia a me ke ao 947
KULA-NOTIFY Passthrough 949 Ka palena no ka SUBSCRIBE-NOTIFY Passthrough 949 Information About SUBSCRIBE-NOTIFY Passthrough 950 SUBSCRIBE-NOTIFY Passthrough Request Routing 950 SUBSCRIBE-NOTIFY Passthrough Survivability Mode 951 Configure SUBSCRIBE-NOTIFY Passthrough 951 Configuring an Event List Passthrough 951NOTIFY Event List Ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa 952 Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka SUBSCRIBE-NOTIFY Event Passthrough ma ka Dial-Peer Level 953 Ke hōʻoia ʻana i ka SUBSCRIBE-NOTIFY Passthrough 954 Troubleshooting Tips 956 Configuration Examples no KĀKĀWAI-NOTIFY Passthrough 956 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi papa inoa hanana 956 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka SUBSCRIBE-NOTIFY Event Passthrough Globally 956 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka SUBSCRIBE-NOTIFY Event Passthrough ma lalo o kahi Dial Peer 957 ʻIke Hiʻona no ka SUBSCRIBE-NOTIFY Passthrough 957
Kākoʻo ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao ʻo Cisco Unified Communications Manager 959
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Line-Side Support 961 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no Cisco Unified Communications Manager Kākoʻo ʻaoʻao Line-Side 961 Nā palena no Cisco Unified Communications Manager Line-Side Support 962 ʻIke e pili ana i Cisco Unified Communications Manager Line-Side Support 963 Cisco UBE Line-Side Deployment 963 Nā Manaʻo Hoʻolālā Laina-ʻaoʻao 963 Kākoʻo ʻaoʻao laina no CUCM ma CUBE 964 Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi PKI Trustpoint 965 Ka lawe ʻana mai i ka CUCM a me CAPF Key 966 Ke hana ʻana i kahi CTL File 967 Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi kelepona kelepona 968 Hoʻopili ʻana i kahi kelepona kelepona i kahi hoa kelepona 969 Ke hōʻoia nei i ke kākoʻo ʻaoʻao CUCM 971

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5

xxxiii

ʻIkepili

MAHELE XX MOKUNA 75
MAHELE XXI MOKUNA 76
MOKUNA 77

Example: Hoʻonohonoho i kahi PKI Trustpoint 973 Example: Ke lawe mai nei i ke Ki CUCM a me CAPF 974 Example: Ke hana ʻana i kahi CTL File 974 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi kelepona Proxy 974 Example: Hoʻopili ʻana i kahi Proxy Phone i kahi Peer Dial 974 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka CUCM Secure Line-Side 975 Example: Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka CUCM Non-Secure Line-Side 977
Palekana 981
Kākoʻo SIP TLS ma CUBE 983 ʻIke hiʻohiʻona no ke kākoʻo SIP TLS ma CUBE 983 Kaohi ʻana 984 ʻike e pili ana i ke kākoʻo SIP TLS ma CUBE 985 Deployment 985 TLS Cipher Suite Category 985 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ke kākoʻo SIP TLS ma CUBE 986 i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana iā SIP TLS 986 Hoʻonohonoho 994 SIP TLS Hoʻonohonoho Examples 995 Example: SIP TLS Configuration 995
ʻAno leo ma CUBE 1001
CUBE Call Quality Statistics Enhancement 1003 Feature Information for Call Quality Statistics Enhancement 1003 Nā palena no ka Call Quality Statistics Enhancement 1004 Information About Call Quality Statistics Enhancement 1004 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā ʻano helu kelepona 1005 Configuring Call Quality Criteria Parameters 1005shooting Quality Call.ample no ka Helu Helu Helu 1007
Ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka leo 1009

xxxiv

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5

MAHELE XXII MOKUNA 78
MAHELE XXIII MOKUNA 79

ʻIke hiʻona no ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi leo 1009 Nā mea e pono ai no ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka leo 1010 Nā palena no ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi leo a me nā helu helu maikaʻi leo 1011 ʻike e pili ana i ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi leo 1011
VQM Metrics 1012 Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi leo 1012
E ho'ā ana i nā Ikepili Media ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa 1012 Ke hōʻoia nei i ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka leo 1013 Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻoponopono pilikia 1015 Configuration Examples no ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi leo 1016 Example: Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā Helu Media ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa 1016 Example: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo CDR MOS Output 1016
Laikini akamai 1017
ʻO CUBE Smart Licensing 1019 Smart License Operation 1019 Smart Software Licensing Task Flow no CUBE 1021 Loaʻa i ka inoa ID Token 1021 E hoʻonohonoho i nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho hoʻokele laikini akamai 1021 Hoʻopili i ka Platform Host me CSSM 1022 E hoʻonohonoho i ka CUBE Smart Laikini 1022. Nā hoʻonohonoho 1023 Laikini akamai me CUBE Box-to-Box Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 1027 E hōʻoia i ka hana Laikini akamai no ka pahu-a-pahu Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 1027 Laikini akamai me CUBE Inbox Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe 1028 E hōʻoia i ka hana Laikini akamai no ka Inbox High Availability 1030 Syslog1031 Messages
Hiki ke lawelawe 1033
Ka ʻImi VoIP no CUBE 1035 Ka ʻimi VoIP no CUBE 1035

ʻIkepili

Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 xxxv

ʻIkepili

MOKUNA 80
MAHELE XXIV MOKUNA 81

Nā mea e pono ai no Voip Trace 1036 Pono o VoIP Trace 1036 Alakaʻi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i VoIP Trace Framework 1037 RTP Port Clear 1038 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka VoIP Trace 1039
Kākoʻo no ka mea hōʻike manawa 1041 ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka mea hōʻike manawa kākoʻo 1041 nā palena 1042 ʻike e pili ana i ka mea hōʻike manawa 1042 ʻano hiʻohiʻona 1043 ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kākoʻo no ka hōʻike manawa 1043 ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻoponopono 1043
Hoʻokō palekana 1051
Nā Paʻa Maʻamau (CC) a me ka Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) Compliance 1053 Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no ka Common Criteria (CC) a me ka Federal Information Standards (FIPS) Compliance 1054 Nā Lako Paʻa a me nā lako polokalamu i kākoʻo ʻia no ka CUBE Virtual 1054 Ka hoʻonohonoho pono maʻamau ma Cisco CSR 1000v 1054 E hoʻā i ke ʻano hana maʻamau 1054 SIP TLS Configuration 1055 SIP TLS Configuration Task Flow S TLS hana hoʻonohonoho Flow 1055 E hoʻomākaukau i ka Cisco CSR 1055v Router's HTTP Server e holo ma CC Mode 1056 E hana i palapala palapala no ka HTTPS Peer Trustpoint 1057

xxxvi

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5

MAHELE XXV MOKUNA 82
MOKUNA 83

Hoʻonohonoho i ka HTTPS TLS Version 1063 Hoʻonohonoho i kākoʻo ʻia ʻo Cipher Suites 1064 Hoʻopili i ka palapala palapala palapala i ka HTTPS Peer Trustpoint 1064 NTP hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma ke ʻano koʻikoʻi maʻamau 1065 FIPS hoʻonohonoho ma Cisco CSR 1000v 1066 Nā Koina Hoʻonohonoho no ka Hoʻokō ʻana 1066
Haawina 1067
Nā Manaʻo Hou 1069 Nā Kūlana Pili 1069 Nā Kūlana 1070 MIB 1070 RFCs 1070 Kokua ʻenehana 1072
Heluhelu 1073 Heluhelu 1073

ʻIkepili

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5

xxxvii

ʻIkepili

xxxviii

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5

E heluhelu mua ia'u
ʻIke Koʻikoʻi

1 MOKUNA

Hoʻomaopopo No ka ʻike kākoʻo hiʻohiʻona CUBE ma Cisco IOS XE Bengaluru 17.6.1a a me nā hoʻokuʻu ma hope, e ʻike iā Cisco Unified Border Element IOS-XE Configuration Guide.

Hoʻomaopopo ʻO ka palapala i hoʻonohonoho ʻia no kēia huahana e hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i ka ʻōlelo hoʻopaʻa ʻole. No nā kumu o kēia hoʻonohonoho palapala, ua wehewehe ʻia ka ʻae ʻole ma ke ʻano he ʻōlelo i hōʻike ʻole i ka hoʻokae ʻana ma muli o ka makahiki, ke kīnā, ke kāne, ka ʻike lāhui, ka ʻano lāhui, ka moe kolohe, ke kūlana socioeconomic, a me ka intersectionality. Loaʻa paha nā ʻokoʻa i ka palapala ma muli o ka ʻōlelo i paʻa ʻia i loko o nā loulou mea hoʻohana o ka polokalamu huahana, ʻōlelo i hoʻohana ʻia ma muli o nā palapala maʻamau, a i ʻole ka ʻōlelo i hoʻohana ʻia e kahi huahana ʻaoʻao ʻekolu.
E hoʻohana i ka Cisco Feature Navigator e ʻike i ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kākoʻo hiʻohiʻona, ke kākoʻo platform, a me ke kākoʻo kiʻi polokalamu Cisco. ʻAʻole koi ʻia kahi moʻokāki ma Cisco.com.
Nā Kūlana pili · Cisco IOS Command References, All Releases
Loaʻa i ka palapala a me ka hoʻouna ʻana i kahi noi lawelawe · No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike kūpono mai Cisco, e kākau inoa ma Cisco Profile Lunahooponopono. · No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena ʻoihana āu e ʻimi nei me nā ʻenehana pili pono, e kipa iā Cisco Services. · No ka waiho ʻana i kahi noi lawelawe, e kipa iā Cisco Support. · No ka ʻike ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana i nā polokalamu, nā huahana, nā hoʻonā a me nā lawelawe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, e kipa iā Cisco Marketplace. · No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pūnaewele maʻamau, hoʻomaʻamaʻa, a me nā inoa hōʻoia, e kipa iā Cisco Press. · No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike hōʻoia no kahi huahana a i ʻole ʻohana huahana, e kiʻi iā Cisco Warranty Finder.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 1

Wehewehe pōkole

E heluhelu mua ia'u

· Hōʻike pōkole, ma ka ʻaoʻao 2
Wehewehe pōkole
ʻO ka palapala i hoʻonohonoho ʻia no kēia huahana e hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i ka ʻōlelo me ka manaʻo ʻole. No nā kumu o kēia hoʻonohonoho palapala, ua wehewehe ʻia ka ʻae ʻole ma ke ʻano he ʻōlelo ʻaʻole i hōʻike i ka hoʻokae ʻana ma muli o ka makahiki, ke kīnā, ke kāne, ka ʻike lāhui, ka ʻike lāhui, ka moe kolohe, ke kūlana socioeconomic, a me ka intersectionality. Loaʻa paha nā ʻokoʻa ma ka palapala ma muli o ka ʻōlelo i paʻa ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻohana o ka lako polokalamu huahana, ka ʻōlelo i hoʻohana ʻia ma muli o nā palapala maʻamau, a i ʻole ka ʻōlelo i hoʻohana ʻia e kekahi huahana ʻaoʻao ʻekolu.
ʻO Cisco a me ka hōʻailona Cisco he mau hōʻailona a i ʻole hōʻailona inoa inoa o Cisco a / a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea pili i ka US a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. I ka view he papa inoa o nā hōʻailona Cisco, e hele i kēia URL: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/ legal/trademarks.html. ʻO nā hōʻailona kālepa ʻaoʻao ʻekolu i ʻōlelo ʻia he waiwai ia o ko lākou mau mea nona. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka huaʻōlelo hoa ʻaʻole ia he pilina pili ma waena o Cisco a me kekahi hui ʻē aʻe. (1721R)

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 2

2 MOKUNA
ʻIke Hou a Hoʻololi
· ʻIke Hou a Hoʻololi ʻia, ma ka ʻaoʻao 3
ʻIke Hou a Hoʻololi

Nānā

· No ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona CUBE i kākoʻo ʻia ma Cisco IOS Releases, Cisco IOS XE 3S Releases,

a me Cisco IOS XE Denali 16.3.1 a me nā hoʻokuʻu ma hope, e nānā iā CUBE Cisco IOS Feature Roadmap, CUBE

ʻO Cisco IOS XE 3S Feature Roadmap, a me CUBE Cisco IOS XE Hoʻokuʻu i ka Feature Roadmap.

· No ka ʻike kākoʻo hiʻohiʻona CUBE no Cisco IOS XE Bengaluru 17.6.1a a me nā hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma hope, e ʻike iā Cisco Unified Border Element IOS-XE Configuration Guide.

· ʻAʻole kākoʻo ʻia ka protocol H.323 mai Cisco IOS XE Bengaluru 17.6.1a ma luna. E noʻonoʻo e hoʻohana i ka SIP no nā polokalamu multimedia.

· ʻO ka palapala i hoʻonohonoho ʻia no kēia huahana e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻōlelo kūʻē ʻole. No nā kumu o kēia hoʻonohonoho palapala, ua wehewehe ʻia ka ʻae ʻole ma ke ʻano he ʻōlelo ʻaʻole i hōʻike i ka hoʻokae ʻana ma muli o ka makahiki, ke kīnā, ke kāne, ka ʻike lāhui, ka ʻike lāhui, ka moe kolohe, ke kūlana socioeconomic, a me ka intersectionality. Loaʻa paha nā ʻokoʻa i ka palapala ma muli o ka ʻōlelo i paʻa ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻohana o ka lako polokalamu huahana, ka ʻōlelo i hoʻohana ʻia ma muli o ka palapala RFP, a i ʻole ka ʻōlelo i hoʻohana ʻia e kahi huahana ʻaoʻao ʻekolu.

wehewehe
Hoʻopaʻa paʻa i nā kelepona paʻa ʻole ma o Media Proxy
Kākoʻo no Cisco 8200L Catalyst Edge Series Platforms
Kākoʻo no VoIP Trace Serviceability Framework

Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma CUBE Media Proxy, ma ka ʻaoʻao 569 Kākoʻo Platforms, ma ka ʻaoʻao 5 VoIP Trace no CUBE, ma ka ʻaoʻao 1035

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 3

ʻIke Hou a Hoʻololi

ʻIke Hou a Hoʻololi

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 4

Nā Papahana i kākoʻo ʻia

3 MOKUNA

E hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole kākoʻo hou ʻia ʻo Cisco Cloud Services Router 1000V Series (CSR 1000V) mai Cisco IOS XE Bengaluru 17.4.1a ma luna. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i ka CSR 1000V, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaikaʻi iā Cisco Catalyst 8000V Edge Software (Catalyst 8000V). No ka ʻike hope o ke ola ma CSR 1000V, e ʻike i ka Hoʻolaha Hoʻolaha Hoʻopau a me ka Hoʻolaha Hoʻopau no nā Laikini Cisco CSR 1000v koho.
Kākoʻo ʻia ʻo Cisco Unified Border Element ma nā kahua like ʻole e holo ana ma Cisco IOS Software Releases a me Cisco IOS XE Software Releases.

No ka 'ike e pili ana i ka neʻe ʻana mai Cisco IOS XE 3S i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka Cisco IOS XE Denali 16.3 hoʻokuʻu, e ʻike iā Cisco IOS XE Denali 16.3 Migration Guide for Access and Edge Routers

Hāʻawi ka papa aʻe i ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kākoʻo platform router Cisco no Cisco Unified Border Element:

ʻO Cisco Router Platform

Nā Hoʻohālike Cisco Router

Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā lako polokalamu Cisco IOS

Cisco Integrated Cisco 2900 Series Integrated Services Generation Routers 2 Routers (ISR G2) Cisco 3900 Series Integrated Services
Nā Alaula

Cisco IOS 12 M a me T Cisco IOS 15 M a me T 1

Cisco 4000 Series Integrated Services Routers (ISR G3)

Cisco 4321 Hoʻohui ʻia nā lawelawe lawelawe Cisco 4331 hoʻohui ʻia nā lawelawe lawelawe Cisco 4351 hoʻohui ʻia nā lawelawe lawelawe.

Cisco 4431 Nā Alaula lawelawe i hoʻohui ʻia

Cisco 4451 Nā Alaula lawelawe i hoʻohui ʻia

Cisco IOS XE 3S Cisco IOS XE Denali 16.3.1 ma luna o 2

Cisco 4461 Integrated Services Routers Cisco IOS XE Amsterdam 17.2.1r ma luna

ʻO Cisco 1000 Series Nā hiʻohiʻona holoʻokoʻa a pau o Cisco 1100 Cisco IOS XE Gibraltar 16.12.1a ma luna o nā lawelawe i hoʻohui ʻia i nā lawelawe hoʻohui i nā alahele (ISR)

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 5

Nā Papahana i kākoʻo ʻia

ʻO Cisco Router Platform

Nā Hoʻohālike Cisco Router

Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā lako polokalamu Cisco IOS

Cisco Aggregated Services Routers (ASR)

ʻO Cisco ASR1001-X Nā Alaula lawelawe hui
ʻO Cisco ASR1002-X Nā Alaula lawelawe hui
ʻO Cisco ASR1004 Hoʻohui ʻia nā lawelawe lawelawe me RP2
ʻO Cisco ASR1006 Hoʻohui ʻia nā lawelawe lawelawe me RP2 a me ESP40

Cisco IOS XE 3S Cisco IOS XE Denali 16.3.1 ma luna

Cisco ASR1006-X Nā lawelawe i hui ʻia ʻo Cisco IOS XE Everest 16.6.1 ma luna o nā mea ala me RP2 a me ESP40

Cisco ASR1006-X Nā lawelawe i hui ʻia ʻo Cisco IOS XE Everest 16.6.1 ma luna o nā mea ala me RP3 a me ESP40/ESP100

ʻO Cisco ASR1006-X Nā lawelawe i hui ʻia ʻo Cisco IOS XE Amsterdam 17.3.2 ma luna o nā mea ala me RP3 a me ESP100X

Cisco Cloud Services Nā Alaula (CSR)

ʻO Cisco Cloud Services Router 1000V series Cisco IOS XE 3.15 ma luna o Cisco IOS XE Denali 16.3.1 ma luna.

ʻO Cisco Catalyst 8000V Edge Software (Catalyst 8000V)

ʻO Cisco Catalyst 8000V Edge Software (Catalyst 8000V)

Cisco IOS XE Bengaluru 17.4.1a ma luna

Cisco 8300 Catalyst C8300-1N1S-6T

Nā Papahana Edge Series

C8300-1N1S-4T2X

C8300-2N2S-6T

C8300-2N2S-4T2X

Cisco IOS XE Amsterdam 17.3.2

ʻO Cisco 8200 Catalyst C8200-1N-4T Edge Series Platform

Cisco IOS XE Bengaluru 17.4.1a

Cisco 8200L

C8200L-1N-4T

ʻO Catalyst Edge Series

Papahana

Cisco IOS XE Bengaluru 17.5.1a

1 Kākoʻo no CUBE ma Cisco 2900 Series Integrated Services Routers a me Cisco 3900 Series Integrated Services Routers a hiki i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i 15.7 M.
2 Loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona CUBE a pau mai ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana 11.5.0 (Cisco IOS XE Release 3.17) a me nā hiʻohiʻona i hoʻokomo ʻia ma CUBE 11.5.1 ma Cisco Integrated Services Generation 2 Routers (ISR G2) i loko o ka hoʻokuʻu CUBE 11.5.2 no nā pūnaewele Cisco IOS XE. mai Cisco IOS XE Denali 16.3.1 ma luna.

· Hoʻohālikelike Hiʻona ma nā Pūnaewele Kākoʻo ʻia, ma ka ʻaoʻao 7

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 6

Nā Papahana i kākoʻo ʻia

Hoʻohālikelike Hiʻona ma nā Paena i kākoʻo ʻia

Hoʻohālikelike Hiʻona ma nā Paena i kākoʻo ʻia
Hāʻawi ka papa ma lalo nei i nā kikoʻī kiʻekiʻe o nā hiʻohiʻona CUBE i kākoʻo ʻia ma nā paepae like ʻole.

Hoʻomaopopo i ke kākoʻo hiʻohiʻona hui ma Cisco ISR 4000 Series Routers mai Cisco IOS XE Release 3.13.1S ma luna. Loaʻa ke kākoʻo Cisco Cloud Services Routers 1000V Series mai Cisco IOS XE Release 3.15S ma luna.

Papa 1: Hoʻohālikelike Hiʻohiʻona no nā Pūnaewele i kākoʻo ʻia

Nā hiʻohiʻona

ʻO Cisco ASR 1000 Nā Alaula

ʻO Cisco ISR G2 Nā Alaula

Cisco ISR 4000 Series Cisco ISR 1000

Nā Alaula

Nā Alaula moʻo

Hoʻokō Kiʻekiʻe Loaʻa

Puʻupuʻu Puʻupuʻu Wela Standby

Pūʻulu Redundancy No

ʻOihana

Hoʻolālā Kūkākūkā (HSRP).

Hoʻokumu ʻia

Media Forking

ʻAe (Cisco IOS XE ʻAe (Cisco IOS ʻAe (Cisco IOS XE ʻAʻole

Hoʻokuʻu iā 3.8S

Relase 15.2 (1) T Hoʻokuʻu 3.10S

ma luna)

ma mua aku

ma luna)

ʻAno Kāleka DSP SPA-DSP

PVDM2/PVDM3 PVDM4

ʻAʻole

SM-X-PVDM

Transcoder

ʻAʻole

hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia i ka CUCM

ʻAe (Loaʻa ma o SCCP)

ʻAe (Loaʻa ma SCCP ʻAʻole - Cisco IOS XE Hoʻokuʻu 3.11S ma luna)

Transcoder–LTI ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAʻole

Cisco UC Gateway ʻAe (Cisco IOS XE ʻAe (Cisco IOS ʻAe

ʻAe

API no nā lawelawe

Hoʻokuʻu iā 3.8S

Hoʻokuʻu 15.2(2)T

ma luna)

ma mua aku

Hoʻolaha Noise ʻAe

ʻAe (Cisco IOS ʻAe

ʻAʻole

a me ASP

Hoʻokuʻu 15.2(3)T

ma luna)

Kāhea i ka holomua holomua

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAʻole

(Cisco IOS XE

Manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o Cisco IOS -

E hoʻokuʻu i ka 3.9S ma luna o 15.3(2)T ma mua; Cisco IOS XE

; Manaʻo ʻia - Hoʻokuʻu ʻia 3.15S

Cisco IOS XE

-Cisco IOS

Hoʻokuʻu 3.15S)

Hoʻokuʻu 15.5(2)T

ma luna)

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 7

Hoʻohālikelike Hiʻona ma nā Paena i kākoʻo ʻia

Nā Papahana i kākoʻo ʻia

Nā hiʻohiʻona
SRTP-RTP Ka Hana Hana
CUBE no ka SP Managed and Hosted Services Unified SRST colocation me CUBE
IPv6

ʻO Cisco ASR 1000 Nā Alaula
ʻAe - ʻAʻole pono nā kumuwaiwai DSP (Cisco IOS XE Release 3.7S ma luna)
ʻAe

ʻO Cisco ISR G2 Nā Alaula

Cisco ISR 4000 Series Cisco ISR 1000

Nā Alaula

Nā Alaula moʻo

ʻAe - DSP

ʻAe - ʻAʻole DSP

nā kumuwaiwai e pono ai nā kumuwaiwai e pono ai

(Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Cisco IOS 12.4(22)YB ma luna)

Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Cisco IOS XE 3.12S ma luna

ʻAe - ʻAʻole pono nā kumuwaiwai DSP

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAʻole kākoʻo ʻia ʻAe

Kākoʻo ʻia ʻo SCCP SRST
ʻAʻole kākoʻo ʻia ʻo SIP SRST

ʻAe (Cisco IOS XE Fuji 16.7.1 Hoʻokuʻu ma mua)

ʻAe. Mai Cisco IOS XE Bengaluru 17.5.1a

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

Papa 2: Hoʻohālikelike Hiʻona no nā Paena i kākoʻo ʻia (Hoʻomau…)

Nā hiʻohiʻona

Cisco CSR 1000V Cisco 8000V Cisco 8300

Cisco 8200

Cisco 8200L

Nā Alaula Hoʻoheheʻe Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo Hoʻopiʻi Kūlohelohe

Edge Platforms Series Platforms Series Platforms Series Platforms

HA

RG

RG

RG

RG

RG

Ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā ʻoihana ʻoihana

Media Forking Ae

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAno Kāleka DSP No

ʻAʻole

NIM-PVDM NIM-PVDM NIM-PVDM

SM-X-PVDM SM-X-PVDM SM-X-PVDM

Transcoder

ʻAʻole

ʻAʻole

ʻAe (ma SCCP) ʻAe (ma SCCP) ʻAe (ma SCCP)

kakauinoa ia

CUCM

Transcoder–LTI No

ʻAʻole

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

Cisco UC

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻīpuka

API no nā lawelawe

Hoemi Noise No

ʻAʻole

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

& ASP

Kāhea i ka holomua No

ʻAʻole

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

Kānāwai

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 8

Nā Papahana i kākoʻo ʻia

Hoʻohālikelike Hiʻona ma nā Paena i kākoʻo ʻia

Nā hiʻohiʻona

Cisco CSR 1000V Cisco 8000V Cisco 8300

Cisco 8200

Cisco 8200L

Nā Alaula Hoʻoheheʻe Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo Hoʻopiʻi Kūlohelohe

Edge Platforms Series Platforms Series Platforms Series Platforms

SRTP-RTP Ka Hana Hana

ʻAe - ʻAʻole pono nā kumuwaiwai DSP
(Cisco IOS XE Hoʻokuʻu 3.15S ma luna)

ʻAe - ʻAʻole pono nā kumuwaiwai DSP

ʻAe - ʻAʻole pono nā kumuwaiwai DSP

ʻAe - ʻAʻole pono nā kumuwaiwai DSP

ʻAe - ʻAʻole pono nā kumuwaiwai DSP

CUBE no SP ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

Hooponopono a

Nā lawelawe i hoʻokipa ʻia

Unified SRST ʻAʻole i kākoʻo ʻia ʻAʻohe colocation me CUBE

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

IPv6

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

ʻAe

No ka 'ike hou aku e pili ana i Unified Border Element Co-location, e nānā i ka Unified SRST a me Unified Border Element Co-location.
Kahi hui o Cisco Unified Border Element - Loaʻa kiʻekiʻe (HA) me Unified SRST ʻaʻole i kākoʻo ʻia.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 9

Hoʻohālikelike Hiʻona ma nā Paena i kākoʻo ʻia

Nā Papahana i kākoʻo ʻia

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 10

IPART
Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu
· Ma lunaview o Cisco Unified Border Element, ma ka ʻaoʻao 13 · Virtual CUBE, ma ka ʻaoʻao 25 ​​· Dial-Peer Matching, ma ka ʻaoʻao 31 · DTMF Relay , ma ka ʻaoʻao 37 · Introduction to Codecs, ma ka ʻaoʻao 51 · Call Admission Control, ma ka ʻaoʻao 65 · Basic SIP Configuration, ma ka ʻaoʻao 83 · SIP Binding , ma ka ʻaoʻao 111 · Media Path, ma ka ʻaoʻao 127 · SIP Profiles, ma ka ʻaoʻao 135 · SIP Out-of-Dialog OPTIONS Ping Group, ma ka ʻaoʻao 163 · Configure TCL IVR Applications, ma ka ʻaoʻao 171 · VoIP no IPv6, ma ka ʻaoʻao 191 · Nānā i nā Phantom Packets, ma ka ʻaoʻao 247 · Configurable SIP Parameters ma o DHCP, ma ka aoao 253

4 MOKUNA
Pauview o Cisco Unified Border Element
Hoʻopili ʻo Cisco Unified Border Element (CUBE) i ka leo a me ka pilina wikiō ma waena o ʻelua mau kikowaena VoIP kaʻawale. Ua like ia me ka ʻīpuka leo kuʻuna, koe wale no ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻōpala leo kino me kahi pilina IP. Hoʻopili nā ʻīpuka kuʻuna i nā ʻupena VoIP i nā hui kelepona me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pilina hoʻololi kaapuni, e like me PRI. Hoʻohui ka CUBE i nā pūnaewele VoIP i nā pūnaewele VoIP ʻē aʻe a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā pūnaewele ʻoihana me nā mea lawelawe kelepona pūnaewele (ITSP).
· ʻIkepili e pili ana i Cisco Unified Border Element, ma ka ʻaoʻao 13 · Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā hiʻohiʻona kumu CUBE, ma ka ʻaoʻao 18
ʻIkepili e pili ana i Cisco Unified Border Element
Hiki iā Cisco Unified Border Element (CUBE) ke hoʻopau a hoʻomaka i ka hōʻailona (H.323 a me Session Initiation Protocol [SIP]) a me nā kahawai media (Real-Time Transport Protocol [RTP] a me RTP Control Protocol [RTCP]). Hoʻonui ʻo CUBE i ka hana i hāʻawi ʻia e nā mea hoʻoponopono palena palena manawa (SBC) ma ke ʻano o ka protocol interworking, ʻoi aku ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻoihana. E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ka pakuhi ma lalo nei, hāʻawi ka CUBE i nā hiʻohiʻona hou aʻe:
ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 13

ʻIkepili e pili ana i Cisco Unified Border Element Kiʻi 1: Cisco Unified Border Element–ʻoi aku ma mua o kahi SBC

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Hāʻawi ka CUBE i kahi kikowaena pūnaewele-i-network no: · Hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka hana ʻana–H.323 a me SIP. · Media interworking–ʻelua-leo multifrequency (DTMF), fax, modem, a me ka codec transcoding. · Unuhi ʻōlelo a me nā awa – huna huna a me ka topology. · Ka hoʻopaʻa kālā a me ke kelepona kikoʻī (CDR) maʻamau. · Quality-of-service (QoS) and bandwidth management–QoS marking using differentiated services code point (DSCP) or type of service (ToS), bandwidth enforcement using Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP), and codec filtering.
ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 14

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

ʻIkepili e pili ana i Cisco Unified Border Element

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hana CUBE ma nā polokalamu me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona IOS kūikawā, e hiki ai iā CUBE ke ala i kahi kelepona mai kekahi hoa kelepona VoIP i kekahi.
Hiki ke hui pū ʻia ka protocol no nā hui like ʻole:
· H.323-a-SIP e launa pū ana
· H.323-a-H.323 e launa pū ana
· SIP-a-SIP ka launa pū ʻana
Hāʻawi ka CUBE i kahi kikowaena hoʻokaʻawale pūnaewele-i-network no ka hōʻailona interworking, media interworking, address and port translations, billing, security, quality of service, call admission control, and bandwidth management.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka CUBE e nā ʻoihana a me nā hui liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi no ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke komo ʻana o SIP PSTN me SIP a me H.323 ʻoihana hui pū ʻana.
Hoʻopili ʻia kahi CUBE me nā mea ʻenehana like ʻole e like me nā ʻīpuka leo, nā kelepona IP, a me nā kikowaena kelepona hoʻomalu i nā wahi noiʻi like ʻole, mai nā leo ʻoihana holomua a me nā lawelawe wikiō me Cisco Unified Communications Manager a i ʻole Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express, a me ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka kaʻa kaʻa a me ka leo ma luna o IP (VoIP) nā noi lawe. Hāʻawi ka CUBE i nā hui me nā hana hoʻoponopono palena āpau i hoʻohui ʻia i loko o ka papa pūnaewele e hoʻopili i nā leo kamaʻilio hui pū ʻia a me nā kiʻi wikiō ʻoihana-i-lawelawe-mea hoʻolako.
Kiʻi 2: No ke aha e pono ai i kahi ʻoihana i ka CUBE?

Inā hoʻopaʻa inoa kahi ʻoihana i nā lawelawe VoIP i hāʻawi ʻia e kahi ITSP, e hoʻopili ana i ka hui CUCM ma o kahi CUBE e hāʻawi i nā mana demarcation network, e like me ka palekana, topology huna, transcoding, kāhea ʻana i ke komo ʻana, protocol normalization a me ka hoʻopaʻa inoa SIP, ʻaʻohe mea hiki ke hiki inā CUCM pili pono i ka ITSP. ʻO kekahi hihia hoʻohana e pili ana i ka hui ʻana a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana i kahi ʻoihana a me ka pono e hoʻohui i ka leo
ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 15

SIP/H.323 Kaʻi ʻana

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

nā lako, e like me nā CUCM, IP PBX, nā kikowaena VM, a pēlā aku. Inā loaʻa nā kikowaena o nā hui ʻelua i nā leka uila IP, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo CUBE no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā pūnaewele ʻokoʻa ʻelua a hiki i ka neʻe ʻana o ka hui i loaʻa i loko o ka hoʻolālā kamaʻilio ʻoihana.
SIP/H.323 Kaʻi ʻana
ʻAʻole kākoʻo hou ʻia ka protocol H.323 mai Cisco IOS XE Bengaluru 17.6.1a ma luna. E noʻonoʻo e hoʻohana i ka SIP no nā polokalamu multimedia.
ʻO ka Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) kahi protocol kamaʻilio hōʻailona, ​​hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā manawa kamaʻilio multimedia e like me ke kelepona leo a me nā wikiō ma nā pūnaewele IP. ʻO ka SIP (a i ʻole H.323) trunking ka hoʻohana ʻana iā VoIP e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻopili ʻana o PBX i nā wahi VoIP ʻē aʻe ma o ka Pūnaewele. No ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka SIP trunking, pono e loaʻa i kahi ʻoihana kahi PBX (pūnaewele VoIP kūloko) e hoʻopili ai i nā mea hoʻohana āpau i loko, kahi mea lawelawe kelepona pūnaewele (ITSP), a me kahi ʻīpuka e lawelawe ana ma ke ʻano he kikowaena ma waena o ka PBX a me ka ITSP. ʻO kekahi o nā mea nui loa advantagʻO ka SIP a me ka H.323 trunking ka hiki ke hoʻohui i ka ʻikepili, leo, a me ka wikiō i kahi laina hoʻokahi, e hoʻopau ana i ka pono o ka media kino kaʻawale no kēlā me kēia ʻano.
Kiʻi 3: SIP/H.323 ʻO ke Kaʻa

Ua lanakila ʻo SIP trunking i nā pale TDM, ʻo ia ka mea: · Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka pilina ma waena o nā pūnaewele · Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka pilina PSTN me ka IP end-to-end
Kiʻi 4: Ua lanakila ʻo SIP Trunking i nā pale TDM

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 16

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Nā ʻano hoʻolālā maʻamau no CUBE

Hoʻomaopopo No ka Cisco IOS XE Gibraltar 16.11.1a a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma hope, hoʻomaka nā kaʻina SIP i ka wā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai kekahi o kēia mau CLI: · Kāhea leo-peer me ka protocol session e like me SIP. · leo hoʻopaʻa inoa honua · sip-ua Ma nā hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma mua o Cisco IOS XE Gibraltar 16.11.1a, ua hoʻomaka nā kauoha ma lalo i nā kaʻina SIP: · ka leo dial-peer (kekahi) · ephone-dn · max-dn ma lalo o call-manager-fallback · ds0-hui 0 timeslots 1 ʻano e&m-wink-hoʻomaka
Nā ʻano hoʻolālā maʻamau no CUBE
ʻO CUBE i loko o kahi ʻoihana ʻoihana lawelawe ʻelua kumu nui: · Nā Hoʻohui Kūwaho– ʻO CUBE ka wahi hoʻokaʻawale i loko o kahi pūnaewele kamaʻilio hui a hāʻawi i ka pilina me nā pūnaewele waho. Loaʻa kēia me ka H.323 a me ka SIP leo a me nā pilina wikiō. · Nā Hoʻohui Kūloko–Ke hoʻohana ʻia i loko o kahi pūnaewele VoIP, hoʻonui ʻo CUBE i ka maʻalahi a me ka launa pū ʻana ma waena o nā polokalamu.
ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 17

Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā hiʻohiʻona kumu CUBE Kiʻi 5: Nā ʻano hana maʻamau.

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā hiʻohiʻona kumu CUBE
E noʻonoʻo i kahi hiʻohiʻona kahi e hoʻohana ai ka hui XYZ i kahi pūnaewele VoIP e hoʻolako i nā lawelawe kelepona a hoʻohana i kahi pilina PRI no nā lawelawe kelepona, a mālama ʻia ka pahu PRI e MGCP. Hāʻawi ʻia ka neʻe ʻana mai ka MGCP PRI i ka pahu SIP e ke kelepona ITSP. Hoʻouna ʻo CUCM i ka helu kelepona, he 10 mau huahelu, iā CUBE. Hiki i ka CUCM ke hoʻouna wale i ka hoʻonui (4 huahelu) i ka CUBE. Ke hoʻohuli ʻia ke kelepona (me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka call-forward), ʻo ke koi o ka ITSP e pono lākou i ka helu 10-helu piha i ke kahua SIP Diversion.
ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 18

CUBE Fundamentals and Basic Setup Figure 6: CUBE Configuration Workflow

E ho'ā ana i ka noi CUBE ma kahi hāmeʻa

Hōʻike nā ʻāpana aʻe i ka hoʻonohonoho kumu o CUBE ma o nā ʻanuʻu i komo i ka neʻe ʻana i ka hui XYZ i CUBE me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pahu SIP.

E ho'ā ana i ka noi CUBE ma kahi hāmeʻa

NA HANA HANA

1. hiki iā 2. hoʻonohonoho i ka pahu 3. leo lawelawe voip 4. mode palena-element laikini [hiki i nā kau | manawa {mins waiwai | hola waiwai | nā lā waiwai}] 5. ʻae-hoʻohui mai-ʻano a i-ʻano 6. hopena

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 19

E ho'ā ana i ka noi CUBE ma kahi hāmeʻa

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

KAHIKI NUI

KaʻAnuʻu 1

Kauoha a hana paha Example:

Ke kumu
Hoʻā i ke ʻano EXEC pono. E hoʻokomo i kāu ʻōlelo huna inā koi ʻia.

KaʻAnuʻu 2

Mea hana> hiki
hoʻonohonoho i ka pahu Example:

Hoʻokomo i ke ʻano hoʻonohonoho honua.

KaʻAnuʻu 3

Mea # hoʻonohonoho i ka pahu
lawelawe leo voip Example:

Hoʻokomo i ke ʻano hoʻonohonoho VoIP honua.

KaʻAnuʻu 4

Meahana(config)# leo lawelawe voip

mode palena-element laikini [mau kau mana | manawa {mins waiwai | hola waiwai | lā waiwai}]

Hiki iā CUBE ke hoʻonohonoho a hoʻonohonoho i ka helu o nā laikini (hiki).

Example:
Mea hana(conf-voi-serv)# mode palena-element mana laikini 200
Mea hana(conf-voi-serv)# mode palena-element laikini manawa lā 15

· Maikaʻi mai Cisco IOS XE Amsterdam 17.2.1r, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka huaʻōlelo kaha a me ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa manawa. Eia naʻe, loaʻa ka huaʻōlelo a me ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ma ka Command Line Interface (CLI). Inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hoʻonohonoho i ka mana laikini me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka CLI, e hōʻike ʻia kēia memo hewa:

Hapa: Hoʻokumu ʻia ka laikini pahu CUBE SIP i kēia manawa ma ka helu ʻana o ka manawa. Kūʻokoʻa
Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka laikini.
· Pono mai Cisco IOS XE Amsterdam 17.2.1r, ka hua'ōlelo periodicity a me [mins | hora| lā] hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia. Hoʻonohonoho ka huaʻōlelo periodicity i ka manawa manawa no nā noi kuleana laikini no CUBE. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i ka wā laikini, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka manawa laikini paʻamau o 7 lā.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 20

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Ke hōʻoia nei i ka noi CUBE ma ka Pūnaewele

Kauoha a hana paha

Noke kumu

Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i ka wā waena i nā lā. ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka wā i loko o nā minuke a i ʻole nā ​​hola e hoʻonui i ka pinepine o nā noi kuleana a ma laila e hoʻonui ai i ka ukana hana ma Cisco Smart Software Manager (CSSM). Manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻonohonoho manawa o ka laikini no nā minuke a i ʻole hola e hoʻohana wale ʻia me Cisco Smart Software Manager On-Prem (i ʻike mua ʻia ʻo Cisco Smart Software Manager satellite) mode.

'anu'u 5 'anu'u 6

ʻae-hoʻohui mai-ʻano a i-ʻano Example:
Mea hana(conf-voi-serv)# ʻae-hoʻokuʻi ʻana i ka sip

Hāʻawi i nā pilina ma waena o nā ʻano kikoʻī kikoʻī o nā wahi hopena ma kahi pūnaewele VoIP.
· E pili ana nā protocol ʻelua (endpoints) i nā protocol VoIP (SIP a i ʻole H.323) ma nā wāwae kelepona ʻelua.

pau Example:

Hoʻi i ke ʻano EXEC ponoʻī.

Mea hana(conf-voi-serv)# hope

Ke hōʻoia nei i ka noi CUBE ma ka Pūnaewele

NA HANA HANA

1. hiki iā 2. hōʻike i ke kūlana cube

KAHIKI NUI

KaʻAnuʻu 1

E ho'ā i ke ʻano EXEC pono. Example: Mea hana> hiki

KaʻAnuʻu 2

hōʻike i ke kūlana cube
Hōʻike i ke kūlana CUBE, ka polokalamu polokalamu, ka mana laikini, ke kiʻi kiʻi, a me ka inoa kahua o ka mea. Ma nā hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma mua o Cisco IOS XE Amsterdam 17.2.1r, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ke kūlana CUBE inā hoʻonohonoho ʻia ke kauoha palena-element mode me ka mana laikini kelepona. Maikaʻi mai Cisco IOS XE Amsterdam 17.2.1r, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia kēia hilinaʻi a kāpae ʻia ka ʻike i laikini ʻia mai ka hoʻopuka.
Example:

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 21

Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi papa inoa IP hilinaʻi no ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻopunipuni

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Ma mua o Cisco IOS XE Amsterdam 17.2.1r:
Hōʻike ka mea # i ke kūlana cube
CUBE-Version : 12.5.0 SW-Version : 16.11.1, Platform CSR1000V HA-Type : ʻaʻohe Laikini-Kapaʻa : 10 Kāhea ʻia (Smart Licensing Not Configured) : 0 Kāhea ʻia (Smart Licensing Eval Expired) : 0
Pono mai Cisco IOS XE Amsterdam 17.2.1r:
Hōʻike ka mea # i ke kūlana cube
CUBE-Version : 12.8.0 SW-Version : 17.2.1, Platform CSR1000V HA-Ano : ʻaʻohe

Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi papa inoa IP hilinaʻi no ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻopunipuni

NA HANA HANA

1. hiki 2. hoʻonohonoho i ka pahu 3. leo lawelawe voip 4. ip address trusted list 5. ipv4 ipv4-address [network-mask] 6. ipv6 ipv6-address 7. end

KAHIKI NUI

KaʻAnuʻu 1

Kauoha a hana paha Example:
Mea hana> hiki

KaʻAnuʻu 2

hoʻonohonoho i ka pahu Example:
Mea # hoʻonohonoho i ka pahu

KaʻAnuʻu 3

lawelawe leo voip Example:
Meahana(config)# leo lawelawe voip

KaʻAnuʻu 4

ip helu helu hilinaʻi papa Example:
Mea lako(conf-voi-serv)# ip address papa inoa hilinaʻi

Hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano EXEC ponoʻī.
· E hoʻokomo i kāu ʻōlelo huna inā koi ʻia. Hoʻokomo i ke ʻano hoʻonohonoho honua.
Hoʻokomo i ke ʻano hoʻonohonoho VoIP honua.
Hoʻokomo i ke ʻano papa inoa hilinaʻi IP address a hiki ke hoʻohui i nā helu IP kūpono.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 22

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi papa inoa IP hilinaʻi no ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻopunipuni

'anuʻu 5 'anuʻu 6 'anuʻu 7

Kauoha a hana paha ipv4 ipv4-address [network-mask] Example:
Mea hana(cfg-iptrust-list)# ipv4 192.0.2.1 255.255.255.0
ipv6 ipv6-address Example:
Device(cfg-iptrust-list)# ipv6 2001:DB8:0:ABCD::1/48
pau Example:
Meahana(cfg-iptrust-list)# hope

Manaʻo E ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻohui i 100 mau helu IPv4 i loko o ka papa inoa hilinaʻi IP address. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā helu IP pālua.
· ʻO ka ʻōlelo hoʻopaʻapaʻa pūnaewele-mask hiki iā ʻoe ke wehewehe i kahi helu IP subnet.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā helu IPv6 i ka papa inoa helu IP hilinaʻi.
Hoʻi i ke ʻano EXEC ponoʻī.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 23

Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi papa inoa IP hilinaʻi no ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻopunipuni

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 24

5 MOKUNA
CUBE maʻemaʻe
ʻO ka Cisco Unified Border Element (CUBE) hiʻohiʻona i hāʻawi maʻamau ʻia me nā ʻanuʻu mea ala uila, e like me ka hui Cisco Integrated Services Router (ISR). Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻāpana o nā hiʻohiʻona CUBE (vCUBE) i nā kaiapuni virtualized me ka Cisco CSR 1000v Series Cloud Services Router a i ʻole Cisco Catalyst 8000V Edge Software (Catalyst 8000V).

Hoʻomaopopo I ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka polokalamu Catalyst 8000V mai kahi hoʻokuʻu CSR1000V, e hoʻonohonoho hou ʻia kahi hoʻonohonoho throughput i kēia manawa i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 250 Mbps. E hoʻouka i kahi code ʻae HSEC, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa mai kāu moʻokāki Smart License, ma mua o ka hoʻonohonoho hou ʻana i kāu pae throughput pono.
· Nā ʻike hiʻohiʻona no Virtual CUBE, ma ka ʻaoʻao 25 ​​· Prerequisites for Virtual CUBE, ma ka ʻaoʻao 26 · Nā hiʻohiʻona i kākoʻo ʻia me Virtual CUBE , ma ka ʻaoʻao 27 · Kaohi, ma ka ʻaoʻao 27 · Nā ʻike e pili ana i ka CUBE Virtual, ma ka ʻaoʻao 27 · E hoʻokomo i ka CUBE Virtual ma ESXi , ma ka ʻaoʻao 28 · Pehea e hoʻā ai i ka CUBE Virtual, ma ka ʻaoʻao 29 · Troubleshooting Virtual CUBE, ma ka ʻaoʻao 29

ʻIke Hiʻona no Virtual CUBE

Hāʻawi ka papa ma lalo i ka ʻike hoʻokuʻu e pili ana i ka hiʻona a i ʻole nā ​​hiʻohiʻona i wehewehe ʻia ma kēia module. Hōʻike kēia papa ʻaina i ka hoʻokuʻu polokalamu i hoʻokomo i ke kākoʻo no kahi hiʻohiʻona i hāʻawi ʻia i ke kaʻaahi hoʻokuʻu polokalamu. Inā ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia, kākoʻo pū nā hoʻokuʻu ʻana o kēlā kaʻaahi hoʻokuʻu polokalamu i kēlā hiʻohiʻona.
E hoʻohana i ka Cisco Feature Navigator e ʻike i ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kākoʻo platform a me ke kākoʻo kiʻi polokalamu Cisco. No ke komo ʻana iā Cisco Feature Navigator, e hele i www.cisco.com/go/cfn. ʻAʻole koi ʻia kahi moʻokāki ma Cisco.com.
Papa 3: ʻIke Hiʻona no ke kākoʻo CUBE Virtual

Inoa Hiʻona

Hoʻokuʻu

ʻIkepili Hiʻona

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka CUBE Virtual ma Cisco Catalyst Cisco IOS XE Bengaluru Virtual CUBE no Cisco Catalyst

8000V Edge Software (Catalyst 17.4.1a

8000V Edge Software (Catalyst 8000V) ma

8000V)

VMware ESXi a me AWS kaiapuni.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 25

Nā mea e pono ai no Virtual CUBE

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Inoa Hiʻona
vCUBE ma Amazon Web Nā lawelawe (AWS)
CUBE maʻemaʻe

Hoʻokuʻu

ʻIkepili Hiʻona

Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Cisco IOS XE Gibraltar vCUBE i AWS no Cisco CSR

16.12.4a

1000v Series Cloud Services Router.

Cisco IOS XE 3.15S

Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Virtual CUBE no Cisco CSR 1000v Series Cloud Services Router ma nā kaiapuni VMware ESXi.

Nā mea e pono ai no Virtual CUBE

Lako lako

· Hoʻopili ʻia ka hiʻohiʻona vCUBE ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka polokalamu kelepona ʻo Cisco virtual router a hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā e kau ʻia ai i nā kaiapuni virtualized VMware ESXi. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mea hoʻokele virtualized Cisco i nā kaiapuni VMware ESXi, e ʻike i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka Cisco CSR 1000V ma VMware ESXi Environments a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana ma VMware ESXi Environment.
· No ka ʻike e pili ana i nā hana maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā ʻāpana BIOS host ESXi no ka hana, e ʻike i nā Settings BIOS.
· Kākoʻo ʻia ʻo Virtual CUBE ma nā kahua CSR 1000V a me C8000V.
· Kākoʻo ʻia ʻo Virtual CUBE ma AWS. Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka papa inoa huahana AWS Marketplace no ka CUBE virtual.
· No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka Cisco CSR 1000V ma AWS, e ʻike iā Cisco CSR 1000V Series Cloud Services Router Deployment Guide no Amazon. Web Nā lawelawe.

Nānā

· Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka huahana CSR1000V a me Catalyst 8000V i nā ao lehulehu a pilikino like ʻole.

kaiapuni. Eia naʻe, kākoʻo wale ʻia ʻo vCUBE i ka wā e kau ʻia ana ma nā kahua VMware ESXi a me AWS

i kēia manawa.

· Ke hoʻohana ʻoe i kahi kiʻi hoʻohui ʻia (.bin) e hoʻonui i kahi hoʻonohonoho CSR 1000V (2 vCPU, 4 GB RAM) i Catalyst 8000V, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka mīkini virtual vRAM i ka liʻiliʻi 5 GB e hōʻoia i ka hana hoʻolaha. ʻO kahi ʻē aʻe a i ka wā e kau ai i nā kaiapuni AWS, e hoʻopaʻa i ke alalai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pūʻolo pākahi ma mua o ke kiʻi i hoʻohui ʻia me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomanaʻo hou. E nānā i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā pūʻolo liʻiliʻi mai kahi pūʻulu hoʻohui ʻia no nā kikoʻī.

lako polokalamu

· E kiʻi i ka laikini kūpono no ka paepae router. E ʻike i nā Koina Laikini CUBE Virtual, ma ka ʻaoʻao 28 no ka ʻike hou aku.
· Ma AWS, kākoʻo wale ʻia e lawe mai i kāu laikini ponoʻī (BYOL) no vCUBE. ʻAʻole kākoʻo ʻia nā mana o ka CSR 1000V a me C8000V nā mana Uku e like me kou hele (Subscription). E hōʻoia ʻoe e koho i ka papa inoa huahana vCUBE AWS Marketplace. E nānā iā Cisco Virtual CUBE-BYOL.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 26

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Nā hiʻohiʻona i kākoʻo ʻia me Virtual CUBE

· No ka 'ike hou aku e pili ana i Cisco virtual routers, e nānā i ka CSR 1000V Data Sheet a me Catalyst 8000V Data Sheet.
Nā hiʻohiʻona i kākoʻo ʻia me Virtual CUBE
Kākoʻo ʻo vCUBE i ka hapa nui o nā hiʻohiʻona CUBE i loaʻa ma IOS XE hoʻokuʻu. ʻAʻole kākoʻo ʻo vCUBE i kēia:
· Nā hiʻohiʻona DSP-based · Codec Transcoding, Transrating · Raw Inband to RTP-NTE DTMF Interworking · Call progress Analysis (CPA) · Noise Reduction (NR), Acoustic Shock Protection (ASP), and Audio Gain
· H.323 Interworking · IOS-based Hardware Media Termination Point (MTP)

E hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole kākoʻo ʻia ka loaʻa kiʻekiʻe o CUBE ma vCUBE ke kau ʻia ma AWS.
Kaohi ana
· ʻAʻole kākoʻo ʻia ka polokalamu MTP. · ʻAʻole kākoʻo ʻia ʻo CSR1000V e like me MTP/TRP no CUCM.

E hoʻomaopopo ʻO nā hōʻailona āpau, kaohi, a me nā palena o Cisco ASR IOS-XE 3.15 a me nā hoʻokuʻu hope e pili ana i ka CUBE virtual.

ʻIke e pili ana i Virtual CUBE

Media

ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka media vCUBE e pili ana i ka paepae hoʻokipa e hāʻawi mau ana i ka latency hoʻololi packet ma lalo o 5 milliseconds. ʻO ka ʻenehana i manaʻo ʻia a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka mīkini virtual e hōʻoia i kēia hana ke hahai pono ʻia.
No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka nānā ʻana i ka hana media, e ʻike i ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi leo.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 27

Nā Koina Laikini CUBE

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Nā Koina Laikini CUBE
No ka ʻike e pili ana i ka laikini ʻana o CUBE virtual me CSR1000V a me C8000V, e nānā iā CUBE Smart Licensing.

CUBE maʻamau me CSR1000V

Hoʻohana ʻia ka vCUBE no ka CSR1000V me nā laikini platform APPX a me AX. Hiki i nā kaʻina hana vCUBE a me nā kauoha CLI ke hoʻohana ʻia kekahi o kēia mau laikini. Pono nā hiʻohiʻona kelepona palekana i ka laikini AX. E like me nā manawa CUBE a pau, pono nā koho laikini L-CUBE no kēlā me kēia kau hana.
Hōʻike ka papa ma lalo nei i nā koi laikini no Virtual CUBE ma ka CSR1000V.

Laikini CUBE Session Virtual

Laikini Papahana

Nā hiʻohiʻona

Laikini Laikini

Nā koho L-CUBE Smart License APPX
AX

ʻAʻole kākoʻo TLS / SRTP Ka helu o nā hālāwai * (hōʻailona

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona vCUBE āpau

+ ka bandwidth media bidirectional)

No ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ka laikini, e ʻike iā Cisco CSR 1000v Software Configuration Guide.

CUBE maʻamau me Catalyst 8000V

Hoʻohana ʻia ka vCUBE no ka Catalyst 8000V me ka laikini DNA Network Essentials.

Laikini CUBE Session Virtual

Kau inoa DNA

Nā hiʻohiʻona

DNA Laikini Laikini

L-CUBE Smart License Essentials a i ʻole nā ​​koho ma luna

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona vCUBE āpau

Ka helu o nā kau * (hōʻailona + pālua ʻaoʻao bandwidth)/2

No ka 'ike kiko'ī e pili ana i ka laikini, e nānā i ka Laikini.

E hoʻouka i ka CUBE Virtual ma ESXi

NA HANA HANA

1. E hoʻohana i ka CSR1000V a i ʻole ka noi Catalyst 8000V OVA file (loaʻa mai software.cisco.com) e kau pololei i kahi hiʻohiʻona virtual hou ma VMware ESXi.

KAHIKI NUI

KaʻAnuʻu 1

Kauoha a hana paha

Ke kumu

E hoʻohana i ka CSR1000V a i ʻole ka palapala noi Catalyst 8000V OVA Note

E koho i ka nui o ka laʻana i makemake ʻia i ka wā o ka

file (loaʻa mai software.cisco.com) e kau i kahi hou

Hoʻolaha ʻia ʻo OVA.

ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona virtual ma VMware ESXi.

No nā kikoʻī hou aku e pili ana i ka hana ʻana i ka hoʻolaha, ʻike

Cisco CSR 1000V Series Cloud Services Router Software

Ke alakaʻi hoʻonohonoho a i ʻole Cisco Catalyst 8000V Edge

Alakaʻi hoʻonohonoho lako polokalamu a me ka hoʻonohonoho.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 28

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Pehea e hiki ai i ka Virtual CUBE

Pehea e hiki ai i ka Virtual CUBE

NA HANA HANA

1. Mana ma ka mīkini virtual. 2. E ho'ā i nā palapala laikini a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana a hoʻopaʻa inoa i kahi kikowaena laikini Cisco. 3. E ho'ā i ka CUBE virtual me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻanuʻu i ka Enabling the CUBE Application on a Device.

KAHIKI NUI

KaʻAnuʻu 1

Kauoha a Mana Hana paha ma ka mīkini virtual.

Nā Mana Mana ma ka vCUBE.

KaʻAnuʻu 2

E ho'ā i nā palapala laikini a me ka throughput a hoʻopaʻa inoa i kahi kahua Enable a me nā laikini throughput a hoʻopaʻa inoa i kēlā

kikowaena laikini Cisco.

virtual CUBE i kahi kikowaena laikini.

KaʻAnuʻu 3

E ho'ā i ka CUBE virtual me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻanuʻu i ka Enabling the CUBE Enables vCUBE ma kahi hāmeʻa. Noi ma ka Mea Hana.

Hoʻoponopono pilikia CUBE Virtual
No ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka vCUBE, e hahai i ke kaʻina hana like no nā mea hoʻokele Cisco ASR. Aia kēia kaʻina hana i ka hāʻule file decoding, decoding traceback, a pēlā aku. No nā kikoʻī hou aku, e ʻike i ka pilikia ʻo Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers Crashes.
No ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia mīkini makamae, e ʻike iā Cisco CSR 1000V Series Cloud Services Router Software Configuration Guide a me Cisco Catalyst 8000V Edge Software Configuration Guide.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 29

Hoʻoponopono pilikia CUBE Virtual

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 30

6 MOKUNA
Hoʻolike kelepona-Peer
ʻAe ʻo CUBE i ka pilina VoIP-to-VoIP ma ka hoʻolele ʻana i nā kelepona mai kekahi hoa kelepona VoIP i kekahi. No ka mea hiki ke lawelawe ʻia nā hoa kelepona VoIP e SIP a i ʻole H.323, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo CUBE no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā pūnaewele VoIP o nā protocol hōʻailona like ʻole. Loaʻa ka launa ʻana o VoIP ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi hoa kelepona i loko me kahi hoa kelepona i waho.
E hoʻomaopopo pono i nā ʻōlelo hōʻailona a me nā ʻōlelo hoʻopaʻa media a pau i hoʻolālā ʻia ma ka pae kelepona a i ʻole ka papa hoʻolimalima leo. No nā mea hoʻolimalima leo leo, pono ʻoe e noi i nā mea hoʻolimalima i nā hoa kelepona i hoʻohana ʻia no nā kahe kelepona CUBE inā ʻaʻohe ʻōlelo hoʻopaʻa i kēia mau hoa kelepona.
· Kāhea i nā hoa ma CUBE, ma ka ʻaoʻao 31 · Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i loko a i waho no ka CUBE, ma ka ʻaoʻao 33 · Manaʻo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kelepona-peer, ma ka ʻaoʻao 34
Kāhea i nā hoa ma CUBE
ʻO kahi hoa kelepona he papa kuhikuhi static, ka palapala ʻana i nā helu kelepona i nā interface a i ʻole nā ​​helu IP. ʻO ka wāwae kelepona kahi pilina pili pono ma waena o ʻelua mau alahele a i ʻole ma waena o kahi alalai a me kahi hopena VoIP. Hoʻopili ʻia a hoʻohālikelike ʻia kekahi hoa kelepona i kēlā me kēia wāwae kelepona e like me nā ʻano e wehewehe i kahi pūnaewele hoʻololi packet, e like me ka helu wahi. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā hoa kelepona leo leo e kāhea i nā wāwae e pili ana i nā ʻāpana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, a laila hāʻawi ʻia kahi hoa kelepona i waho i kahi mea waho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka helu IP o ka mea. No ka ʻike hou aku, e nānā i ka Dial Peer Configuration Guide. Hiki ke hana ʻia ka hoʻohālikelike kelepona ma muli o ka VRF ID e pili ana me kahi interface. No ka 'ike hou aku, e nana Inbound Dial-Peer Matching Based on Multi-VRF, ma ka 'ao'ao 359. Ma CUBE, hiki ke helu 'ia nā hoa dial ma ke 'ano he mau hoa kelepona LAN a me na hoa kelepona WAN ma muli o ka hui ho'ohui a CUBE e ho'ouna ai a e loa'a mai ai nā kelepona.
ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 31

Kāhea i nā hoa ma CUBE Kiʻi 7: Nā hoa kelepona LAN a me WAN

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoa kelepona kelepona no ka hoʻouna ʻana a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kelepona ma waena o CUBE a me Private Branch Exchange (PBX)–he ʻōnaehana o nā hoʻonui kelepona i loko o kahi ʻoihana. Hāʻawi ʻia ma lalo nei nā exampnā hoa kelepona LAN i loko a i waho.
Kiʻi 8: LAN Dial Peers

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoa kelepona WAN e hoʻouna a loaʻa paha nā kelepona ma waena o CUBE a me ka mea hoʻolako pahu SIP. Hāʻawi ʻia ma lalo nei nā exampnā hoa kelepona WAN i loko a i waho.
ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 32

CUBE Fundamentals and Basic Setup Figure 9: WAN Dial Peers

Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kelepona komo a me waho no ka CUBE

Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kelepona komo a me waho no ka CUBE

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau ʻōlelo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā hoa kelepona i loko a i waho i ka CUBE:
Pākuʻi 4: Hoʻolike me ke kelepona hele mai

Kauoha ma ka hoʻonohonoho Dial-Peer
helu helu DNIS-string komo mai

wehewehe

Kāhea Mea Hoʻonohonoho

Hoʻohana kēia kauoha i ka helu wahi i kapa ʻia he helu DNIS e hoʻohālikelike i ka wāwae kelepona e komo mai ana i kahi hoa kelepona komo. Kapa ʻia kēia helu he helu kelepona helu helu (DNIS).

pane-address ANI-string

Hoʻohana kēia kauoha i ka helu kelepona e hoʻohālikelike i ka

kaula ANI

ka wāwae kelepona komo i kahi hoa kelepona komo. ʻO kēia helu

kapa ʻia ka helu kelepona kumu a i ʻole ka helu ʻakomi

kaula hōʻailona (ANI).

kumu-kumu ANI-kui

Hoʻohana kēia kauoha i ka wāwae kelepona komo i ke kaula ANI inbound no

kelepona hoa.

loko loa

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 33

Manaʻo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā hoa kelepona

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Kauoha ma ka hoʻonohonoho Dial-Peer

wehewehe

Kāhea Mea Hoʻonohonoho

{ke komo mai i kaheaia | incoming Ke hoʻohana nei kēia kauoha i kahi hui o nā mea komo i kapa ʻia (DNIS) a i ʻole E.164 Patterns

calling} e164-pattern-map helu kelepona komo (ANI) e hoʻohālikelike i ka

pattern-map-group-id

wāwae kelepona komo i kahi hoa kelepona i loko.

Kāhea ke kauoha i ka ʻike papa leo i wehewehe ʻia ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa kahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai nā hui kumu E.164.

leo papa uri

Hoʻohana kēia kauoha i ka papa kuhikuhi URI (Uniform Resource Directory URI

URI-class-identifier me ka Identifier) ​​helu o kahi INVITE e komo mai ana mai kahi SIP

'uri komo mai {mai | noi i hui e hoʻohālikelike i kekahi hoa kelepona hele. ʻO kēia papa kuhikuhi URI

| i | ma o} URI-class-identifier he ʻāpana o ka helu SIP o kahi mea hana.

Kāhea ke kauoha i ka ʻike leo leo i wehewehe ʻia ma ka honua kahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai ka papa kuhikuhi URI. Pono ia i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka protocol session sipv2

uri komo mai {kapaia |

Hoʻohana kēia kauoha i ka papa kuhikuhi URI (Uniform Resource Directory URI

kahea ana} helu URI-class-identifier Identifier) ​​e hoʻohālikelike i ka wāwae kelepona H.323 i waho

he hoa kelepona puka waho.

Kāhea ke kauoha i ka ʻike leo leo i wehewehe ʻia ma ka honua kahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai ka papa kuhikuhi URI.

Pākuʻi 5: Hoʻolike me ke kelepona i waho

Kāhea-Peer Command kahi e hoʻohālikelike ai i ke kaula DNIS
wahi URI-papa-hōʻike
kahi e164-pattern-map pattern-map-group-id

wehewehe

Kāhea Mea Hoʻonohonoho

Hoʻohana kēia kauoha i ke kaula DNIS e hoʻohālikelike i ke kaula DNIS i waho no

kahea wāwae i ka hoa kelepona i waho.

i waho

ANI kaula no ka komo ʻana

Hoʻohana kēia kauoha i ka helu helu URI (Uniform Resource Directory URI Identifier) ​​e hoʻohālikelike i ka wāwae kelepona puka i kahi hoa kelepona puka. ʻO kēia papa kuhikuhi URI kekahi ʻāpana o ka helu SIP o kahi mea hana.
ʻO ke kauoha e pili ana i kahi ʻike leo leo i wehewehe ʻia ma ka honua kahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai ka papa kuhikuhi URI.

Hoʻohana kēia kauoha i kahi hui o ka helu wahi

E.164 mau mamana

nā hiʻohiʻona e hoʻohālikelike i ka wāwae kelepona i waho me kahi waho

kelepona hoa.

Kāhea ke kauoha i ka ʻike papa leo i wehewehe ʻia ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa kahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai nā hui kumu E.164.

Manaʻo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā hoa kelepona
Eia ka hoʻonohonoho i hoʻohālikelike ʻia ai nā hoa kelepona komo no nā wāwae kelepona SIP:

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 34

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Manaʻo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā hoa kelepona

· papa leo uri URI-papa-ʻike me ka uri e hiki mai ana {via} URI-papa-mea hoʻomaopopo · ka papa leo uri URI-papa-ʻike me ka uri e komo mai ana {noi} URI-papa-ʻike · ka papa leo uri URI-papa-ʻike me 'uri e komo mai ana {a} URI-papa-mea ho'omaopopo · papa leo uri URI-papa-helu me ka uri e komo mai ana {mai} URI-papa-mea ho'omaopopo · helu-ka-helu DNIS-kuai komo mai · pane-address ANI-string
Penei ke kaʻina i hoʻohālikelike ʻia ai ka hoa kelepona i loko no nā wāwae kelepona H.323: · ʻuri komo mai {kapa ʻia} ʻike-papa URI · ʻike ʻike-papa-uri komo ʻana {kahea ʻana} mea ʻike-papa-URI · helu helu komo DNIS- kaula · pane-address ANI-string
Penei ka hoʻonohonoho i hoʻohālikelike ʻia ai ka dial-peer i waho no nā wāwae kelepona SIP: · ke kaula ala huakaʻi · ka mea hoʻomaopopo URI-papa me ke kaula i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. -papa-hōʻike · kumu-kumu hoʻokele · pahu hopu-id string
Nānā Inā hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻo CUBE me Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express (CUCME) me nā DN like, a laila hāʻawi ʻia ka ANI i ka makemake. Ua koho ʻia ka peer dial-peer no ka DN ma luna o nā mea kelepona ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 35

Manaʻo no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā hoa kelepona

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 36

7 MOKUNA

DTMF Relay

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona DTMF Relay hiki iā CUBE ke hoʻouna i nā huahelu pālua-nui-nui (DTMF) ma luna o IP.
Ke kamaʻilio nei kēia mokuna e pili ana i nā leo DTMF, nā mīkini relay DTMF, pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā relay DTMF, a me ka pilina a me ka mea nui me nā ʻano relay lehulehu.
· ʻIke hiʻona no ka DTMF Relay , ma ka ʻaoʻao 37 · ʻIkepili e pili ana i ka DTMF Relay , ma ka ʻaoʻao 38 · Ke hōʻoia nei i ka Relay DTMF , ma ka ʻaoʻao 46

ʻIke hiʻona no ka DTMF Relay

Hāʻawi ka papa ma lalo i ka ʻike hoʻokuʻu e pili ana i ka hiʻona a i ʻole nā ​​hiʻohiʻona i wehewehe ʻia ma kēia module. Hōʻike kēia papa ʻaina i ka hoʻokuʻu polokalamu i hoʻokomo i ke kākoʻo no kahi hiʻohiʻona i hāʻawi ʻia i ke kaʻaahi hoʻokuʻu polokalamu. Inā ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia, kākoʻo pū nā hoʻokuʻu ʻana o kēlā kaʻaahi hoʻokuʻu polokalamu i kēlā hiʻohiʻona.
E hoʻohana i ka Cisco Feature Navigator e ʻike i ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kākoʻo platform a me ke kākoʻo kiʻi polokalamu Cisco. No ke komo ʻana iā Cisco Feature Navigator, e hele i www.cisco.com/go/cfn. ʻAʻole koi ʻia kahi moʻokāki ma Cisco.com.
Papa 6: ʻIke Hiʻona no ka DTMF Relay

Inoa Hiʻona

Hoʻokuʻu

ʻIkepili Hiʻona

DTMF Relay

Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Cisco IOS 12.1(2)T ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona relay DTMF hiki iā CUBE ke hoʻouna

ʻO Cisco IOS XE 2.1

Nā huahelu DTMF ma luna o IP.

Ua hoʻohui ʻia ke kauoha dtmf-relay.

Kākoʻo no ka sip-info i rtp-nte Cisco IOS XE Everest 16.6.1 Hoʻohui kēia hiʻohiʻona i ke kākoʻo no ka sip-info i

DTMF relay mechanical no

rtp-nte DTMF relay mechanical no SIP-SIP

Kāhea SIP-SIP

kelepona.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 37

ʻIkepili e pili ana i ka DTMF Relay

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

ʻIkepili e pili ana i ka DTMF Relay
Nā kani DTMF
Hoʻohana ʻia nā leo DTMF i ka wā o ke kelepona ʻana e hōʻailona i kahi hāmeʻa mamao loa; ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona paha no ka hoʻokele ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana papa kuhikuhi, ke komo ʻana i ka ʻikepili, a i ʻole no nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou mai nā leo DTMF i hoʻouna ʻia i ka wā o ka hoʻonohonoho kelepona ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka mana kelepona. Kākoʻo ʻo TDM ma nā polokalamu Cisco i ka DTMF ma ka paʻamau. ʻAʻole kākoʻo ʻo Cisco VoIP dial-peers i ka relay DTMF ma ke ʻano paʻamau a no ka hiki ʻana, koi ʻia nā mana relay DTMF.
E hoʻomaopopo i nā leo DTMF i hoʻouna ʻia e nā kelepona ʻaʻole e hele i ka CUBE.
DTMF Relay
ʻO ka relay dual-tone multifrequency (DTMF) ka mīkini no ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā huahelu DTMF ma luna o IP. Hiki i ka hoa kelepona VoIP ke hāʻawi i nā huahelu DTMF i loko o ka pūʻulu a i ʻole ma waho o ka hui. Hoʻopau ʻo DTMF-Relay i loko o nā huahelu DTMF me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kahawai media RTP. Hoʻohana ʻo ia i kahi hōʻailona ʻano uku uku kūikawā ma ke poʻomanaʻo RTP e hoʻokaʻawale i nā helu DTMF mai ke kamaʻilio leo maoli. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia ʻano hana ma nā codec lossless, e like me G.711.
Nānā ʻO ka advan nuitagʻO ka relay DTMF ʻo ia ka hoʻouna ʻana o ka relay DTMF i loko i nā codec bandwidth haʻahaʻa e like me G.729 a me G.723 me ka ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi. Me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i ka relay DTMF, pilikia nā kelepona i hoʻokumu ʻia me nā codec bandwidth haʻahaʻa i ke komo ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokumu DTMF. No example, leo leo, ka papa kuhikuhi 'Aunoa Call Distributor (ACD)'ōnaehana, a me ka 'akomi panakō.
Hoʻopau ʻo DTMF-Relay i waho i nā huahelu DTMF me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi protocol hōʻailona (SIP a i ʻole H.323) ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kahawai media RTP. ʻO ka VoIP compressed code ke kumu o ka nalowale o ka pono o nā huahelu DTMF. Eia naʻe, pale ka DTMF relay i ka nalowale o ka pono o nā huahelu DTMF. Hoʻopuka hou ka DTMF i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao hoa.
Kiʻi 10: DTMF Relay Mechanism

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 38

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

DTMF Relay

Ma lalo iho nei ka papa inoa o ka DTMF relay mechanical e kākoʻo ana i ka VoIP dial-peers ma muli o nā huaʻōlelo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka mīkini DTMF ma waho o ke kāʻei (H.323 a i ʻole SIP) a i ʻole i loko o ke kāʻei (RTP).
· h245-alphanumeric a me h245-signal–Loaʻa kēia mau ala ʻelua ma nā hoa kelepona H.323 wale nō. ʻO ia kahi hana hoʻokuʻu DTMF ma waho o ka hui e lawe ana i nā hōʻailona DTMF me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka H.245, ʻo ia ka protocol control media o ka H.323 protocol suite.
Hāʻawi ka H245-signal i ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka hanana DTMF (e like me kona lōʻihi maoli) ma mua o ke ʻano H245-Alphanumeric. Hoʻoponopono ia i kahi pilikia e pili ana i ke ʻano alphanumeric i ka wā e hana pū ai me nā ʻōnaehana mea kūʻai aku.
· sip-notify–Loaʻa kēia ala ma nā hoa kelepona SIP wale nō. ʻO ia ka Cisco proprietary out-of-band DTMF relay mechanism e lawe ana i nā hōʻailona DTMF me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka leka SIP-Notify. Hōʻike ke poʻomanaʻo SIP Call-Info i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mīkini hoʻolale SIP-Notify DTMF. Ke hoʻomaopopo nei i ka memo me ka 18x a i ʻole 200 pane pane me kahi poʻomanaʻo SIP Call-Info like.
ʻO ke poʻomanaʻo Call-Info no kahi relay out-of-band e pili ana i NOTIFY penei:
ʻIke kelepona: ; ʻano = “NOTIFY; Event=telephone-event;Duration=msec”
ʻO nā huahelu relay DTMF he 4 bytes ma ke ʻano hoʻopaʻa inoa binary.
He mea pono ka mīkini no ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā kelepona IP SCCP ʻaʻole i kākoʻo i nā huahelu DTMF in-band a me nā kelepona analog i hoʻopili ʻia i nā awa leo analog (FXS) ma ke alalai.
Inā hiki i nā ʻano hana relay DTMF he nui a hiki ke kūkākūkā maikaʻi ma kahi hoa kelepona SIP, ʻoi aku ka mua o ka relay DTMF ma waho o ka band NOTIFY.
· sip-kpml–Loaʻa kēia ala ma nā hoa kelepona SIP wale nō. ʻO ka RFC 4730 ka wehewehe ʻana i ka mīkini hoʻokuʻu DTMF waho o ka band e hoʻopaʻa inoa i nā hōʻailona DTMF me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā memo SIP-Subscribe. Lawe ia i nā hōʻailona DTMF me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā memo SIP-Notify i loaʻa kahi kino XML-encoded. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano hana Key Press Markup Language.
Inā hoʻonohonoho ʻoe iā KPML ma ka hoa kelepona, hoʻouna ka ʻīpuka i nā memo INVITE me KPML ma ke poʻomanaʻo Allow-Events.
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana i kahi hope SIP i hoʻopaʻa ʻia iā Cisco Unified Communications Manager a i ʻole Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express. Pono kēia ʻano hana no nā kelepona ʻike ʻole a no ka launa pū ʻana ma waena o nā huahana SIP a me nā kelepona SIP.
Inā hoʻonohonoho ʻoe i ka rtp-nte, sip-notify, a me ka sip-kmpl, aia i ka INVITE i waho kahi SDP me kahi uku rtp-nte, kahi poʻomanaʻo SIP Call-Info, a me kahi poʻomanaʻo Allow-Events me KPML.
Hōʻike ʻia kēia memo SIP-Notify ma hope o ke kau inoa ʻana. Hoʻouna nā helu hope i nā huahelu e hoʻohana ana i nā memo SIP-Notify me nā hanana KPML ma o XML. ʻO ka example transmits, ka huahelu “1”:
HOOLAHA sip:192.168.105.25:5060 SIP/2.0 Hanana: kpml tag= ”dtmf”/>
· sip-info–Loaʻa ke ala sip-info ma nā hoa kelepona kelepona SIP wale nō. ʻO ia kahi hana hoʻokuʻu DTMF waho-o-band e hoʻopaʻa inoa i nā hōʻailona DTMF me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā memo SIP-Info. Aia ke kino o ka memo SIP i ka ʻike hōʻailona a hoʻohana i ka Content-Type application/dtmf-relay.
Hāʻawi ke ala i nā hoa kelepona SIP, a kāhea aku i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi leka SIP INFO me ka ʻike DTMF relay.
Loaʻa i ka ʻīpuka nā sample SIP INFO memo me nā kikoʻī e pili ana i ka leo DTMF. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o nā poʻomanaʻo From, To, a me Call-ID e ʻike i ka wāwae kelepona. ʻO ka hōʻailona a me ka lōʻihi

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 39

DTMF Relay

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Hōʻike nā poʻomanaʻo i ka huahelu, i kēia hihia 1, a me ka lōʻihi, 160 milliseconds i ka ex.ample, no ka pāʻani leo DTMF.
INFO sip:2143302100@172.17.2.33 SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 172.80.2.100:5060 Mai: ;tag=43 iā: ;tag=9753.0207 Kāhea-ID: 984072_15401962@172.80.2.100 CSeq: 25634 INFO Kākoʻo ʻia: 100rel Kākoʻo ʻia: ka manawa Maʻiʻo-Loihi: 26 ʻAno-ʻano: noi/dtmf-relay Hōʻailona = 1
· rtp-nte–Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) i kapa ʻia nā hanana kelepona (NTE). ʻO ka RFC2833 ka wehewehe ʻana i ke ʻano hana relay in-band DTMF. Hōʻike ʻo RFC2833 i nā ʻano o nā ʻeke NTE-RTP no ka lawe ʻana i nā huahelu DTMF, hookflash, a me nā hanana kelepona ʻē aʻe ma waena o nā helu hope ʻelua. Ke hoʻohana nei i ke kahawai RTP, hoʻouna i nā kani DTMF ma ke ʻano he ʻikepili ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka media kelepona. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ia mai ka leo e ka RTP payload type field, e pale ana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o nā ʻeke RTP-based DTMF. No exampʻO ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka leo o kahi kelepona ma kahi kau me kahi ʻano uku uku RTP e ʻike iā ia he ʻikepili G.711. ʻO ka hoʻouna like ʻana i nā ʻeke DTMF me kahi ʻano uku uku RTP e ʻike iā lākou he NTE. Hoʻohana kaʻawale ka mea kūʻai o ke kahawai i nā ʻeke G.711 a me nā ʻeke NTE.
Hāʻawi ka hiʻohiʻona relay SIP NTE DTMF i kahi relay helu hilinaʻi ma waena o nā ʻīpuka Cisco VoIP ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi codec bandwidth haʻahaʻa.
No ka mea maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻo Cisco i ka ʻano Payload 96 a me 97 no ka fax. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi hāmeʻa ʻaoʻao ʻekolu i ka Payload type 96 a me 97 no DTMF. Ma ia mau hiʻohiʻona, paipai mākou iā ʻoe e hana i kekahi o kēia mau mea:
· E hoʻololi i ke ʻano Uku no ka fax ma nā hoa kelepona komo a i waho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kauoha rtp payload-type
· E hoʻohana i ke kauoha dtmf uku uku assymetric
No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka rtp uku-ʻano a me ka assymetric uku DTMF, e ʻike i ka Dynamic Payload Type Interworking no DTMF a me Codec Packets no nā kelepona SIP-to-SIP.
Kūkākūkā nā ʻano uku a me nā ʻano o kēia ʻano hana ma waena o nā hopena ʻelua i ka hoʻonohonoho kelepona. Hoʻohana lākou i ka Session Description Protocol (SDP) i loko o ka ʻāpana kino o ka memo SIP.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻAʻole like kēia ʻano me ka lawe "Voice in-band audio/G711". ʻO ka hope wale nō nā leo i lohe ʻia e like me ka leo maʻamau me ka ʻole o ke ʻano hōʻailona relay i "ʻike" a i ʻole ke komo ʻana i ke kaʻina hana. He leo maʻemaʻe ia e hele ana i ka hopena-a-hope me ka G711Ulaw/Alaw codec.
· cisco-rtp–He ʻano hana hoʻokuʻu DTMF i loko o ka pūʻali Cisco proprietary, kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai nā huahelu DTMF mai ka leo a ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ʻo Payload type 121. ʻO nā huahelu DTMF he ʻāpana.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 40

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā Relay DTMF

o ke kahawai ʻikepili RTP a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka leo e ka RTP payload type field. ʻAʻole kākoʻo ʻo Cisco Unified Communications Manager i kēia ʻano hana.

Hoʻomaopopo ʻO ka cisco-rtp wale nō ma waena o ʻelua Cisco 2600 series a i ʻole Cisco 3600 series device. A i ʻole, ʻaʻole hana ka hiʻohiʻona DTMF relay, a hoʻouna ka ʻīpuka i nā leo DTMF i loko o ka hui.
· Leo G711–He ʻano hana hoʻoheheʻe DTMF i loko o ka pūʻali i hoʻohana ʻia e ka paʻamau a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻonohonoho. Hoʻouna ʻia nā huahelu i loko o ka leo o ke kamaʻilio kelepona, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki ke lohe ʻia i nā hoa kamaʻilio; No laila, hiki i nā codec i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia e like me g711 Alaw a i ʻole mu-law ke lawe i ka DTMF me ka hilinaʻi. Hoʻomaka ka leo wahine i ka ʻike ʻana i kahi leo DTMF i kekahi manawa.
Holo nā huahelu DTMF e like me ke koena o kou leo ​​e like me nā leo leo maʻamau me ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​māka. Hoʻohana ia i ka codec like me kou leo, i hana ʻia e kāu kelepona.

Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā Relay DTMF
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i ka relay DTMF me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka dtmf-relay method1 […[method6]] kauoha ma ka hoa kelepona VoIP. Hana i ke kūkākūkā DTMF e pili ana i ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho kelepona hoʻokomo. E hoʻohana i kekahi o kēia ʻano hana hoʻololi:
· h245-alphanumeric · h245-hōʻailona · sip-notify · sip-kpml · sip-info · rtp-nte [helu-helu] · ciso-rtp

E hoʻonohonoho i nā ʻano hana DTMF he nui ma CUBE i ka manawa like i mea e hōʻemi ai i nā koi MTP. Inā hoʻonohonoho ʻoe i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi ʻano hana DTMF ma waho o ka hui, hele ka makemake mai ke kiʻekiʻe a i ka haʻahaʻa ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻonohonoho. Inā ʻaʻole kākoʻo kahi hopena i kekahi o nā mīkini hoʻolale DTMF i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma CUBE, pono kahi MTP a i ʻole transcoder.
Hōʻike ka papa ma lalo i nā ʻano relay DTMF i kākoʻo ʻia ma kahi puka SIP a me H.322.
Papa 7: Kākoʻo ʻia ʻo H.323 a me SIP DTMF Relay Methods

In-band Out-of-band

H.323 ʻīpuka

SIP Gateway

cisco-rtp, rtp-nte

rtp-nte

h245-alphanumeric, h245-hōʻailona sip-notify, sip-kpml, sip-info

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 41

Interoperability a me ka Priority me nā DTMF Relay Methods

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Interoperability a me ka Priority me nā DTMF Relay Methods
· Kūkākūkā ʻo CUBE i ka rtp-nte a me ka sip-kmpl inā kākoʻo ʻelua a hoʻolaha i ka INVITE e hiki mai ana. Eia naʻe, inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaka ʻo CUBE i ka sip-kmpl, hilinaʻi ʻo CUBE i ke ala rtp-nte DTMF e loaʻa nā huahelu a me kahi SUBSCRIBE. Ke ʻae nei ʻo CUBE i nā KUMUKU no KPML. Kāohi ia i nā pilikia hōʻike helu pālua ma CUBE.
· Kūkākūkā ʻo CUBE i kekahi o kēia: · cisco-rtp · rtp-nte · rtp-nte a me kpml · kpml · sip-notify
· Inā ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i ka rtp-nte, sip-notify, a me ka sip-kpml, aia i ka INVITE i waho kahi poʻomanaʻo SIP Call-Info, kahi poʻomanaʻo Allow-Events me KPML, a me kahi SDP me ka rtp-nte uku.
· Inā hoʻonohonoho ʻoe i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi ʻano hana DTMF ma waho o ka hui, hele ka makemake mai ke kiʻekiʻe a i ka haʻahaʻa ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻonohonoho.
· Koho ʻo CUBE i nā mīkini hoʻolele DTMF me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mea nui: · sip-notify a i ʻole sip-kpml (ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa) · rtp-nte · ʻAʻohe-Hoʻouna i ka DTMF i loko o ka pūna.
Koho nā ʻīpuka H.323 i nā mekani relay DTMF me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mea nui: · cisco-rtp · h245-hōʻailona · h245-alphanumeric · rtp-nte · ʻAʻohe-Hoʻouna DTMF i loko o ka pūna.
DTMF Interoperability Papa
Hāʻawi kēia pākaukau i ka ʻike pili pili DTMF ma waena o nā ʻano relay DTMF like ʻole i nā hiʻohiʻona kahe kelepona like ʻole. No ka laʻana, e nānā i ka papa 3 inā pono ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i ka sip-kpml ma kahi hoa kelepona inbound a me ka h245-signaling ma kahi hoa kelepona i waho ma kahi RTP-RTP Flow ma o ka hoʻonohonoho. Hōʻike ka pākaukau i ke kākoʻo ʻana o ka hui ʻana (e like me ka ʻike kiʻi) i ke kiʻi i koi ʻia IOS 12.4(15)T a i ʻole IOS XE a i luna. Eia nā hiʻohiʻona kelepona i hāʻawi ʻia:
· RTP-RTP Flow-Through · RTP-RTP me ka transcoder Flow-Through

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 42

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

DTMF Interoperability Papa

· RTP-RTP Kahe a puni · RTP-RTP me kiʻekiʻe-density transcoder Kahe · SRTP-RTP Flow Through

Papa 8: RTP-RTP Kahe-Mai

H.323 i waho

SIP

kelepona-hoa

protocol

I-pā-puni

DTMF komo i loko o ka h245- h245dial-peer Relay Type alphanumeric signal protocol protocol

Rtp-nte Rtp-nte Sip-kpml Sipnotify

Sip-info Voice in-band (G.711)

H.323

h245-alpha Helu kākoʻo

Kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo ʻia

h245-hōʻailona

Kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo ʻia

rtp-nte i kākoʻo ʻia i kākoʻo ʻia i kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia*

SIP

rtp-nte Kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo

Kākoʻo ʻia*

sip-kpml Kākoʻo Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo Kākoʻo ʻia

sip-notify Kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo

Kākoʻo ʻia

sip-info

Kākoʻo ʻia
3

Ka leo i loko o ka pūna (G.711)

Kākoʻo ʻia* Kākoʻo ʻia*

Kākoʻo ʻia

3 Kākoʻo ʻia mai Cisco IOS XE Everest 16.6.1 ma luna no nā kelepona i pili ʻole i nā kumuwaiwai DSP.

* Pono nā kumuwaiwai media (Transcoder) no nā mana IOS.

Pākuʻi 9: RTP-RTP me DSP i komo i nā kelepona kahe

H.323 i waho

SIP

kelepona-hoa

protocol

I-pā-puni

DTMF komo

h245- h245-

dial-peer Relay Type alphanumeric hoailona

protocol

Rtp-nte Rtp-nte Sip-kpml Sipnotify

Sip-info Voice in-band (G.711)

H.323

h245-alpha Helu kākoʻo

Kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo ʻia

h245-hōʻailona

Kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo ʻia

rtp-nte i kākoʻo ʻia i kākoʻo ʻia i kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 43

DTMF Interoperability Papa

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

H.323 i waho

SIP

kelepona-hoa

protocol

I-pā-puni

DTMF komo

h245- h245-

dial-peer Relay Type alphanumeric hoailona

protocol

Rtp-nte Rtp-nte Sip-kpml Sipnotify

Sip-info Voice in-band (G.711)

SIP

rtp-nte i kākoʻo ʻia i kākoʻo ʻia i kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia

sip-kpml Kākoʻo Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia

sip-notify Kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia

sip-info
Ka leo i loko o ka pūna (G.711)

Kākoʻo Kākoʻo ʻia

Papa 10: RTP-RTP Kahe a puni

H.323 i waho

SIP

kelepona-hoa

protocol

I-pā-puni

DTMF komo

h245- h245-

dial-peer Relay Type alphanumeric hoailona

protocol

Rtp-nte Rtp-nte Sip-kpml Sipnotify

Sip-info Voice in-band (G.711)

H.323

h245-alpha Helu kākoʻo

h245-hōʻailona

Kākoʻo ʻia

rtp-nte

Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia*

SIP

rtp-nte

Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia*

sip-kpml

Kākoʻo ʻia

sip-hoʻolaha

Kākoʻo ʻia

sip-info
Ka leo i loko o ka pūna (G.711)

Kākoʻo ʻia* Kākoʻo ʻia*

Kākoʻo ʻia

* Pono nā kumuwaiwai media (Transcoder) no nā mana IOS. Hoʻi hou ʻo CUBE i ke ʻano kahe kahe inā ʻaʻole loaʻa ka punawai media.

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 44

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

DTMF Interoperability Papa

Papa 11: RTP-RTP me High-Density Transcoder Flow Through

H.323 i waho

SIP

kelepona-hoa

protocol

I-pā-puni

DTMF komo

h245- h245-

dial-peer Relay Type alphanumeric hoailona

protocol

Rtp-nte Rtp-nte Sip-kpml Sipnotify

Sip-info Voice in-band (G.711)

H.323

h245-alpha Helu kākoʻo

h245-hōʻailona

Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo kākoʻo kākoʻo ʻia

rtp-nte

Kākoʻo Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia

SIP

rtp-nte

Kākoʻo ʻia Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia

sip-kpml Kākoʻo Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia

sip-notify Kākoʻo kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia

sip-info
Ka leo i loko o ka pūna (G.711)

Kākoʻo Kākoʻo ʻia

Papa 12: SRTP-RTP Kahe Ma o

ʻO ka protocol dial-peer waho H.323

DTMF komo

h245- h245-

dial-peer Relay Type alphanumeric hoailona

protocol

H.323 SIP

h245-alpha helu h245-hōʻailona rtp-nte rtp-nte

sip-kpml

sip-hoʻolaha

sip-info
Ka leo i loko o ka pūna (G.711)

SIP

I-pā-puni

Rtp-nte Rtp-nte Sip-kpml Sipnotify

Sip-info Voice in-band (G.711)

Kākoʻo ʻia Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo ʻia

Kākoʻo Kākoʻo ʻia

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 45

Ke hōʻoia nei i ka DTMF Relay

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Nānā No nā kelepona i hoʻouna ʻia mai kahi pūnaʻi-in-band (RTP-NTE) i kahi ala o waho, hoʻonohonoho i ke kauoha dtmf-relay rtp-nte digit-drop ma ka dial-peer inbound a me ke ʻano o waho-of-band i makemake ʻia ma ke kelepona hele ʻana i waho. A i ʻole, e hoʻouna i ka huahelu hoʻokahi ma OOB a i loko o ka hui, a e unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he helu pālua e ka hopena loaʻa. I ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka koho huahelu-drop ma ka wāwae inbound, hoʻopau ʻo CUBE i nā ʻeke NTE a hoʻonohonoho i nā huahelu relay wale nō me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻano OOB ma ka wāwae i waho.

Ke hōʻoia nei i ka DTMF Relay

NA HANA HANA

1. hōʻike sip-ua kelepona 2. hōʻike sip-ua kelepona dtmf-relay sip-info 3. hōʻike sip-ua mōʻaukala dtmf-relay kpml 4. hōʻike sip-ua moʻolelo dtmf-relay sip-notify

KAHIKI NUI

KaʻAnuʻu 1

hōʻike sip-ua kāhea ʻO nā samphōʻike ʻia ke ʻano o ka DTMF ʻo SIP-KPML. Example:

Mea # hōʻike i nā kelepona sip-ua

SIP UAC CALL INFO

Kāhea 1

SIP Kāhea ID

: 57633F68-2BE011D6-8013D46B-B4F9B5F6@172.18.193.251

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

ʻAno o ke kelepona: SUBSTATE_NONE (0)

Helu kelepona

:

Kahea Helu

: 8888

Hae Bit

: 0xD44018 0x100 0x0

CC Call ID

:6

Kumu IP Address (Sig): 192.0.2.1

Destn SIP Req Addr:Port : 192.0.2.2:5060

Destn SIP Resp Addr:Port: 192.0.2.3:5060

Inoa Hoʻoholo

: 192.0.2.4.250

Ka helu o nā kahawai Media : 1

Ka helu o nā kahawai ikaika: 1

RTP Fork Mea

: 0x0

ʻAno Media

: kahe ana

Kahawai Media 1

Mokuaina o ke kahawai

: STREAM_ACTIVE

Kahea inoa ID

:6

ʻAno kahawai

: leo-wale (0)

Kūkākūkā Codec

: g711ulaw (160 bytes)

ʻAno Uku Codec

:0

Kūkākūkā Dtmf-relay : sip-kpml

ʻAno Uku Uku Dtmf-relay: 0

Puna Media IP Addr:Port: 192.0.2.5:17576

Media Dest IP Addr:Port : 192.0.2.6:17468

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 46

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Ke hōʻoia nei i ka DTMF Relay

KaʻAnuʻu 2

Orig Media Dest IP Addr:Port : 0.0.0.0:0 Ka helu o nā kelepona SIP User Agent Client(UAC): 1 SIP UAS CALL INFO Ka helu o nā kelepona SIP User Agent Server(UAS): 0
hoike sip-ua kahea dtmf-relay sip-info
sampHōʻike ka hoʻopuka i nā kelepona SIP ikaika me ka mode INFO DTMF Relay.
Example:

Mea # hōʻike sip-ua kāhea dtmf-relay sip-info

Ka nui o nā wāwae kelepona SIP:2, Mea Hoʻohana Mea Hoʻohana:1, Mea Hoʻohana Mea Hoʻohana:1

SIP UAC CALL INFO

Kāhea 1

SIP Kāhea ID

: 9598A547-5C1311E2-8008F709-2470C996@172.27.161.122

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

Helu kelepona

: sipp

Kahea Helu

: 3269011111

CC Call ID

:2

ʻAʻole.

Manawaamp

Heluhelu

Ka lōʻihi

================================================================== =====

0 01/12/2013 17:23:25.615 2

250

1 01/12/2013 17:23:25.967 5

300

2 01/12/2013 17:23:26.367 6

300

Kāhea 2

SIP Kāhea ID

: 1-29452@172.25.208.177

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

Helu kelepona

: sipp

Kahea Helu

: 3269011111

CC Call ID

:1

ʻAʻole.

Manawaamp

Heluhelu

Ka lōʻihi

================================================================== =====

0 01/12/2013 17:23:25.615 2

250

1 01/12/2013 17:23:25.967 5

300

2 01/12/2013 17:23:26.367 6

300

Ka helu o ka SIP User Agent Client(UAC) kelepona: 2

SIP UAS CALL INFO

Kāhea 1

SIP Kāhea ID

: 1-29452@172.25.208.177

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

Helu kelepona

: sipp

Kahea Helu

: 3269011111

CC Call ID

:1

ʻAʻole.

Manawaamp

Heluhelu

Ka lōʻihi

================================================================== =====

0 01/12/2013 17:23:25.615 2

250

1 01/12/2013 17:23:25.967 5

300

2 01/12/2013 17:23:26.367 6

300

Kāhea 2

SIP Kāhea ID

: 9598A547-5C1311E2-8008F709-2470C996@172.27.161.122

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

Helu kelepona

: sipp

Kahea Helu

: 3269011111

CC Call ID

:2

ʻAʻole.

Manawaamp

Heluhelu

Ka lōʻihi

================================================================== =====

0 01/12/2013 17:23:25.615 2

250

1 01/12/2013 17:23:25.967 5

300

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 47

Ke hōʻoia nei i ka DTMF Relay

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

'anu'u 3 'anu'u 4

2 01/12/2013 17:23:26.367 6

300

Ka helu o ka SIP User Agent Server (UAS) kelepona: 2

hōʻike sip-ua moʻolelo dtmf-relay kpml ʻO nā sampHōʻike ka hoʻopuka i ka mōʻaukala kelepona SIP me ke ʻano KMPL DTMF Relay. Example:

Mea # hoike sip-ua moolelo dtmf-relay kpml

Ka nui o nā wāwae kelepona SIP:2, Mea Hoʻohana Mea Hoʻohana:1, Mea Hoʻohana Mea Hoʻohana:1

SIP UAC CALL INFO

Kāhea 1

SIP Kāhea ID

: D0498774-F01311E3-82A0DE9F-78C438FF@10.86.176.119

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

Helu kelepona

: 2017

Kahea Helu

: 1011

CC Call ID

: 257

ʻAʻole.

Manawaamp

Heluhelu

Ka lōʻihi

================================================================== =====

Kāhea 2

SIP Kāhea ID

: 22BC36A5-F01411E3-81808A6A-5FE95113@10.86.176.142

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

Helu kelepona

: 2017

Kahea Helu

: 1011

CC Call ID

: 256

ʻAʻole.

Manawaamp

Heluhelu

Ka lōʻihi

================================================================== =====

Ka helu o ka SIP User Agent Client(UAC) kelepona: 2

SIP UAS CALL INFO

Kāhea 1

SIP Kāhea ID

: 22BC36A5-F01411E3-81808A6A-5FE95113@10.86.176.142

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

Helu kelepona

: 2017

Kahea Helu

: 1011

CC Call ID

: 256

ʻAʻole.

Manawaamp

Heluhelu

Ka lōʻihi

================================================================== =====

Kāhea 2

SIP Kāhea ID

: D0498774-F01311E3-82A0DE9F-78C438FF@10.86.176.119

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

Helu kelepona

: 2017

Kahea Helu

: 1011

CC Call ID

: 257

ʻAʻole.

Manawaamp

Heluhelu

Ka lōʻihi

================================================================== =====

Ka helu o ka SIP User Agent Server (UAS) kelepona: 2

hōʻike i ka moʻolelo sip-ua dtmf-relay sip-notify The following sampHōʻike ka hoʻopuka i ka mōʻaukala kelepona SIP me ke ʻano SIP Notify DTMF Relay. Example:

Mea # hōʻike sip-ua mōʻaukala dtmf-relay sip-notify

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 48

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

Ke hōʻoia nei i ka DTMF Relay

Ka nui o nā wāwae kelepona SIP:2, Mea Hoʻohana Mea Hoʻohana:1, Mea Hoʻohana Mea Hoʻohana:1

SIP UAC CALL INFO

Kāhea 1

SIP Kāhea ID

: 29BB98C-F01311E3-8297DE9F-78C438FF@10.86.176.119

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

Helu kelepona

: 2017

Kahea Helu

: 1011

CC Call ID

: 252

ʻAʻole.

Manawaamp

Heluhelu

Ka lōʻihi

================================================================== =====

Kāhea 2

SIP Kāhea ID

: 550E973B-F01311E3-817A8A6A-5FE95113@10.86.176.142

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

Helu kelepona

: 2017

Kahea Helu

: 1011

CC Call ID

: 251

ʻAʻole.

Manawaamp

Heluhelu

Ka lōʻihi

================================================================== =====

Ka helu o ka SIP User Agent Client(UAC) kelepona: 2

SIP UAS CALL INFO

Kāhea 1

SIP Kāhea ID

: 550E973B-F01311E3-817A8A6A-5FE95113@10.86.176.142

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

Helu kelepona

: 2017

Kahea Helu

: 1011

CC Call ID

: 251

ʻAʻole.

Manawaamp

Heluhelu

Ka lōʻihi

================================================================== =====

Kāhea 2

SIP Kāhea ID

: 29BB98C-F01311E3-8297DE9F-78C438FF@10.86.176.119

Moku'āina o ke kelepona

: STATE_ACTIVE (7)

Helu kelepona

: 2017

Kahea Helu

: 1011

CC Call ID

: 252

ʻAʻole.

Manawaamp

Heluhelu

Ka lōʻihi

================================================================== =====

Ka helu o ka SIP User Agent Server (UAS) kelepona: 2

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 49

Ke hōʻoia nei i ka DTMF Relay

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 50

8 MOKUNA
Hoʻomaka i nā Codecs
ʻO ka codec kahi mea hana a i ʻole lako polokalamu hiki ke hoʻopaʻa a wehe paha i kahi kahawai ʻikepili kikohoʻe a hōʻailona paha. Hiki i nā codec leo ke hoʻopaʻa inoa a hoʻokaʻawale paha i kahi kahawai ʻikepili kikohoʻe o ka leo. Hiki i nā codec wikiō ke hoʻopaʻa a hoʻoemi paha i ka wikiō kikohoʻe. Hoʻohana ʻo CUBE i nā codecs e kaomi i nā leo kikohoʻeamples e hōʻemi i ka hoʻohana bandwidth i kēlā me kēia kelepona. Hōʻike kēia mokuna i nā kumu o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā leo kikohoʻe samples me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā codec a pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai iā lākou.
· No ke aha e makemake ai ʻo CUBE i nā codecs, ma ka ʻaoʻao 51 · Voice Media Transmission, ma ka ʻaoʻao 52 · Voice Activity Detection, ma ka ʻaoʻao 53 · VoIP Bandwidth Requirements, ma ka ʻaoʻao 54 · Kākoʻo ʻia nā Audio a me Video Codecs, ma ka ʻaoʻao 56 · Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā Codecs, ma ʻaoʻao 57 · Configuration Examples no Codecs, ma ka aoao 62
No ke aha e pono ai ʻo CUBE i nā Codecs
Hoʻohana ʻo CUBE i nā codecs e kaomi i nā leo kikohoʻeamples e hōʻemi i ka hoʻohana bandwidth i kēlā me kēia kelepona. E nānā i ka Papa 14: Codec and Bandwidth Information, ma ka ʻaoʻao 54 e ʻike i ka pilina ma waena o ka codec a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka bandwidth. ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā codecs ma kahi hāmeʻa (i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e like me CUBE) e hiki ai i ka hāmeʻa ke hana ma ke ʻano he wahi hoʻokaʻawale ma kahi pūnaewele VoIP a hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hoa kelepona ke hoʻokō ʻia nā koina codec i makemake ʻia. Eia hou, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā koho no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā codec i koho ʻia ma luna o nā mea ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻaʻole koi ʻia ka kānana codec, kākoʻo pū ʻo CUBE i nā kūkākūkā codec transparent. Hāʻawi kēia i nā kūkākūkā ma waena o nā hopena me CUBE e waiho ana i ka ʻike codec me ka ʻole. Hōʻike nā kiʻi ma lalo i ke ʻano o ke kūkākūkā codec ma CUBE. Pono e hoʻopili ʻia ʻelua ao VoIP. Ma kēia hiʻohiʻona, loaʻa i nā pūnaewele VoIP 1 a me VoIP 2 nā G.711 a-law i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e like me ke codec makemake.
ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 51

Kaohi no ka Leo-Class Codec Transparent Helu 11: Codec Negotiation on CUBE

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

I ka ex muaampʻo ia, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka CUBE router e hoʻohana i ka codec G.729a. Hiki ke hana i kēia ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kauoha codec kūpono ma nā hoa kelepona VoIP ʻelua. Ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi kelepona, e ʻae ʻo CUBE i nā kelepona G.729a wale nō, pēlā e hoʻohuli ai i ke kūkākūkā codec. Ma ka ex luaampʻAe, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā hoa kelepona CUBE me kahi codec maopopo a waiho kēia i ka ʻike codec i loko o ka hōʻailona kelepona ʻaʻole i hoʻopā ʻia. No ka mea, loaʻa iā VoIP 1 a me VoIP 2 he G.711 a-law i kā lākou koho mua ʻana, ʻo ke kāhea ʻana he kelepona G.711 a-law.
Kaohi no ka Leo-Class Codec Transparent
· I ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka codec leo-class transparent, hāʻawi wale ʻia ka hāʻawi ʻia (me ke kānana ʻole). Hana ʻia ke kānana codec ma ka SDP i pane a hāʻawi ʻia ka codec mua i kekahi ʻaoʻao.
· ʻAʻole kākoʻo ʻo CUBE i nā kahe kelepona ʻo Early-Offer to Delayed-Offer (EO-DO).
Hoʻomaopopo Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka 'pass-thru content sdp', inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hoʻokomo i ka CUBE i ke kūkākūkā codec.
Hoʻouna Media Leo
Ke hoʻokumu ʻia kahi kelepona VoIP, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā protocols hōʻailona, ​​​​ka leo helu samples pono e hooiliia. Keia leo sampUa kapa pinepine ʻia nā les he media leo. ʻO nā protocol media leo i loaʻa ma kahi kaiapuni VoIP penei:
· Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP)–RTP he protocol Layer 4 i hoʻopili ʻia i loko o nā ʻāpana UDP. Lawe ʻo RTP i ka leo helu helu maoli samples i kahea.
ʻO Cisco Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o Cisco IOS XE 17.5 52

Nā Kumu CUBE a me ka hoʻonohonoho kumu

ʻIke Hana Leo

· Manawa Manawa Manawa Manawa (RTcP)–RTcP he protocol hoa ia RTP. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo RTP a me RTcP ma Layer 4 a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka UDP. Hoʻohana maʻamau ʻo RTP a me RTCP i nā awa UDP 16384 a i 32767, ʻoiai ʻokoʻa paha kēia mau pae e like me ke kahua lako. Eia naʻe, hoʻohana ʻo RTP i nā helu awa like ʻole i kēlā ʻano, akā hoʻohana ʻo RTcP i nā helu awa ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai ʻo RTP ke kuleana no ka lawe ʻana i ke kahawai leo, lawe ʻo RTcP i ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kahawai RTP e like me ka latency, jitter, packets, a me octets i hoʻouna ʻia a loaʻa.
· Compressed RTP (cRTP)–ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia me RTP ʻo ia kona poʻo. ʻO ka mea kikoʻī, ʻo nā poʻomanaʻo IP, UDP, a me RTP i hui pū ʻia ma kahi o 40 paita ka nui, akā ʻo ka nui o ka uku leo ​​leo maʻamau ma kahi pūnaewele VoIP he 20 paita wale nō, ʻo ia ka 20 ms o ka leo ma ke ʻano maʻamau. I kēlā hihia, ʻelua ka nui o ke poʻo o ka uku. Hoʻohana ʻia ka cRTP no ka hoʻopili poʻomanaʻo RTP a hiki ke hōʻemi i ke poʻo 40-byte i ka 2 a i ʻole 4 paita i ka nui (ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā loiloi UDP), e like me ka hōʻike ʻana ma ka kiʻi ma lalo nei.
Kiʻi 12: RTP paʻa

· Paʻa i ka RTP (sRTP)–No ke kōkua ʻana i ka pale ʻana i ka mea hoʻouka mai ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka wehe ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻopunipuni ʻana i nā ʻeke leo, kākoʻo ʻo sRTP i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā ʻeke RTP. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi ʻo sRTP i ka hōʻoia memo, ka nānā pono ʻana, a me ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻouka hou ʻana.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻenehana VPN e like me IP Security (IPSec) e pale aku i ke kaʻa ma waena o nā pūnaewele. ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kaʻa sRTP ma ke kumu o ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā hopena i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kaʻa i hoʻopili ʻia, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā pono overhead a me ka bandwidth. No laila ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana ʻia ka sRTP no ka leo leo, a ua kāpae ʻia kēia kaʻa mai ka encapsulation IPSec. Hoʻohana ʻo sRTP i ka bandwidth liʻiliʻi, loaʻa ka pae like o ka palekana, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea hana ma kēlā me kēia wahi no ka mea ua hoʻomaka a hoʻopau ʻia ka uku ma ka hopena leo. No ka mea hiki ke kelepona ʻia nā helu hope, hahai ka palekana i ke kelepona.
ʻIke Hana Leo
ʻO ka Voice Activity Detection (VAD) kahi ʻenehana e hana pū me ke ʻano kanaka o ke kamaʻilio leo, ʻo ka mea nui ka hoʻolohe ʻana o kekahi a kamaʻilio kekahi. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻo VAD i nā kaʻa e like me ka ʻōlelo, ʻike ʻole, a me ka noho mālie. Lawe ʻia ka ʻōlelo a me nā uku ʻike ʻole ʻia, akā hāʻule ka leo. Aia kēia ma kahi o 30 ka nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka bandwidth i ka manawa.
Hiki i ka VAD ke hoʻemi nui i ka nui o ka bandwidth i koi ʻia e kahi kahawai media. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa i ka VAD kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi ʻole e pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia. No ka mea, ʻaʻole i hoʻouna ʻia nā ʻeke i ka wā hāmau, hiki i ka mea hoʻolohe ke manaʻo ua hemo ka mea kamaʻilio. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona ʻo ia ka manawa e ʻike ai ʻo VAD i ka hoʻomaka hou ʻana o ka haʻiʻōlelo, a ma muli o ka hopena, hiki ke ʻoki ʻia ka hapa mua o ka ʻōlelo. He mea hoʻonāukiuki kēia i ka pāʻina hoʻolohe. Hiki i ke mele ma ka Paʻa (MoH) a me ka fax ke hoʻolilo i ka VAD i mea ʻole no ka mea mau ke kahawai media.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka VAD ma ke ʻano paʻamau i nā hoa kelepona CUBE inā lōʻihi ke kākoʻo i koho ʻia ke codec

Palapala / Punawai

CISCO IOS XE 17.5 Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Ma o [pdf] Ke alakaʻi hoʻohana IOS XE 17.5 Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Through, IOS XE 17.5, Unified Border Element Configuration Guide Through, Element Configuration Guide Through, Configuration Guide Through, Alakai Ma o

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• Palapala Hoʻohana