EMERSON 1F83C-11NP Single Stage Thermostat Owner’s Manual
Single Stage Thermostat

INDEX

Thermostat Installation2-4
Wiring2
Installer Menu3-4
Using the Thermostat5-7
Thermostat Overview5
User Menu6
Thermostat Operation6
Troubleshooting7-8
Homeowner Help Line8
Thermostat ApplicationsMaximum Stages Heat/Cool
Conventional Gas, Oil, Electric (mV and 24V), Heat Only, Cool Only or Heat/ Cool Systems1/1
Heat Pump (air source or geothermal) with no Aux. Heat1/1

SPECIFICATIONS

Electrical Rating:
Battery Power ………………. mV to 30 VAC, NEC Class II, 50/60 Hz
Input-Hardwire …………… 20 to 30 VAC, NEC Class II, 50/60 Hz
Terminal Load …………… 1.0 A per terminal, 1.5A maximum all terminals combined
Setpoint Range ………………… 45° to 99° F (7° to 37° C)
Rated Differentials: Fast Med Slow
Heat (@ 6°F/ Hr) …………. 0.5°F 0.75°F 1.9°F
Cool (@ 6°F/ Hr) …………. 0.9°F 1.2°F 1.7°F
Operating Ambient ………. 32°F to +105°F (0° to +41°C)
Display Temperature Range …….. 32°F to +99°F (0 to 37°C)
Operating Humidity …………… 90% non-condensing max
Shipping Temperature Range ………. -20°F to + 150°F (-29° to +65°C)
Thermostat Dimensions ………… 3-3/4” H x 6” W x 1-1/8” D

THERMOSTAT INSTALLATION

WIRING
Refer to equipment manufacturer’s instructions for specific system wiring information. After wiring, see INSTALLER MENU for proper thermostat configuration. Wiring table shown are for typical systems and describe the thermostat terminal functions

Terminal DesignationsTerminal Function
RC*Power for Cooling
RH*Power for Heating
O/BChangeover Terminal-Energized in Heat (B) or Cool (O) for Heat Pump or Damper Systems
Y**Cooling Relay
GFan Relay
W**Heating Relay
CCommon wire for 24V (optional with batteries)

When both RC and RH wires are present, cut RC/RH jumper (see next page).
**For heat pump systems, add a jumper wire to connect terminals Y and W

Leveling Thermostat
Leveling is for appearance only and will not affect thermostat operation
Leveling Thermostat

Precautions

  • Do not exceed the specification ratings.
  • All wiring must conform to local and national electrical codes and ordinances.
  • This control is a precision instrument, and should be handled carefully. Rough handing or
    distorting components could cause the control to malfunction

WARNING Icon WARNING
Do not use on circuits exceeding specified voltage. Higher voltage will damage control and could cause shock or fire hazard.
Do not short out terminals on gas valve or primary control to test. Short or incorrect wiring will burn out thermostat and could cause personal injury and/or property damage.

WARNING Icon CAUTION
To prevent electrical shock and/or equipment damage, disconnect electrical power to system, at main fuse or circuit breaker box, until installation is complete.

Battery Location
Premium AA alkaline batteries are required when C-wire is not available. When C-wire is available, the batteries provide a back-up source of power (this will maintain the clock in the event of a power outage).
Battery Location

  1. Gas/Elec Switch
    If the system is a heat pump or electric furnace, the GAS/ELEC Switch must be set to Elec. If your system is a gas or oil furnace, the switch must be set to Gas.
  2. O/B Terminal Switch
    The O/B switch on this thermostat is factory set to the O position. This will accommodate the majority of heat pump applications, which require the changeover relay to be energized in Cool. If the heat pump being installed requires a B terminal, to energize the
    changeover relay in Heat, the O/B switch must be moved to the B position.
  3. RC/RH Jumper Wire
    This thermostat electrically connects the RC and RH terminals so a jumper wire is not required. If the application provides a separate wire for RC and RH, clip the RC/RH jumper. This will isolate both terminals so they can be independently used.

INSTALLER MENU
To prevent changes that may affect system performance, this thermostat has an INSTALLER’S MENU and an USER MENU. The INSTALLER’S MENU provides access to every option, while the USER MENU provides access to items that will not affect system performance. To access the INSTALLER’S MENU press the Menu button for 8 seconds. The display will show item 30 in the table below. Use Next and Back to navigate through menu items. Press or to change a menu setting.

Installer’s Menu #(Hold Menu 8 Seconds)DescriptionDefault Setting(flashing icons)Settings(Press  or)
30    Heat Cycle RateHeat Cycle Rate (how often the heat will turn on)MEdSLO – slow MEd – medium FAS – fast
35    Heat Cycle RateCool Cycle Rate (how often the cooling will turn on)MEdSLO – slow MEd – medium FAS – fast
50        Compressor LockoutCompressor Lockout (protects the compressor from short cycling)OFFOn – 5 minute displayOFF – no delay
65Maximum Heat Limit(maximum set point for heat mode)9947 to 99
66Minimum Cool Limit (minimum set point for cool mode)4545 to 97

(Installer Menu continued on next page)

INSTALLER MENU (C0ntinued) 

Installer’s Menu #(Hold Menu 8 Seconds)DescriptionDefault Setting(flashing icons)Settings
79Fahrenheit or Celsius°F°F – Fahrenheit°C – Celsius
81Temperature Display Adjustment (adjust the displayed “Room Temperature”) 0 -5 to +5
83  Continuous Display LightContinuous Display Light (keep the backlight always on – “C” wire required) OFFOn – always onOFF – momentarily
99    Keypad LockKeypad Lock (prevent unwanted changes to the thermostat) OFFOn – disable buttonsOFF – all buttons reactive

TEST EQUIPMENT
Turn on power to the system.

Fan Operation
If your system does not have a G terminal connection, skip to Heating System.

  1. Move fan switch to On position. The blower should begin to operate.
  2. Move fan switch to Auto position. The blower should stop immediately.

Heating System

  1. Move System Switch to Heat position.
  2. Press to adjust thermostat setting to 1° above room temperature. The system should
    begin to operate and the thermostat will indicate Heat On.
  3. Press to adjust thermostat setting 1° below room temperature. The heating system should stop operating and the thermostat should indicate Heat.

Cooling System

  1. Move System Switch to Cool position.
  2. Press to adjust thermostat setting 1° below room temperature. The blower should come on immediately on high speed, followed by cold air circulation. The thermostat will indicate Cool On. There can be up to a 5 minute delay. (see INSTALLER MENU, item 50)
  3. Press to adjust thermostat setting to 1° above room temperature. The cooling system should stop operating and the thermostat will indicate Cool.

Note: If Starting Soon is shown on the display, the compressor lockout feature is operating. There will be up to a 5 minute delay before the compressor turns on.(see INSTALLER MENU, item 50)

WARNING IconCAUTION

To prevent compressor and/or property damage, if the outdoor temperature is below 50°F,

DO NOT operate the cooling system.
Do not allow the compressor to run unless the compressor oil heaters have been operational for 6 hours and the system has not been operational for at least 5 minutes.

USING THE THERMOSTAT

THERMOSTAT OVERVIEW
Before you begin using your thermostat, you should be familiar with its features, display and the location/operation of the thermostat buttons and switches.

THERMOSTAT BUTTONS AND SWITCHESTHE DISPLAY
1.) Fan Switch7.) Thermostat is protecting the equipment from short cycling (5-minute delay)
2.) System Switch8.) Indicates that the system is running in cool or heat
3.) Backlight Button (located on the top of the thermostat9.) Battery status indicator
4.) Raises Temperature Setting10.) Low battery indicator *
5.) Access Menu Options11.) Temperature setpoint
6.) Lowers Temperature Setting12.) Appears when the keypad is locked (to prevent unwanted changes)
13.) Next (Menu button) is used to navigate within a menu
14.) SEE TROUBLESHOOTING

THERMOSTAT OVERVIEW

Whenever “Replace” appears in the display, new premium brand AA alkaline batteries should be installed. If the house will be unoccupied for an extended period and either “Battery Icon ” or “Replace  ” is displayed, install new batteries before leaving

USER MENU
To customize thermostat settings, press the Menu button from the home screen. Use the Next button to advance through menu items. Press or to change the setting.

User’s Menu # (Press Menu button and release)DescriptionDefault Setting(flashing icons)Settings(Press        or   )
01Fahrenheit or Celsius°F°F – Fahrenheit – Celsius
02Temperature Display Adjustment(adjust the Room Temperature)0-5 to +5
03    Continuous Display LightContinuous Display Light (keep the backlight always on – “C” wire required)OFFOn – always enough – momentarily
04Keypad Lock (prevent unwanted changes to the thermostat)OFFOn – disable buttonsOFF – all buttons are active

Keypad Lockout – To prevent unwanted changes, the buttons can be disabled. To turnips feature On, press and hold and the Menu button until the icon appears (this canals be turned on in the menu). To turn Off, press and hold and the Menu button for 3 seconds.

TROUBLESHOOTING

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
No Heat/ No Cool/ No Fan(common problem)
  1. Blown fuse or tripped circuit breaker
  2. Furnace power switch to OFF
  3. Furnace blower compartment door panel loose or not properly installed
  4. Loose connection to thermostat or system
  1. Replace fuse or reset breaker
  2. Turn switch to ON
  3. Replace door panel in proper position to engage safety interlock or door switch
  4. Tighten Connections
No Heat
  1. System Switch not set to Heat
  2. Loose connection to thermostat or system
  3. Heating System requires service or thermostat requires replacement
Verify thermostat and system wires are securely attached.
Diagnostic: Set System Switch to Heat and raise the setpoint above room temperature. Within five minutes the thermostat should make a soft click sound and “Heat On” should appear on display. This sound indicates the thermostat is operating properly. If the thermostat does not click, try there set operation listed below. If the thermostat does not click after being reset, contact your heating and cooling service person or place of purchase for a replacement. If the thermostat clicks, contact the furnace manufacturer or a service person to verify the heating system is operating correctly.
No Cool
  1. System Switch not set to Cool
  2. Loose connection to thermostat or system
  3. Cooling System requires service or thermostat requires replacement
Verify thermostat and system wires are securely attached.
Diagnostic: Set System Switch to Cool and lower setpoint below room temperature. Same procedures as diagnostic for “No Heat” condition except set the thermostat to Cool and lower the setpoint below the room temperature. There may be up to a five minute delay before the thermostat clicks in Cooling if the compressor lock-out option is selected in the installer menu. (see INSTALLER MENU, item 50)
Heat, Cool or Fan Runs ConstantlyPossible short in wiring, thermostat, heat, cool or fan systemCheck each wire connection to verify they are not shorted or touching other wires. Try resetting the thermostat. If the condition persists contact your HVAC service person.
Thermostat Display & Thermometer DisagreeThermostat display requires adjustmentDisplay can be adjusted +/-5°. See User Menu item04
Furnace (Air Conditioner) Cycles Too Fast or Slow (narrow or wide temperature swing)The location of the thermostat and/or the size of the Heating System may be influencing the cycle rateDigital thermostats provide precise control and cycle faster than older mechanical models. The system turns on and off more frequently but runs for a shorter time. If you would like to increase cycle time, choose SLO for slow cycle in the Installer menu. (Reference menu items 30 & 35) If an acceptable cycle rate is not achieved, contact your HVAC service person.
Call for Service” icon appears on displayed
  1. Heating system is not able to heat the space to within 10 degrees of the setpoint within 2 hours
  2. Cooling system is not able to cool the space to within 10 degrees of the setpoint within 2 hours
  3. If “–” is displayed for the Room Temperature, a replacement thermostat is needed
  4. None of the buttons operate on the thermostat
  1. See corrective action for “No Heat”
  2. See corrective action for “No Cool”
  3. Replace thermostat
  4. Make sure keypad lockout is not turned on(denoted by    icon)

Resetting the Thermostat or Thermostat Settings
If the thermostat has good batteries, but has a blank display or does not respond to key presses, the thermostat should be reset by removing the batteries for 2 minutes. This rese will not change the menu settings. If the condition persists after reinstalling the batteries replace the thermostat.

To conveniently reset only the user settings back to factory defaults, press Menu and Backlight buttons at the same time and hold until the display goes blank and resets.

HOMEOWNER HELP LINE: 1-800-284-2925

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Documents / Resources

EMERSON 1F83C-11NP Single Stage Thermostat [pdf] Owner's Manual
1F83C-11NP Single Stage Thermostat, 1F83C-11NP, Single Stage Thermostat, Stage Thermostat, Thermostat

References

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