1. Introduction
This manual provides essential information for the safe and efficient operation of your FOTN DH2500AB LAB Portable Incubator. Please read this manual thoroughly before operating the device to ensure proper usage, optimal performance, and to prevent damage or injury. Keep this manual for future reference.
The FOTN DH2500AB is a compact and portable laboratory incubator designed for various applications requiring precise temperature control. It features natural convection heating, a mirror stainless steel inner chamber, and an intelligent PID temperature control system.
2. Safety Information
Always adhere to the following safety precautions to prevent personal injury or damage to the incubator:
- Ensure the incubator is placed on a stable, level surface away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and strong vibrations.
- Do not block the ventilation openings on the incubator. Maintain adequate clearance around the unit for proper airflow.
- Connect the incubator only to a grounded power outlet with the correct voltage (110V or 220V as specified for your model).
- Do not operate the incubator if the power cord is damaged or if the unit shows signs of damage.
- Avoid spilling liquids inside the incubator. If a spill occurs, disconnect power immediately and clean thoroughly.
- Do not place flammable or explosive materials inside the incubator.
- Always disconnect the power cord before cleaning or performing any maintenance.
- The incubator is equipped with an over-temperature sound-light alarm. Do not bypass or disable this safety feature.
- Only qualified personnel should perform repairs or internal adjustments.
3. Product Overview and Components
The FOTN DH2500AB incubator is designed for ease of use and reliable performance. Familiarize yourself with its main components:

Figure 3.1: Front view of the FOTN DH2500AB Portable Incubator, showing the main control panel with LED display and control buttons, and the viewing window on the door.

Figure 3.2: The incubator with its door open, revealing the mirror stainless steel inner chamber and the removable shelving system. The door features a clear viewing panel.

Figure 3.3: Side view of the FOTN DH2500AB Incubator, highlighting the power input and main power switch located on the side panel.

Figure 3.4: Close-up view of the incubator's interior, showing the perforated stainless steel shelf designed for optimal air circulation and sample placement.
Key Components:
- Control Panel: Features an LED display for measuring and setting temperatures, along with touch buttons for operation.
- Inner Chamber: Constructed from mirror stainless steel for durability and easy cleaning.
- Outer Shell: Made from cold rolling steel with an electrostatic spraying exterior.
- Insulation Layer: Polyurethane for efficient temperature retention.
- Heating Element: Heating wire for natural convection temperature control.
- Door: Features a viewing window and secure latch.
- Shelves: Removable perforated shelves for sample placement.
4. Setup
4.1 Unpacking
Carefully remove the incubator from its packaging. Inspect the unit for any signs of shipping damage. Report any damage to your supplier immediately. Retain the original packaging for future transport or storage.
4.2 Placement
- Place the incubator on a firm, level, and stable surface capable of supporting its weight (NW/GW: 8/10 kg).
- Ensure there is adequate space around the unit (at least 10 cm on all sides) for proper ventilation and heat dissipation.
- Avoid locations with direct sunlight, strong air currents, or significant temperature fluctuations.
- Do not place the incubator near flammable materials or in areas with high humidity.
4.3 Power Connection
- Verify that the voltage of your power supply matches the incubator's specified voltage (110V or 220V).
- Plug the power cord securely into the incubator's power inlet and then into a grounded electrical outlet.
4.4 Initial Cleaning
Before first use, wipe the interior of the chamber and shelves with a soft cloth dampened with a mild, non-abrasive disinfectant or distilled water. Ensure the interior is completely dry before powering on the unit.
5. Operating Instructions
5.1 Powering On/Off
- To power on the incubator, flip the main power switch located on the side panel to the 'ON' position. The control panel display will illuminate.
- To power off, flip the main power switch to the 'OFF' position.
5.2 Temperature Setting
The incubator uses a PID Intelligent Temperature Control mode with touch button setting. The temperature range is RT+5-70℃.
- The LED display shows two rows: the upper row indicates the measuring temperature (PV), and the lower row indicates the setting temperature (SV).
- Press the 'SET' button (or equivalent on your control panel) to enter temperature setting mode.
- Use the 'UP' and 'DOWN' arrow buttons to adjust the desired temperature (SV).
- Press 'SET' again to confirm and exit the setting mode. The incubator will begin heating or cooling to reach the set temperature.
5.3 Timer Function
The incubator includes a timer function (0-9999 minutes) with a timing wait function.
- Consult the specific instructions for your control panel to activate and set the timer. Typically, this involves pressing a 'TIMER' button and using arrow keys to set the duration.
- The 'timing wait function' means the timer will only start counting down once the set temperature has been reached and stabilized.
- Upon completion of the set time, the incubator can be configured for auto-stop operation.
5.4 Operation Functions
- Fixed Temperature Operation: Maintain a constant temperature within the chamber.
- Timing Function: Operate for a set duration, then either hold temperature or auto-stop.
- Auto Stop: The incubator will cease operation after the set timer expires.
5.5 Additional Functions
- Sensor Deviation Correction: Allows for calibration of the temperature sensor (PT100) to ensure accuracy. Refer to the advanced settings section of the control panel.
- Temperature Overshoot Self-tuning: The PID controller automatically adjusts to minimize temperature overshoots during heating.
- Internal Parameter Locking: Prevents unauthorized changes to critical operating parameters.
- Power-off Parameter Memory: The incubator retains the last set parameters even after a power interruption.
6. Maintenance
Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and optimal performance of your incubator.
6.1 Cleaning
- Exterior: Wipe the outer shell with a soft, damp cloth and mild detergent. Do not use abrasive cleaners or solvents.
- Interior: The mirror stainless steel inner chamber can be cleaned with a mild disinfectant or distilled water. Remove shelves for thorough cleaning. Ensure the chamber is dry before resuming operation.
- Viewing Window: Clean with a soft cloth and a non-abrasive glass cleaner.
- Always disconnect the power cord before cleaning.
6.2 Regular Checks
- Periodically inspect the power cord for any signs of damage.
- Ensure ventilation openings are clear of obstructions.
- Check the door seal for any signs of wear or damage that could affect temperature stability.
6.3 Storage
If the incubator will not be used for an extended period, clean it thoroughly, ensure it is dry, and store it in a cool, dry place, preferably in its original packaging.
7. Troubleshooting
This section provides solutions to common issues. For problems not listed here, contact customer support.
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Incubator does not power on. | No power supply; Power cord loose; Main switch off. | Check power outlet; Ensure power cord is securely plugged in; Turn main power switch to 'ON'. |
| Temperature not reaching set point. | Door not closed properly; Ventilation blocked; Ambient temperature too low/high; Heating element issue. | Ensure door is fully closed; Clear obstructions from vents; Relocate incubator to a suitable environment; Contact support if heating element is suspected. |
| Temperature fluctuates significantly. | Frequent door opening; Poor insulation; Sensor issue. | Minimize door openings; Check door seal for damage; Contact support if problem persists. |
| Over-temperature alarm sounds. | Internal temperature exceeded safety limit. | Immediately open door to cool down; Check set temperature; If alarm persists, power off and contact support. |
| Display shows error code. | Sensor fault; Internal system error. | Note the error code and refer to the control panel's specific error guide (if available) or contact customer support. |
8. Specifications
Detailed technical specifications for the FOTN DH2500AB LAB Portable Incubator:
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Model | DH2500AB |
| Cycle Mode | Natural convection |
| Temperature Range | RT+5-70℃ |
| Temperature Resolution Ratio | 0.1℃ |
| Temperature Motion | 0.5℃ |
| Temperature Uniformity | 1.0℃ |
| Inner Chamber Material | Mirror stainless steel |
| Outer Shell Material | Cold rolling steel electrostatic spraying exterior |
| Insulation Layer | Polyurethane |
| Heater Type | Heating Wire |
| Power Rating | 0.08kW |
| Voltage | 110V or 220V (model dependent) |
| Temperature Control Mode | PID Intelligent |
| Temperature Setting Mode | Touch button setting |
| Temperature Display Mode | Measuring temperature: LED upper row; Setting temperature: LED lower row |
| Timer Range | 0-9999min (with timing wait function) |
| Operation Functions | Fixed temperature operation, timing function, auto stop |
| Additional Functions | Sensor deviation correction, temperature overshoot self-tuning, internal parameter locking, power-off parameter memory |
| Sensor Type | PT100 |
| Safety Device | Over temperature sound-light alarm |
| Inner Chamber Size (W*L*H) | 230*200*200 mm |
| Exterior Size (W*L*H) | 310*276*298 mm |
| Packing Size (W*L*H) | 350*312*377 mm |
| Net Weight / Gross Weight | 8 kg / 10 kg |
9. What's in the Box
Upon unpacking, you should find the following items:
- FOTN DH2500AB Portable Incubator Unit
- Power Cord
- Removable Shelves (quantity may vary)
- User Manual (this document)
10. Warranty and Support
For information regarding the warranty period and terms for your FOTN DH2500AB incubator, please refer to the warranty card included with your product or contact your point of purchase. Warranty details may vary by region and seller.
For technical support, troubleshooting assistance beyond this manual, or spare parts inquiries, please contact the manufacturer or your authorized distributor. Keep your purchase receipt and product serial number (if applicable) ready when contacting support.