Introduction
This manual provides essential information for the correct selection, installation, and maintenance of your Archer 10" Chainsaw Saw Chain. Ensuring the correct chain specifications (pitch, gauge, and drive link count) is critical for safe and efficient operation. Always refer to your chainsaw's original manufacturer manual for specific safety guidelines and procedures.
Chain Selection and Measurement
To ensure proper fit and safe operation, it is crucial to select a replacement chain that precisely matches the pitch, gauge, and drive link count of your existing chain or chainsaw bar. Incorrect chain selection can lead to poor performance, damage to the saw, or serious injury.
How to Measure Your Chainsaw Bar and Chain
The following diagram illustrates how to accurately measure the key specifications of your chainsaw chain and bar. Understanding these measurements is fundamental for choosing the correct replacement chain.

This image displays a chainsaw and detailed diagrams explaining how to measure the chain pitch, chain gauge, bar length, and count drive links. Chain pitch is measured by the distance between any three consecutive rivets, divided by two. Chain gauge is the thickness of the drive link where it fits into the guide-bar groove. Bar length is the distance from the front of the saw to the tip of the farthest cutter, rounded to the nearest inch. Drive links are counted individually.
Chain Pitch
Chain pitch is the distance between any three consecutive rivets on the chain, divided by two. This measurement is critical for ensuring the chain fits the drive sprocket and nose sprocket correctly.
Chain Gauge
Chain gauge refers to the thickness of the drive link, which is the part of the chain that sits within the guide bar groove. Matching the gauge ensures the chain fits snugly in the bar, preventing excessive wobble or binding.
Bar Length (Called Length or Cutting Length)
The bar length is measured from the front of the saw body to the tip of the farthest cutter, rounded to the nearest inch. This measurement determines the overall length of the chain required for your specific guide bar.
Drive Link Count
The drive link count is the total number of drive links on the chain. This must precisely match the original chain for proper fit and function on the guide bar and sprockets.
Installation and Operation
Safety Precautions
- Always wear appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), including safety glasses, gloves, hearing protection, and sturdy footwear.
- Ensure the chainsaw engine is off and the spark plug wire is disconnected (for gas saws) or the battery is removed/power cord unplugged (for electric saws) before handling the chain or bar.
- Refer to your chainsaw's specific instruction manual for detailed safety warnings and operational procedures.
Chain Installation
- Remove the bar cover and old chain. Clean any sawdust or debris from the bar groove and sprocket area.
- Place the new Archer chain onto the drive sprocket, ensuring the cutting edges face the correct direction (usually forward on the top of the bar).
- Fit the drive links into the groove of the guide bar, then wrap the chain around the nose sprocket.
- Position the guide bar onto the mounting studs and replace the bar cover, hand-tightening the nuts.
Chain Tensioning
- Adjust the chain tension until the chain is snug against the bottom of the guide bar, but can still be pulled freely by hand.
- A properly tensioned chain should have no slack on the underside of the bar, and the drive links should not come out of the bar groove.
- Avoid over-tightening, which can cause premature wear to the chain, bar, and sprocket, and lead to overheating.
- Avoid under-tightening, which can cause the chain to derail from the bar, posing a safety hazard.
- Re-check chain tension after the first few cuts, as new chains can stretch slightly.
Maintenance
Regular maintenance extends the life of your chainsaw chain and ensures optimal cutting performance.
Sharpening
Regular sharpening is essential for efficient cutting and extending chain life. A dull chain will not cut effectively, can cause kickback, and puts unnecessary strain on your chainsaw. Refer to your chainsaw's manual for specific sharpening angles and tools required for your chain type.
Lubrication
Ensure adequate bar and chain oil is used during operation to reduce friction and wear between the chain and guide bar. Always use a quality bar and chain oil recommended for your chainsaw.
Cleaning and Inspection
Periodically clean the chain and the guide bar groove to remove accumulated sawdust, sap, and debris. Inspect the chain for any signs of damage, such as cracked links, bent drive links, or excessive wear on the cutters. Replace the chain if significant damage is found.
Troubleshooting
Common Issues and Solutions
- Chain Dulls Quickly: This often indicates improper sharpening, hitting foreign objects (like dirt or rocks), or insufficient lubrication. Ensure correct sharpening angles and adequate oil flow.
- Chain Jumps Off Bar: Usually caused by incorrect chain tension (too loose), a worn guide bar groove, or a damaged drive sprocket. Check tension, inspect bar and sprocket for wear.
- Chain Not Cutting Straight: Can be due to unevenly sharpened cutters, a bent guide bar, or a worn guide bar groove. Sharpen cutters uniformly and inspect the guide bar.
- Chain Overheating: Often a result of insufficient lubrication, incorrect chain tension (too tight), or a dull chain. Check oil levels, adjust tension, and sharpen the chain.
- Excessive Vibration: May indicate a damaged or bent chain, a worn sprocket, or an unbalanced guide bar. Inspect all components and replace as necessary.
Product Specifications
| Brand | Archer |
| Model Number | 91VXL039G |
| Item Length | 10 Inches |
| Chain Length | 14.62 Inches |
| Pitch | 0.38 Inches |
| Item Pitch | 0.38 Inches |
| Chain Type | Low Profile |
| Drive Link Count | 39 |
| Manufacturer | PMD International |