IBM 81Y4494

IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 SAS/SATA Controller User Manual

Comprehensive instructions for installation, operation, and maintenance.

Introduction

This manual provides detailed instructions for the IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 SAS/SATA Controller. It covers the necessary steps for proper installation, configuration, operation, and troubleshooting to ensure optimal performance and longevity of your hardware. Please read this manual thoroughly before attempting any installation or operation.

Setup and Installation

Proper installation is crucial for the functionality of the IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 controller. Follow these steps carefully.

1. Safety Precautions

  • Always disconnect power from the server before opening the chassis.
  • Wear an anti-static wrist strap to prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage to components.
  • Handle the controller by its edges; avoid touching components or connectors.

2. Physical Installation

  1. Open Server Chassis: Power down the server and disconnect all power cables. Open the server chassis according to the server manufacturer's instructions.
  2. Locate PCIe Slot: Identify an available PCI Express (PCIe) slot on the server's motherboard. The IBM 81Y4494 requires a PCIe x8 or x16 slot for full bandwidth, though it can operate in a smaller slot if physically compatible.
  3. Remove Slot Cover: Carefully remove the metal slot cover corresponding to the chosen PCIe slot.
  4. Insert Controller: Align the controller with the PCIe slot. Apply even, firm pressure to seat the card fully into the slot. Ensure the retention clip or screw secures the card.
IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 SAS/SATA Controller installed in a server slot

Image: Side view of the IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 SAS/SATA Controller, showing the PCIe connector and bracket, ready for installation into a server. Note the heatsink for thermal management.

  1. Connect SAS/SATA Cables: Connect the appropriate SAS or SATA data cables from your storage devices (hard drives, SSDs) to the ports on the IBM 81Y4494 controller. Ensure secure connections.
  2. Close Chassis: Once all connections are made, close the server chassis and reconnect power cables.

3. Driver Installation

After physical installation, power on the server. The operating system may automatically detect and install a generic driver. For optimal performance and full functionality, it is recommended to download and install the latest drivers from the official IBM support website for your specific operating system.

  • Visit the IBM Support website.
  • Search for "81Y4494" or "ServerRAID H1110".
  • Download the appropriate driver package for your server's operating system.
  • Follow the provided instructions for driver installation.

Operating the Controller

The IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 functions primarily as a Host Bus Adapter (HBA), providing direct connectivity to SAS and SATA storage devices. It typically operates in a "JBOD" (Just a Bunch Of Disks) mode, allowing the operating system to manage individual drives or implement software RAID.

1. Drive Detection

Upon successful driver installation and system boot, connected SAS/SATA drives should be detected by the operating system. You can verify this through the operating system's disk management utilities.

Top view of IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 SAS/SATA Controller

Image: Top view of the IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 SAS/SATA Controller, showing the various integrated circuits, capacitors, and connectors. The SAS/SATA ports are visible for connecting storage devices.

2. Storage Configuration

For advanced storage configurations, such as software RAID (e.g., RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 10), use the tools provided by your operating system (e.g., Windows Storage Spaces, Linux mdadm) or third-party software solutions. The H1110 provides the physical interface; the operating system handles the logical volume management.

3. Monitoring

Monitor the health and status of your connected drives using the operating system's built-in tools or specialized monitoring software. Some operating systems may provide basic information about the HBA itself.

Bottom view of IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 SAS/SATA Controller

Image: Bottom view of the IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 SAS/SATA Controller, displaying the solder points and traces on the printed circuit board. This side typically faces away from the user during installation.

Maintenance

Regular maintenance helps ensure the reliability and performance of your controller.

  • Firmware Updates: Periodically check the IBM support website for firmware updates for the H1110 controller. Firmware updates can provide performance improvements, bug fixes, and compatibility enhancements. Follow the provided instructions carefully when performing firmware updates.
  • Physical Inspection: During server maintenance, visually inspect the controller for any signs of damage, loose connections, or excessive dust accumulation.
  • Cleaning: If necessary, gently clean the controller with compressed air to remove dust. Ensure the server is powered off and disconnected from power before cleaning.

Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues with your IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 controller, refer to the following troubleshooting steps.

ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Controller not detected by OS
  • Not properly seated in PCIe slot.
  • Missing or incorrect drivers.
  • Faulty PCIe slot.
  • Reseat the controller firmly.
  • Install the latest drivers from IBM.
  • Try a different PCIe slot.
Drives not detected
  • Loose or faulty SAS/SATA cables.
  • Drives not powered.
  • Faulty drives.
  • Check and reseat all data and power cables.
  • Ensure drives are receiving power.
  • Test drives individually if possible.
Poor performance
  • Outdated drivers/firmware.
  • Overheating.
  • Incorrect PCIe slot (e.g., x1 slot).
  • Update drivers and firmware.
  • Ensure adequate server cooling.
  • Install in a PCIe x8 or x16 slot.

For more complex issues, consult the IBM support website or contact technical support.

Specifications

Key technical specifications for the IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 SAS/SATA Controller:

  • Manufacturer: IBM
  • Model Number: 81Y4494
  • Hardware Interface: SAS (Serial Attached SCSI)
  • Form Factor: PCIe (PCI Express)
  • Supported Drives: SAS and SATA hard drives and solid-state drives
  • Functionality: Host Bus Adapter (HBA) for direct drive connectivity
  • Date First Available: December 6, 2014

Warranty and Support

For information regarding the warranty coverage for your IBM 81Y4494 ServerRAID H1110 SAS/SATA Controller, please refer to the original purchase documentation or visit the official IBM support website. Warranty terms and conditions may vary based on region and purchase date.

For technical assistance, driver downloads, firmware updates, and additional documentation, please visit the official IBM support portal:

IBM Support Website

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