Leica 18191

Leica V-LUX 4 Digital Camera Instruction Manual

Model: 18191

Product Overview

The Leica V-LUX 4 is a versatile compact system camera designed to excel in various shooting conditions. It features a fast f/2.8 lens that maintains its wide aperture across the entire 25 to 600 mm (35 mm equivalent) zoom range, ensuring sharp images even in low light. The camera is equipped with a high-resolution electronic viewfinder and a rotatable three-inch LCD monitor for flexible composition. It supports fast continuous shooting and full-HD video recording at up to 60 frames per second, making it suitable for capturing both stills and dynamic video content.

Leica V-LUX 4 camera, front and side view with lens

Image 1: Front and side view of the Leica V-LUX 4 digital camera, showcasing its lens and ergonomic grip.

Setup Guide

Before using your Leica V-LUX 4 camera, please follow these steps to ensure proper setup and functionality.

1. Charging the Battery

The camera uses a rechargeable battery. Ensure the battery is fully charged before first use.

  1. Insert the battery into the provided charger.
  2. Connect the charger to a power outlet.
  3. The charging indicator light will show the charging status. Once fully charged, the light will change or turn off.

Note: A fully charged battery is essential for optimal camera performance.

2. Inserting the Battery and Memory Card

Open the battery/card compartment cover located at the bottom of the camera.

  1. Insert the charged battery into the compartment, ensuring correct orientation.
  2. Insert a compatible SD, SDHC, or SDXC memory card into the card slot until it clicks into place.
  3. Close the compartment cover securely.

Recommended memory card: U3 or better for optimal video recording performance.

3. Attaching the Lens Hood (Optional)

The lens hood helps to reduce flare and protect the lens.

  1. Align the lens hood with the front of the lens.
  2. Twist gently until it locks into position.

4. Initial Power On and Basic Settings

  1. Turn the camera on using the power switch.
  2. Follow the on-screen prompts to set the date, time, and language.
  3. Familiarize yourself with the main controls and display.

Operating the Camera

This section provides instructions for basic camera operation, including shooting modes, focusing, and video recording.

1. Understanding Shooting Modes

The mode dial on top of the camera allows you to select various shooting modes:

  • Automatic (iA): The camera automatically optimizes settings for the scene. Ideal for beginners.
  • Program (P): Camera sets aperture and shutter speed, while you control other settings like ISO and white balance.
  • Aperture Priority (A): You set the aperture, and the camera selects the appropriate shutter speed. Useful for controlling depth of field.
  • Shutter Priority (S): You set the shutter speed, and the camera selects the appropriate aperture. Useful for controlling motion blur.
  • Manual (M): You have full control over aperture, shutter speed, and ISO.
  • Creative Control: Access various creative filters and effects.
  • Scene (SCN): Choose from pre-set scene modes (e.g., Portrait, Landscape, Sports) for specific situations.
  • Custom (C1, C2): Save your preferred settings for quick recall.

2. Focusing and Exposure

The Leica V-LUX 4 features a fast autofocus system and flexible exposure controls.

  • Autofocus (AF): Half-press the shutter button to focus. The camera's autofocus system reacts in less than a tenth of a second.
  • Manual Focus (MF): Switch to MF mode and use the focus ring on the lens or control dial to adjust focus manually.
  • Metering Modes: Select from Multi, Center-weighted, or Spot metering to control how the camera measures light for exposure.
  • ISO Sensitivity: Adjust ISO (100-6400) to control the camera's sensitivity to light. Higher ISO allows shooting in darker conditions but may introduce noise.
Leica V-LUX 4 camera, top view with mode dial and controls

Image 2: Top view of the Leica V-LUX 4 digital camera, showing the mode dial, shutter button, and other controls.

3. Continuous Shooting

The camera offers high-speed continuous shooting for capturing action.

  • Full Resolution: Up to 12 frames per second (FPS).
  • Reduced Resolution (2.5 MP): Up to 60 frames per second (FPS).

Note: Continuous shooting speed may vary depending on battery level, memory card speed, and shooting conditions.

4. Video Recording

The V-LUX 4 supports full-HD video recording.

  • Resolution: 1920 x 1080 pixels (Full-HD).
  • Frame Rate: Up to 60 frames per second.
  • Format: AVCHD, MPEG-4.
  • Dedicated Controls: Utilize the dedicated controls on the side of the lens for smooth adjustments during video recording.

Maintenance and Care

Proper maintenance ensures the longevity and optimal performance of your Leica V-LUX 4 camera.

1. Cleaning the Camera

  • Camera Body: Use a soft, dry cloth to wipe the camera body. For stubborn dirt, slightly dampen the cloth with water or a mild cleaning solution.
  • Lens: Use a lens brush or blower to remove dust. For smudges, use a specialized lens cleaning solution and a microfiber lens cloth. Avoid touching the lens surface with your fingers.
  • LCD Screen/Viewfinder: Gently wipe with a clean, soft cloth. Avoid abrasive materials.

2. Battery Care

  • Store batteries in a cool, dry place when not in use.
  • Avoid fully discharging the battery frequently.
  • Charge the battery regularly, even if not in use, to maintain its health.

3. Storage

  • Store the camera in a dry, dust-free environment, preferably in a camera bag.
  • Avoid extreme temperatures and high humidity.
  • Remove the battery if the camera will not be used for an extended period.

Troubleshooting

This section addresses common issues you might encounter with your Leica V-LUX 4 camera.

ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Camera does not power on.Battery is discharged or incorrectly inserted.Ensure battery is fully charged and inserted correctly.
Images are blurry.Incorrect focus, camera shake, or low light.Check focus mode, use image stabilization, increase shutter speed, or use a tripod.
Memory card error.Card is full, corrupted, or incompatible.Delete files, format the card (will erase all data), or try a different compatible card.
Video recording stops unexpectedly.Memory card speed is too slow or recording limit reached.Use a faster memory card (U3 recommended) or check available recording time.
Flash does not fire.Flash mode is off or in a mode that suppresses flash.Check flash settings and ensure it's set to Auto or Forced Flash.

If the problem persists, please contact Leica customer support.

Technical Specifications

FeatureDetail
Model NameLeica V-LUX 4 (Model 18191)
Photo Sensor Resolution12.1 MP (Effective Still Resolution)
Sensor TypeCMOS
LensLeica DC Vario-Elmar 4.5 - 108 mm f/2.8 ASPH. (25 - 600 mm equivalent in 35 mm format)
Optical Zoom24x
Maximum Aperturef/2.8 (constant)
Image StabilizationOptical
ViewfinderElectronic (1.3 megapixels)
Screen Size3.0-Inch TFT LCD (Articulating)
Video ResolutionFHD 1080p (1920 x 1080) at 60 FPS
Video FormatAVCHD, MPEG-4
Still Image FormatJPEG (DCF/Exif2.3), RAW, MPO
ISO Sensitivity100 - 6400 (Expanded)
Continuous ShootingUp to 12 FPS (full resolution), 60 FPS (2.5 MP)
Autofocus SystemContrast Detection, 23 Autofocus Points
Memory Card SlotSD, SDHC, SDXC (U3 or better recommended)
ConnectivityHDMI (Type C Mini), USB 2.0, Wi-Fi
Weight (Approx.)1.31 Pounds (with battery and memory card)
Included AccessoriesCamera Body & Accessories

Warranty and Support

For warranty information and customer support, please refer to the official Leica website or the documentation included with your product. Registered owners may also be eligible for additional software licenses.

  • Software: Registered owners can download Adobe Photoshop Lightroom for raw processing and image management.
  • Online Resources: A more detailed manual may be available online on the manufacturer's website.

© 2023 Leica Camera AG. All rights reserved.

This manual is for informational purposes only. Specifications are subject to change without notice.